For Chinese, it’s time for dragon boat racing and Zongzi.But in South Korea, wrestling and swing play are the highlights.However, both events go by the same name -the Dragon Boat Festival.It falls on May 5th of the lunar calendar.
One festival, two cultures.Does one nation have the right to call it its own? It has been reported that South Korea will ask the United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization (UNESCO联合国教科文组织) to make the celebration its cultural heritage (文化遗产).If successful, people from other countries may see the Dragon Boat Festival as a Korean creation.
As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation (情况).“It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage before China,” said Zhou Heping, deputy cultural minister.The Ministry of Culture is even thinking of making its own application (申请) to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat event.
“I don’t like some of the food eaten at the festival, but I am shocked by South Korea’s move,” said Jin Yutong, a Senior One student.“We should protect the cultural heritage left by our ancestors (祖先).”
It is thought that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan (340-278BC), who lived in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period..
Qu was known to be a patriot (爱国者) and admired by ordinary people.He is said to have jumped into Miluo River, because he had lost hope in his country’s future.When people heard about Qu’s death, they sailed up and down the river searching for his body.They also beat the drums to fright away fish and threw Zongzi into water.These were supposed to stop the fish from touching Qu.Dragon boat racing is said to have come from the search for the poet’s body.
Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world..
In Japan and Vietnam, as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed together with, and become part of the local culture.
With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue (争论) about which country the festival belongs.“Everyone can say that it came from China,” said Long Haiqing, an expert from Hunan Province.“But if the whole nation can protect the culture heritage together, they will all benefit.”
(1)
Which of the following country is NOT mentioned about the Dragon Boat Festival spreading?
[ ]
A.
Japan
B.
Vietnam
C.
South Korea
D.
the United States
(2)
From the passage, we can see Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward the Dragon Boat Festival is that ________.
[ ]
A.
they do not like it
B.
they want to protect it because it is their cultural heritage
C.
it is a shame to protect it
D.
they won’t agree South Korea takes it as its own festival
(3)
Racing boats to celebrate the festival comes from the story that ________.
[ ]
A.
people searched for Qu Yuan’s body by boat
B.
people searched for Qu Yuan’s boat
C.
Qu Yuan enjoyed boating
D.
Qu Yuan liked building boats
(4)
What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs?
[ ]
A.
The festival is celebrated in the same way all over the world.
B.
It matters a lot whose cultural heritage the festival is.
C.
It is good for the Chinese people to protect the cultural heritage.
D.
South Korea does not recognize that the festival is from China.
It’s the spinach (菠菜)! The sailor opens the can and eats it. Then things change very quickly!
He grows very tall and strong. His muscles (肌肉) come out. No one can beat him now. This is Popeye the sailor. Now the cartoons of the sailor and his spinach are on show in the Museum of Television and Radio in New York. It’s for Popeye’s seventy?fifth birthday.
“There are few characters (角色) that are so old and still loved by people,” said Barry Monush, from the show. Popeye loves a very thin and tall girl, Olive Oyl. She often gets into trouble. But Popeye is the one to save her!
Most kids have watched this cartoon on TV. Mum says spinach is good, but kids only begin to like it because of the sailor! Who can forget his face with its large chin (下巴) and almost closed right eye? Popeye always wins. He’s simple, but he knows how to stop the strong Bluto’s bad plans. In 1929, Popeye was first in the comic strip (连环画) “Thimble Theatre” (《顶针剧院》) by E.C. Segar in the US. He only had a small part. But two years later he had his own comic strip. Americans ate 33 percent more spinach in the 1930s! “He shows anybody can be great,” said Wang Di, 14, from Beijing. “He gets angry, but I still love him and his spinach.”
(1)
According to this passage, we know that Popeye is _______ .
A. a doctor
B. an engineer
C. a sailor
D. a soldier
[ ]
(2)
How old is Popeye?
A. 74 B. 75 C. 76 D. 73
[ ]
(3)
People like Popeye very much because of _______ .
A. his appearance
B. spinach
C. brave
D. both A and C
[ ]
(4)
Popeye was first in the comic strip (连环画) “Thimble Theatre” (《顶针剧院》) by _______ .
A. Americans
B. Popeye
C. E.C. Segar
D. Wang Di
[ ]
(5)
From this passage, we can know _______ .
A. anyone can be great
B. after eating spinach, we can grow large and strong