题目内容

Social customs (习俗) and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.
Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t matter? What about table manners (行为)?
The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness (准时) is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest (客人) either arrive close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay (耽误).
The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable —especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served (服务), one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
【小题1】The underlined phrase “make a fool of himself” in the first paragraph means        .

A.make himself strongB.make himself rich
C.make himself comfortableD.make himself seemed like a fool
【小题2】 If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at        six.
A.nearly or a minute or two later thanB.a quarter past
C.a quarter toD.much later than
【小题3】The last example in the passage shows       .
A.the correct way to use a knife at table
B.that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortable
C.that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast
D.that different counties have different customs
【小题4】The best title of the passage is         .
A.Different CustomsB.Social Customs
C.Customs Are Changing FastD.Different Countries, Different Customs


【小题1】D
【小题1】A
【小题1】B
【小题1】B

解析【小题1】联系下文by smoking when a lady was in the room.当有女士在房间内时吸烟,可知会让自己看起来像个傻子,故选D
【小题1】根据第三段根据That is , if a dinner invitation is for 6 o’clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.描述,可知应该晚到一两分钟,故选A
【小题1】根据It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.及本段描述,可知选B
【小题1】根据短文开头Social customs (习俗) and ways of behaving change all the time.及下文描述,可知本文主要描述的是社会习惯。故选B

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There is a new park near Andy’s home. It’s fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a café. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There are green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much.
(   )11. The park near Andy’s home is ____________.      .
A. new and beautiful    B. old and beautiful   C. clean and new   D. old and clean
(   )12. Is there a café in the park? ---_____________.      
A. Yes, there isn’t.      B. No, there isn’t.   C. Yes, there is.    D. No, there is.
(  )13. People can________ on the lake.
A. swim                 B. fish                C. boat              D. play
(   )14. The shops in the park are not _____________.      .
A. small                  B. big                 C. good            D. pretty
(   )15. Do Andy and his family like the park?  --__________.    
A. Yes, they don’t.                      B. No, they do.      
C. Yes, very much.                    D. No, they don’t.

Dear Tom,
How are you? I’m in a new school in China this term. And I’m writing to you in my school now. This school is big and nice. There are more than two thousand students in my school. I like the teachers. They are all kind to me. And they can speak English well. So there is no problem to talk with them. My classmates are very friendly. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
We have many subjects at school. I like Chinese, music, PE and more. And my favorite subject is art. It’s really interesting. And my art teacher is very fun. He can draw well. I don’t like math. It’s too difficult. After school, I like playing basketball with my new friends. What a fun time to play with them!
We have no classes on weekends. I often go to movies with my parents. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. My parents want me to learn Chinese. Sometimes I go shopping. The food is so delicious in Chengdu. I like the food. And the people are very friendly. I love China. I love Chengdu.
Please write to me soon!
Yours                                      Jack
【小题1】Jack writes this letter to __________.
A. pen pal            B. old friend          C. parents
【小题2】Jack is in a ____________.
A. English school        B. Chinese school        C. small school
【小题3】Jack’s teachers _____________.
A. teach him English     B. only teach him Chinese   C. are good to him
【小题4】Jack help his new classmates with _________.
A. English          B. Chinese          C. music
【小题5】Jack likes _________ after school.
A. playing basketball       B. swimming        C. going shopping


When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
【小题1】______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.

A.A rabbit’s foot
B.A falling leaf
C.A cheerful wish from friends
D.A shooting star
【小题2】From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.
A.shooting stars can often be seen
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
C.your wish may come true if you see a shooting star
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star
【小题3】British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
A.the leaves fall in autumn
B.there are so many leaves to catch
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck
【小题4】In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.
A.treesB.peopleC.leavesD.years
【小题5】The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to wish upon a star
B.things that bring good luck
C.British people love leaves
D.which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

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