题目内容

某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目，请你以“An educational exchange is ________”为题写一篇小短文，为报社投稿（词数80-100）。步骤与要点如下：

1. 确定主题，并在文中说明原因；

2. 围绕主题，进行叙述；

3. 可以写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

要求：

1. 补全标题（参考词汇：interesting；helpful；useful；boring；difficult等）；

2. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；

3. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

4. 作文中可以写出具体计划内容，也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意时态的运用；如果参照短文中的内容。不可以直接引用短文中的句子；

5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。

An educational exchange is ________

An educational exchange is a school programme. Students from two countries go to each other’s schools and stay with host families for a short time. In my opinion an educational exchange is…

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Which sentence is likely（可能）to be spoken by Americans?

A.David Beckham is a popular soccer star.

B.The shops all have big sales before Christmas.

C.It doesn’t rain often in this city in autumn.

D.The holiday begins on July 1st.

It's ten o'clock now. We don't have to be ________a hurry. There ________a lot of time left.

A.to; is B.in; are C.in; is D.with; are

— Thank you for helping me with my English.

— __________

A.No, thanks. B.We are friends. Don’t say that. C.You’re welcome. D.That’s a good idea.

I buy __________ in the supermarket. They are very cheap.

A.2 boxes of eggs B.a packet of candy C.a bag of rice D.4 kilos of porks

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three- quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred people became homeless but only a few lost their lives.

The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker (面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them.

Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the direction of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect (建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St Paul’s.

The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

1.The fire began in ________.

A.a hotel B.Pudding Lane C.the palace D.Thames River

2.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________.

A.some people lost their lives B.the birds were killed by the fire

C.many famous buildings were destroyed D.the King’s bakery was burned down

3.Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys?

A.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

B.To show that poor people suffered most.

C.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

D.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

4.How was the fire put out according to the text?

A.The King and his soldiers came to help.

B.all the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

C.People managed to get enough water from the river.

D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

5.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?

a. there was a strong wind.

b. the streets were very narrow.

c. Many houses were made of wood.

d. there was not enough water in the city.

e. People did not discover the fire earlier.

A.a, b and c B.a and b C.a, b, c and d D.a, b, c, d and e

—When ________ the first practical light bulb ________?

—In 1879.

A.does; invent B.is; invented C.did; invent D.was; invented

—Mr Black, how can I realize my dream?

—I think“________”.

A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfect

C.Burn the candle at both ends D.No pain, no gain

Five years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.

On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.

“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.

But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and men’s 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.

Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes. “Winners never quit (放弃) and quitters never win”. Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself.” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.

1.People began to know Wu Dajing by the time he ________.

A.won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games

B.won the second place at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games

C.won a gold medal at Pycong Chang Olympic Winter Games

D.entered the Pycong Chang Olympic Winter Games

2.What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?

A.common B.valuable C.perfect D.difficult

3.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.

B.Wu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.

C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on his when he joined the national team.

D.Chinese skaters in women’s 500 metres, 3000-metre relay took home the gold.

4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A.The national team and coaches thought Wu as a talented skater all the way.

B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.

C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.

D.It is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a winner.

5.Which one might be the best title of this passage?

A.From Zero to Skating Hero B.The Dream of a Skater, Wu

C.Pycong Chang Winner Olympics D.Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star

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