题目内容

阅读下文内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

  How do you pay for things?Do you usually use cash(现金), or do you like to pay by credit card(信用卡)?If you are like a lot of people, you probably have at least one credit card.Also, you might use it more often than you probably should.

  Credit cards first became popular in the 1920s, At that time, businesses, such as hotels and companies, gave credit cards to their best customers(顾客).Unlike today's credit cards, customers could only use these cards at the Store or business that gave out the card.Customers had to pay for things in full.They couldn't pay for something a little at a time.

  In 1950, a businessman named McNamara started a credit card company - Diners Club.Unlike earlier credit cards, this card could be used by customers at many restaurants.Customers liked the card because they didn't have to carry a lot of cash with them.Restaurant owners liked the card, too.Why?They found out that customers usually spent more money when they could pay by credit card.

  In its first year of business, Diners Club issued 200 cards, The customers who got the cards from the Diners Club could use them at 27 different restaurants.Today, Diners Club has about 8 million customers, and they can use their cards in over 7.6 million businesses in more than 200 countries.

(1)

What can we know about the earlier credit cards from the passage?

[  ]

A.

They could be used everywhere.

B.

Customers had to pay for things in full.

C.

They were very popular before the 1920s.

D.

Everyone could get this kind of credit card.

(2)

The underlined word "issued" here probably means "________".

[  ]

A.

showed

B.

took

C.

borrowed

D.

provided

(3)

This passage is mainly about ________

[  ]

A.

part of the development of credit cards

B.

how to use cash

C.

the number of people who use credit cards in the world

D.

how credit cards help businessmen

答案:1.B;2.D;3.A;
解析:

(1)

从这句话“Customers had to pay for things in full.”得出答案。

(2)

根据下文意思,得出词义“提供”。

(3)

  解析:纵观全文,得出答案。

  主旨大意:本文主要讲述了信用卡的发展过程。


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阅读下文内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

  Rock climbing(攀岩)did not become a sport until late in the 1900s.But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.

  If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.What most people don’ t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).

  To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

  Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun.People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking.For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

(1)

When did rock climbing become a sport?

[  ]

A.

In 1900.

B.

Early in the 1900 s.

C.

In the middle of the 1900 s.

D.

Late in the 1900 s.

(2)

The chess players may like rock climbing because ________

[  ]

A.

they'd like to get into beautiful shape

B.

it is more interesting than chess playing

C.

it is like chess playing in the way of thinking

D.

they really tike to do sports

(3)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity,

B.

Rock climbing is a very easy sport.

C.

When you climb, your arms push you up.

D.

The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.

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