题目内容

阅读理解

  下面是一篇关于人口与环境的短文,你能从中受到什么启发呢?请阅读文章。然后回答问题。

  Pollution and Population

  The earth is our home.We must take good care of it.This means to keep the land,air and water clean.But pollution is a serious problem.To pollute

means to make things dirty.Pollution appears in many forms.We can see it,smell it and drink it.pollution is beginning to do harm to our life.

  Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made his fire,washing his clothes in the river and throwing his rubbish on the ground.Long,long ago,the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people.There are more and more people in the world.From last century,man had polluted the world more and more and the environment was getting worse and worse.

  Talking about pollution,we once only meant air pollution.It is true that air pollution is still the most dangerous Now,but it is only one kind of pollution.For example,by using poison,we have polluted the land and killed the animals.By putting dirty water into rivers and lakes,we have polluted Our drinking water and killed the fish and so on.

  The more people there are,the more rubbish there will be.If we want to stop pollution,we should keep the population from growing too fast.

(1)

What can we do to take care of the earth?

(2)

Is pollution harmful to our life?

(3)

When has man been polluting the earth?

(4)

Do you think if there are too many people in the world?

(5)

What will we do to protect the environment?

答案:

  1. keep the land,air and water clean.

  2. yes.

  3. Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made his fire,washing his clothes in the river and throwing his rubbish on the ground.

  4. Yes,I do.

  5. we should keep the population from growing too fast.

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阅读理解

  Are two holidays not enough? Do you dream of three, or even four?(1)这不再是梦想! Last month, the State Council(国务院)encouraged primary and high schools to give students a spring or autumn break without changing the total number of student vacation days.

  Students in China currently only have long holidays in two seasons-summer and winter.These holidays are usually 10 to 12 weeks in total“If we had spring and autumn breaks,(2)I would have time to taste all four seasons instead of burying(埋)myself in my studies,”Gao Yiran, a 15-year-old boy told China Daily.Seasonal holidays during autumn and spring may be something new in China, but not in other countries.

  In the US, students usually have three holidays.Summer holiday is the longest one, and runs from mid-June until early September.Summer camp is one of kids' favorite places to go to, where they can make new friends and try some new activities.Winter holiday starts from mid-December and ends in early January.Most kids and their parents go to spend time together over the Christmas period.Spring break comes in mid-March and(3)it is usually a 10-day holiday.

  Schools in Japan start in April, as most people think that spring is the perfect time for new things.For school children ,summer holiday lasts from July 20 to August 31.Most kids are busy with club activities including sports and dancing.Spring break starts at the end of March and continues till early April.It is a good chance for a short family trip around the city.

阅读短文,按要求完成下面的任务。

  任务一 将1处的中文翻译成英文。

  任务二 将2处斜体部分的英文翻译成中文。

  任务三 写出3处“it”指代的内容。

  任务四 4.What do Japanese kids usually do in their spring break?

  任务五 5.为该文段拟写一个标题。

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Computer programmer David Jones makes $35,000 a year designing (设计) new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.

  The 16-year-old boy works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David's firm (公司) puts two new games on the home market each month. But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money. In spite of his salary (薪水), made by inventing new programs within quite a short period of time, with bonus payments (奖金) and profit-sharing (分红), he cannot drive a car, get some money from a bank to buy a house, or get credit cards.

  He lives with his parents in their house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver. His firm has to pay $150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive. David got his job with the firm a year after leaving school with six 0-levels and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said.

  “I suppose (认为) $35,000 sounds a lot but actually (实际上) that's not good enough. I hope it will come to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother $20 a week. But most of his spare time is spent on working.

  “Unfortunately (不幸的是), computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”

  David added, “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility (可能性). You never know when the market will disappear.”

1.Why is David different from other young people of his age?

[  ]

A.He earns a very high salary.

B.He has no job.

C.He does not go out much.

D.He lives at home with his parents.

2.David's greatest problem is ________.

[  ]

A.making the banks treat him as a grown-up

B.inventing computer games

C.spending his salary

D.learning to drive

3.He was hired by the firm because ________.

[  ]

A.he had worked in a computer shop

B.he had written some computer programs

C.he works very hard

D.he had learnt to use computers at school

4.He left school after taking six 0-levels because ________.

[  ]

A.he did not enjoy school

B.he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him

C.he was afraid of getting too old to use a computer

D.he wanted to earn a lot money

5.Why does David think he might retire early?

[  ]

A.Because one has to be young to write computer programs.

B.Because a million dollars is enough for him to live a happy life.

C.Because he thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

D.Because he thinks his firm might go bad.

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