阅读理解. In the days when an ice cream sundaecost much less, a 10-year-old boy entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table．A waitress put a glass of water in front of him．“How much is an ice cream 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解。

In the days when an ice cream sundae(圣代冰淇淋)cost much less, a 10-year-old boy entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table．A waitress put a glass of water in front of him．“How much is an ice cream sundae?” “Fifty cents, ” replied the waitress．The little boy pulled his hand out of his pocket and studied a number of coins in it．“How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked．Some people are now waiting for a table and the waitress was a bit worried．“Thirty-five cents, ” she said rudely．The little boy again counted the coins．“I’ll have the plain ice cream, ” he said．The waitress brought the ice cream, put the bill on the table and walked away．The boy finished the ice cream, paid the bill at the counter(柜台)and went out When the waitress came back, she began cleaning the table and then she couldn’t believe what she had seen．There, placed nearly beside the empty dish, were two five-cent coins and five one-cent coins－her tip．

(1)

In this story “plain” means ________ in Chinese．
[　　]
A．	平原
B．	普通的
C．	朴素的
D．	清楚的

(2)

An ice cream sundae was ________ a dish of plain ice cream．
[　　]
A．	fifteen cents cheaper than
B．	fifteen cents dearer than
C．	fifty cents dearer than
D．	as expensive as

(3)

How much money did the boy probably have in his pocket?
[　　]
A．	Just fifty cents．
B．	More than fifty cents．
C．	Not more than fifty cents．
D．	Less than forty cents．

(4)

Why the little boy have only a dish of plain ice cream?
[　　]
A．	The plain ice cream cost him much less．
B．	He enjoyed the cheaper ice cream better．
C．	The coins were not enough for an ice cream sundae．
D．	He wanted to save some coins to tip the waitress．

(5)

We can imagine that the waitress might feel ________ when she got the tip．
[　　]
A．	very surprised
B．	a bit of shame(羞愧)
C．	quite pleased
D．	a little worried

答案：1．B;2．B;3．A;4．D;5．B;
解析：

(1)	词义推断。由两种冰淇淋的价格可推测。
(2)	数字计算。两种冰淇淋的价格相减得出。
(4)	事实判断。
(5)	情节推理。从文章的开始到结束，我们可看出服务员的服务态度不好和男孩的绅士风度形成了鲜明的对比，因此服务员应有羞愧之感。

提示：

概括推测。纵观全文可知35美分＋15美分＝50美分

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阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)

Tom’s father was ill.It was Saturday.Tom was on the way to the hospital to see his father.The hospital was very far,so he had to take a bus.

When he got to the bus stop,he saw many people there.They were standing in line and waiting for a bus.The bus was late.Tom didn’t want to stay in this queue（队）.He went to the front and stood there.

One of the people said to him,“You mustn’t jump the queue,boy.”

With a red face Tom said sorry and went to the end of the line.Soon the bus came.All the people got on the bus.

1.Tom was at the bus stop to see his father.

2.A lot of people were going to take a bus to the hospital.

3.When he got to the bus stop,Tom wanted to be the first one to get on the bus.

4.When Tom jumped the queue,one of the people pushed him back.

5.Tom waited until another bus came to the stop.

阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)

Reading papers

Many people sleep late on Sunday morning,but others don’t.However,almost everyone reads the paper.

The Sunday paper is usually very thick.It has many advertisements(广告)and many different parts.The parents in the family like the front page,and the world news page.Many men also read the sports page.

Most men don’t read the women’s pages,but the mother of the family usually does.The women’s pages have the news about parties,food,health and clothes.Most Sunday papers have interesting stories.Children enjoy them.Old people read the death notices(讣告).They tell ?about? who have died during the week.

1.The parents in the family like sports page.

2.The father of the family usually read the women’s pages.

3.Only old women read the death notices.

4.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.

5.This passage is about the Sunday paper

阅读理解

High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.

But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.

Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”

“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化学物质) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”

“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain.

“If you can help us think of some solutions(解决方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says.

With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.

Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.

The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.

1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.

A．polluted

B．clean

C．cold

D．cool

2.The two hikers are most probably ____.

A．scientists

B．teachers

C．doctors

D．reporters

3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.

A．The rain

B．Human beings

C．The wind

D．The plants and animals

4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____.

A．Lucy Lake	B．the plants and animals
C．one of the two hikers	D．the wind and the rain

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals.

B．Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.

C．Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick.

D．We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain.

阅读理解

　In the U.S.A. or Canada, on Sundays many people go out for a picnic. They often ask their good friends to go with them. They bring many things with them, like glasses, kites, knives, some nice food and some nice drink. Sometimes(有时), they take their pets with them. If(如果) it is very fine, they may have their food in a park(公园), in a countryside(乡村), or at the foot of(在……脚下) a hill. That’s great fun.

根据短文的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

1.People in the U.S.A. don’t like to go out for a picnic on Sundays.

2. They often go for a picnic with their good friends.

3. They don’t like to bring pets with them.

4. In Canada, only kids have picnics.

5. People can’t eat in a park in Canada.

阅读理解。

     In a classroom in many countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she
also teaches the culture of the country.
     In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join
together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special.
Students to do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by
themselves, There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own
ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. The important thing is on how to arrive at an answer
and not only to get the correct answer.
     In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason,
the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas; Children in China and Japan
often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often
very traditional. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the
students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
     In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers
are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some
Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

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