题目内容

Arnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (释放) a big female white shark that was 1 in his large fishing nets. He thought she would have more and more babies. But now the fisherman is facing a(n) 2 problem. The white shark is so 3 to him that for nearly 2 years she hasn’t left him 4. She even follows him everywhere. 5 this, Arnold Pointer can’t do fishing — all the fishes are scared at her, and he doesn’t know 6 to do anymore.
It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long shark for Arnold Pointer. We all know the white sharks are protected 7 the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been 8 between Arnold and “Cindy”, the name the fisherman has given the white shark.
Arnold says, “Every time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on her back and lets me pet (抚摸) her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍) up and down, hits the water 9.”
Cindy is 10 an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesn’t Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesn’t understand.

1.
1. A.
  built
2. B.
  caught
3. C.
  killed
4. D.
  invented
2.
1. A.
  strange
2. B.
  exciting
3. C.
  happy
4. D.
  serious
3.
1. A.
  thankful
2. B.
  useful
3. C.
  careful
4. D.
  wonderful
4.
1. A.
  alive
2. B.
  aloud
3. C.
  alone
4. D.
  asleep
5.
1. A.
  For instance
2. B.
  Instead of
3. C.
  Such as
4. D.
  Because of
6.
1. A.
  how
2. B.
  when
3. C.
  what
4. D.
  why
7.
1. A.
  up
2. B.
  on
3. C.
  by
4. D.
  down
8.
1. A.
  established
2. B.
  achieved
3. C.
  expected
4. D.
  increased
9.
1. A.
  sadly
2. B.
  normally
3. C.
  luckily
4. D.
  happily
10.
1. A.
  so
2. B.
  such
3. C.
  too
4. D.
  much

BDACD CCADB
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚渔民和鲨鱼之间的一个故事。一条被渔民释放的鲨鱼由于感激渔民，就到处跟着他，导致渔民不能捕到鱼，但是渔民也舍不得赶走它。
1.动词辨析. A.建造;B. 抓住,捕获;C.杀死;D.发明.结合语境可知此处指的是被他捕获的鲨鱼,故选B.
2.形容词辨析. A.陌生的,奇怪的;B. 令人兴奋的;C.高兴的;D.认真的,严肃的.联系下文,可知此处指的是他正面临一个严肃的问题.故选D.
3.联系下文描述,可知这条鲨鱼对他很感激,故选A,感激的.
4.形容词辨析. A.活着的,活泼的;B. 大声地;C.独自的;D.睡着的,麻木的.结合语境可知此处指的是,独自离开他.故选C.
5.短语辨析. A. 例如;B.代替;C.比如,诸如;D.因为,由于.联系上下文,可知此处指的是由于这个原因.故选D.
6.疑问词辨析. A. 如何,怎样;B.什么时候;C. 什么;D. 为什么.结合语境可知他不知道该做什么.故选C.
7.介词辨析. A. 在……之上；B. 在上面；C.通过，被；D. 沿着，往下。联系上下文，可知此处指的是白鲨受野生动物保护组织的保护。故选C。
8.动词辨析。A.建立；B. 取得；C.希望，盼望；D.增加，增大。结合语境可知此处指的是，人和鲨鱼之间建立起了感情。故选A。
9.副词辨析。A. 伤心地；B. 正常地，通常地；C.幸运地；D. 高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是高兴的击水玩。故选D。
10.联系下文，可知考so/such ……that结构，an interesting animal 中心词是animal，名词，故选B，形容词，如此的。
考点：故事类记述文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

练习册系列答案

68所名校图书小升初高分夺冠真卷系列答案

伴你成长周周练月月测系列答案

小升初金卷导练系列答案

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Do you sometimes think your studies are not 1enough? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you 2 the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed 3 happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just 4 you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert 5 the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in 6 he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t 7. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up8. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best 9 what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude means10. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

1.
1. A.
  success
2. B.
  succeed
3. C.
  successful
4. D.
  successfully
2.
1. A.
  sees
2. B.
  see
3. C.
  will see
4. D.
  saw
3.
1. A.
  /
2. B.
  a
3. C.
  an
4. D.
  the
4.
1. A.
  before
2. B.
  after
3. C.
  and
4. D.
  soon
5.
1. A.
  where
2. B.
  when
3. C.
  that
4. D.
  what
6.
1. A.
  what
2. B.
  how
3. C.
  when
4. D.
  which
7.
1. A.
  avoided
2. B.
  be avoided
3. C.
  avoid
4. D.
  avoids
8.
1. A.
  hopes
2. B.
  hope
3. C.
  hopeful
4. D.
  hopefully
9.
1. A.
  finish
2. B.
  finishing
3. C.
  finishes
4. D.
  to finish
10.
1. A.
  nothing
2. B.
  something
3. C.
  everything
4. D.
  anything

Mr. Black loved his daughter very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 1 with her. One night, he had much work to do , 2 couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 4 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 5 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.
About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said,“ Okay，it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 6. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every 7in its place. Mr. Black said, “That’s surprising! 8 did you do that?” Helen said, “It was 9 .On the back of the page was a picture of a 10. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

1.
1. A.
  working
2. B.
  running
3. C.
  playing
4. D.
  walking
2.
1. A.
  or
2. B.
  and
3. C.
  but
4. D.
  then
3.
1. A.
  sleepy
2. B.
  warm
3. C.
  free
4. D.
  busy
4.
1. A.
  left home
2. B.
  got home
3. C.
  left the office
4. D.
  got to the office
5.
1. A.
  no
2. B.
  enough
3. C.
  much
4. D.
  some
6.
1. A.
  right
2. B.
  wrong
3. C.
  possible
4. D.
  impossible
7.
1. A.
  map
2. B.
  picture
3. C.
  piece
4. D.
  page
8.
1. A.
  How
2. B.
  Why
3. C.
  When
4. D.
  What
9.
1. A.
  hard
2. B.
  simple
3. C.
  difficult
4. D.
  different
10.
1. A.
  boy
2. B.
  girl
3. C.
  man
4. D.
  woman

完型填空
　I like doing exercise very much. I think sports and games are good 1 our health. They can 2 us strong, stop us from getting 3 fat, and help us keep 4 and happy. They can help people who work with their brains（脑）most of the day work 5 , because sports can 6 their body.
Sports make our life more colorful. If we 7 have a strong body, we can not do things8. So people enjoy 9 and taking part in 10 kinds of sports and games.

1.
1. A.
  at
2. B.
  in
3. C.
  for
2.
1. A.
  make
2. B.
  find
3. C.
  do
3.
1. A.
  to
2. B.
  too
3. C.
  a lot
4.
1. A.
  health
2. B.
  unhealthy
3. C.
  healthy
5.
1. A.
  good
2. B.
  better
3. C.
  badly
6.
1. A.
  build up
2. B.
  build
3. C.
  built up
7.
1. A.
  aren’t
2. B.
  can
3. C.
  don’t
8.
1. A.
  good
2. B.
  nice
3. C.
  well
9.
1. A.
  seeing
2. B.
  watching
3. C.
  to watch
10.
1. A.
  different
2. B.
  beautiful
3. C.
  difficult

My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my 1 which was parked at my office three streets away.
My friends 2 that I shouldn’t go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I promised that I’d be very 3. One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help 4 her baby.
I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right 5 me and told me he’d escort (护送) me. Although I refused, he insisted that he would.
During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 6. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can 7 recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? I’ll never know.
So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers 8 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 9, telling them they should take and keep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably 10why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.

1.
1. A.
  money
2. B.
  bag
3. C.
  car
4. D.
  raincoat
2.
1. A.
  argued
2. B.
  received
3. C.
  calmed
4. D.
  disliked
3.
1. A.
  brave
2. B.
  careful
3. C.
  proud
4. D.
  helpful
4.
1. A.
  for
2. B.
  about
3. C.
  with
4. D.
  on
5.
1. A.
  through
2. B.
  past
3. C.
  below
4. D.
  beside
6.
1. A.
  wet
2. B.
  dry
3. C.
  tough
4. D.
  crowded
7.
1. A.
  often
2. B.
  even
3. C.
  hardly
4. D.
  nearly
8.
1. A.
  fighting
2. B.
  playing
3. C.
  working
4. D.
  walking
9.
1. A.
  umbrella
2. B.
  coat
3. C.
  love
4. D.
  kindness
10.
1. A.
  trained
2. B.
  wondered
3. C.
  talked
4. D.
  refused

Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and1the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is2to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.
When you use the scientific method to3an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that4you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using5you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All6your experiment you take down notes, which are7 experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go.8, you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.
Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the10are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.

1.
1. A.
  waiting for
2. B.
  searching for
3. C.
  worrying about
4. D.
  complaining about
2.
1. A.
  unable
2. B.
  sure
3. C.
  ready
4. D.
  surprised
3.
1. A.
  read
2. B.
  refuse
3. C.
  prevent
4. D.
  conduct
4.
1. A.
  hurts
2. B.
  represents
3. C.
  interests
4. D.
  attacks
5.
1. A.
  what
2. B.
  when
3. C.
  why
4. D.
  which
6.
1. A.
  without
2. B.
  including
3. C.
  except
4. D.
  during
7.
1. A.
  controlled
2. B.
  arranged
3. C.
  called
4. D.
  carried
8.
1. A.
  Obviously
2. B.
  Suddenly
3. C.
  Finally
4. D.
  Mostly
9.
1. A.
  whether
2. B.
  what
3. C.
  how
4. D.
  when
10.
1. A.
  problem
2. B.
  results
3. C.
  services
4. D.
  aims

Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?
The population is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live2than before. 3will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4.
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5TV and traveling. Traveling will be6 And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 7 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 8, they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be 9, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人). Because of this, many people will not have enough 10 to do. This will be a problem.

1.
1. A.
  making
2. B.
  growing
3. C.
  running
4. D.
  doing
2.
1. A.
  1onger
2. B.
  shorter
3. C.
  faster
4. D.
  taller
3.
1. A.
  Trains
2. B.
  Cars
3. C.
  Computers
4. D.
  Houses
4.
1. A.
  factory
2. B.
  hospital
3. C.
  farm
4. D.
  school
5.
1. A.
  watching
2. B.
  seeing
3. C.
  1ooking
4. D.
  buying
6.
1. A.
  1ess interesting
2. B.
  much easier
3. C.
  more expensive
4. D.
  more difficult
7.
1. A.
  fruit
2. B.
  milk
3. C.
  meat
4. D.
  bread
8.
1. A.
  instead
2. B.
  sometimes
3. C.
  still
4. D.
  however
9.
1. A.
  dangerous
2. B.
  difficult
3. C.
  heavy
4. D.
  different
10.
1. A.
  job
2. B.
  work
3. C.
  homework
4. D.
  exercise

My name is David. There are many things in my room. There is a sweater 1 the bed. It’s 2. I also have a pair（双）of 3. They are blue, too. There is a desk and a chair in 4 room. A football is under the 5. I like it very much. I 6 play football very well. I often play it with my friends. A picture is on the wall. You can see four people in it. The man and the woman are my 7. They work in a school and teach Chinese. They are 8. The little girl is my 9. She is very lovely（可爱的）. She is only three years old. She doesn’t go to school, so she 10 read or write. I have a happy family.

1.
1. A.
  in
2. B.
  on
3. C.
  with
4. D.
  to
2.
1. A.
  white
2. B.
  green
3. C.
  blue
4. D.
  black
3.
1. A.
  shoes
2. B.
  coats
3. C.
  T-shirts
4. D.
  caps
4.
1. A.
  his
2. B.
  her
3. C.
  my
4. D.
  your
5.
1. A.
  room
2. B.
  desk
3. C.
  floor
4. D.
  bag
6.
1. A.
  can
2. B.
  am
3. C.
  do
4. D.
  did
7.
1. A.
  mother
2. B.
  parents
3. C.
  father
4. D.
  parent
8.
1. A.
  teachers
2. B.
  doctors
3. C.
  workers
4. D.
  students
9.
1. A.
  mother
2. B.
  brother
3. C.
  sister
4. D.
  sisters
10.
1. A.
  can
2. B.
  can’t
3. C.
  must
4. D.
  don’t

In California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is 1 18-year-old girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and 2 the first place in the Singing Competition three times.
However, She became very weak two years ago. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart, 3 she will die soon,” the doctor said.
Jim Smith, 4 was worried about Donna, was her best friend. He liked her very much and didn’t want her 5. Jim talked to his mother about Donna. “If I am going to die, I 6 my heart to Donna.” Jim’s mother didn’t pay much attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.”
But Jim was not healthy at all. He 7 had terrible headaches. One morning, he woke up 8 a sharp pain in his head and 9 breathe. The Smiths rushed Jim to the hospital, but the doctor couldn’t save him. The Smiths were heart-broken. Yet they remembered Jim’s words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna!
After several tests, Jim’s heart 10 out and put into Donna’s chest. In a short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success.
Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift.

1.
1. A.
  a
2. B.
  an
3. C.
  the
4. D.
  /
2.
1. A.
  wins
2. B.
  won
3. C.
  has won
4. D.
  had won
3.
1. A.
  or
2. B.
  and
3. C.
  but
4. D.
  so
4.
1. A.
  whom
2. B.
  who
3. C.
  which
4. D.
  that
5.
1. A.
  die
2. B.
  to die
3. C.
  dying
4. D.
  died
6.
1. A.
  give
2. B.
  have given
3. C.
  would give
4. D.
  will gave
7.
1. A.
  some time
2. B.
  some times
3. C.
  sometime
4. D.
  sometimes
8.
1. A.
  in
2. B.
  with
3. C.
  of
4. D.
  on
9.
1. A.
  couldn’t
2. B.
  mustn’t
3. C.
  might not
4. D.
  shouldn’t
10.
1. A.
  took
2. B.
  is taken
3. C.
  was taken
4. D.
  has taken

试题分类