题目内容
The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.
When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.
3-D, means having three *dimensions: *width, height and *depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the *pupils of a person’s eyes are about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different *angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth.
While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.
So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film *projectors. One *projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.
While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.
1.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us __________.
A.how we see things in 3-D B.how we watch the Olympic Games
C.how 3-D films are made D.where we watch 3-D films or TV
2.When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get ________ information.
A.no B.different C.dark D.the same
3.Which is the following is right according to the passage?
A.We don’t have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.
B.The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.
C.All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.
D.3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.
4.Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because ____________.
A.they make them more excited or sadder
B.3-D glasses make the screen look darker
C.3-D films make all people get headaches
D.they dislike watching the Olympic Games
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章讲述了如果我们观看3D的电影或者电视的时候,我们必须带着3D眼镜,3D技术是基于人类大脑和眼睛的工作方式,3D眼镜使我们的两个眼睛在同一个时间看到不同的图片,然后大脑把它们综合起来。
1.细节题。从文章第三段我们知道了,我们是怎么观看到3D效果的东西的。故选A
2.细节题。根据文章While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information.可知,当我们观看2D电影时,我们的两个眼睛获得的相同的信息。故选D
3.细节题。根据文章可知,当我们观看3D电影时,必须带着3D眼镜,3D技术是基于人类大脑和眼睛的工作方式。如果人们长时间观看3D电影的话,就会头痛。3D眼镜使我们的两个眼睛在同一个时间看到不同的图片。故选D
4.细节题。根据文章One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies,可知,3D眼睛使电影屏幕更暗,如果长时间观看3D电影的话,人们的眼睛就会有问题,引起头痛。故选B
考点:科普类说明文
点评:本文有一定的难度,对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放,待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目,理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。
Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite 对面) is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen (后) lives here.
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day.
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge.
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the city’s oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old.
Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They don’t sell fruit and vegetables now. There are stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Turn left into King’s Street, and go past the church. You’re now back where you started, at the square. Now you finish your tour.
【小题1】If you go to visit the National Gallery, what will you find?
A.lots of lovely animals | B.lots of valuable plants |
C.lots of famous paintings | D.lots of interesting books |
A.Near Buckingham Palace. | B.Near Big Ben. |
C.Near Tower Bridge. | D.Near King’s Street. |
A.The Tower of London | B.The National Gallery |
C.Buckingham Palace | D.The Houses of Parliament |
|
|
|
|
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.the station | B.the square | C.the park | D.the church |
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
aim but fun also with |
The London Olympic Games is still a few months away. But in the US, kids had 1.___________ in a mini-Olympics competition.
Michelle Obama(米歇尔.奥巴马), the First Lady of the US, held the games. Children played basketball 2._________ four-time gold medalist(金牌得主) Lisa Leslie. They 3.___________ played soccer and tennis with famous players. The 4._________ of the competition was to teach kids the Olympic spirit(精神). “The most important thing is not to win, 5._________ to take part.” The First Lady said. How meaningful it is!