题目内容

Travel in New York
Public transport
Traffic is quite convenient in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. What’s more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same transit card. If you have something urgent to do. You’d better take a taxi because that’s fast.
Hotels
There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.
Eating out
Restaurants provide good service in New York. You don’t have to eat at McDonald’s every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York city is eight percent of the purchase price.
Places to visits
There are too many places to visit in New York—Times Square, the Empire State Building, and, the Statue of Liberty.
小题1:If you decide to buy a book $10 in New York, you should pay a total of how much after tax?
A.$9.80B.$9.20C.$10.80D.$10.20
小题2:“The Plaza Hotel” here is the name of a __________
A.houseB.stationC.cityD.hotel
小题3:You can eat the delicious Chinese food ____________
A.at McDonald’sB.in PiazaC.in Chinatown.D.in YMCA
小题4:Which of the following is NOT in New York?
A.Central Park.B.The Empire State Building.
C.Times SquareD.The White House.
小题5:How many types of transportation are mentioned in the passage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了到纽约旅行的一些情况,介绍了它的公共交通;它那的酒店;它那的饭馆;它那得购物情况;还有他有很多地方是值得参观的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York city is eight percent of the purchase price。可知如果你在纽约卖10美元的书,你要付包括小费$10.80 。可知选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据There are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one.可知The Plaza Hotel是酒店的名字。可知应选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.可知你能吃到中国的食物在唐人街。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。根据问题以下没有在纽约的是,通读全文可知只有D The White House.是不正确的,故选D
小题5:细节理解题。根据问题在这篇文中有多少交通提到了,通读全文可知提到了三种,公共汽车,地铁和出租车,故选C。
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Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is "What's your name?" Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
Have you ever wondered about people's names? Where do they come from? What do they
mean?
People's first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means "bright"; Beatrice means "one who gives happiness"; Donald means "world ruler"; Leonard means "as brave as a lion".
The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook (С?); someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people's occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter - a person who owned or drove a cart(手推车); Potter -a person who made pots and pans.
The ancestors (祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John
Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast
runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name. English-speaking people added -s or -son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
小题1:Which of the following aspects(方面)do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?
A.Places where people lived.
B.People's characters.
C.Talents that people had.
D.People's occupations.
小题2: According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.
A.owned or drove a cart
B.made things with metals
C.made kitchen tools or contains
D.built houses and furniture
小题3:If an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.
A.Beatrice Smith
B.Leonard Carter
C.George Longstreet
D.Donald Greenwood
小题4: The underlined word "descendants" in the last paragraph means a person's _______.
A.后代B.朋友C.同事D.同伴
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分:计 10分)
1、The life difference between east and west.rich and poor becomes clear when we look at how the kids sleep at night.
Jyoti, aged 14, Nepal Jyoti left school at a young age and now lives with one of her sisters in the Nepalese countryside where she works on the farm. 4、①The family sleep on mats on the mud floor in the open air, with an open fire for cooking and keeping warm. Jyoti loves dancing and 5、she wants to become a dancer to make money for her family.
Tzvika, aged 12,West Bank(约旦河西岸), Israel 4、②Tzvika lives in a gated community(社区) of 36,000 Orthodox Jews in an Israeli settlement( 定 居 点 ) on the West Bank. Televisions and newspapers are not allowed from the settlement. The average family has nine children, but Tzvika has just two brothers, with whom he shares his room. Religion(宗教) is the most important subject, followed by Hebrew language and math. Sport is not allowed in the school. Tzvika wants to be a learned man when he grows up.
Lamine, aged 12, Bounk Village, South Africa Lamine studies at the local all- boy Koran school and shares a room with several other schoolmates. 6、His day starts at six o’clock when he and the other boys work on the school farm with the guide of teachers, and in the afternoon the boys study the Koran(可兰经). In his free time, lamine likes to play football with his friends and when he grows up he would like to teach in this school.
Ahk?xet, aged 15, River Amazon, Brazil 7、①Ahk?xet is a member of the Kraho tribe(部落) living near the river of Amazon. There are only 1,900 members of the tribe. All the tribe members grow and hunt their own food, and any other material 8、they need is bought, using money made from film companies and photographers who visit their camp. He dreams to be head of the tribe when he grows up. Jasmine, aged 14, Kentucky, the US 7、
②Jasmine lives in a big house with her parents and three brothers in the Kentucky countryside. Her father works as a railroad engineer. Her bedroom is filled with her favorite toys and her wardrobe is filled with her dresses, for 9、she normally gets two new dresses every month. She enjoys being treated like a princess, having her hair done and wearing pretty clothes and make-up and would like to be a rock star when she grows up.  


World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.
Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.
After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ... Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"
The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.
小题1:In which year did Anne die of illness?
A.In 1939.B.In 1942.C.In 1944.D.In 1945.
小题2: According to the passage, "Kitty" is ________.
A.her diaryB.her elder sisterC.her motherD.her hiding place
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A.Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day.
B.The book is mainly about Anne's school life.
C.Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.
D.The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.
小题4: From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.
A.Anne was born in GermanyB.Anne was a Jew
C.Anne's father collected the diaries D.Anne was a Nazi


 
It’s located at the western gate, just beside the ticket center.  The center provides a series of services, such as guide service, free water supply, guide books, charging mobile phones, baby carriage, first-aid medicine, and simple health care. You can also buy some souvenirs like stamps, postcards and tiger toys.
         

It’s located at the eastern and western gates of the Pearl Spring Scenic Area. There are all kinds of tickets, such as tickets for the scenic area and tickets for amusement park.


Dingshan Pavilion Dining Hall, a large-scale dining centre, can receive 300 people for dining at the same time. It lies in the Scenic Area. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery while eating. It’s open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.

Transportation Guide

 

You can take No. 168 bus from Gulou Bus Stop and get off at Pearl Spring Bus Stop. The bus stop is just outside the Scenic Area. You can also drive here.
小题1:According to the leaflet, visitors can ______ at Tourist Service Centre.
A.take a bus B.buy a ticketC.get guide booksD.have snacks
小题2:Dingshan Pavilion Dinning Hall ______.
A.is a large-scale dining centre
B.is located next to the Ticket Centre
C.is open to the public 16 hours a day
D.can receive 300 people for dinner in a day
小题3:Visitors to the Scenic Area can ______.
A.only take a bus there
B.get water for free if they are thirsty
C.have one choice if they want to buy tickets
D.sell souvenirs, such as stamps and postcards
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout,         and smile. So there are many expressions about mouth. For example, if you say        things about a person, the person will be unhappy and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that later they regret       they hurt that person’s feelings. The speaker might say: “ I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this happens, the speaker might feel down in the mouth.
Information is        spread through the mouth. This is general communication        people, like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that movie?” Someone might ask. The         may be : “Oh, by word of mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece.
Sometimes, a person has a bad or unpleasant     with another person. He might say: “It left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or a person might have a very          experience, like being chased by an angry dog. He might say: “I had my         in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were         into a very rich family. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. ” And this rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth.
小题1:
A.danceB.sing C.walkD.think
小题2:
A.beautifulB.nervousC.badD.crazy
小题3:
A.becauseB.soC.andD.until
小题4:
A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.often
小题5:
A.withB.betweenC.duringD.on
小题6:
A.letterB.answerC.keyD.report
小题7:
A.experimentB.expression C.experienceD.explanation
小题8:
A.frighteningB.surprisingC.pleasingD.exciting
小题9:
A.eyeB.tongueC.fingerD.heart
小题10:
A.takenB.broughtC.grownD.born
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.
In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer all.
小题1:In the early years, people learned_______ in colleges.
A.scienceB.medicineC.lawD.Latin and Greek
小题2:Most of college graduates became_______ in the early years.
A.lawyersB.doctorsC.ministers or teachersD.businessmen
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to passage?
A.In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.
B.In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.
C.More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.
D.In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.
小题4:Nowadays college students_______.
A.can learn everything they are interested in
B.learn the same subjects
C.must learn Latin and Greek
D.go to different smaller schools

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