Question

阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。有两个词多余。
   
There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 小题1:      on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 小题2:  was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 小题3:    . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 小题4:    for money. There were some people from cities 小题5:   to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as 小题6:      to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But小题7:     knew what the village would be like in the future.
As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 小题8:     . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏) 小题9:   . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to小题10:  new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

Answer 1

小题1:plants
小题2:air
小题3:happy
小题4:sell
小题5:coming
小题6:food
小题7:Nobody
小题8:dirty
小题9:nature
小题10:grow

试题分析：过去在大山中有一个村庄，人们喜欢居住这里，风景好，空气好，河水清，还有很多人来到这里参观，但是人们当时坎树来换钱，并且他们杀一些野生动物是作为食物来招待的客人。后来这里人们认识到破坏自然环境的危害，又重新的来进行种植植物，开始保护环境了。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。分析本句，人们喜欢居住这里，他们种植了许多植物。因为是许多植物，所以用复数形式，故填：plants
小题2:考查语境的理解。联系原文：Water in the rivers was very clear河水是清澈的，那么与河水相对应的就是空气了，故填：air
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。原文：People lived a poor life, but they were very happy.句意：人们过着贫穷的生活,但他们很快乐。前面提及生活贫穷，但是却进行了转折，说明人们是快乐的。故填：happy
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。联系原文人们砍树与钱的关系，说明他们是坎树换钱，故填：sell
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。原文：There were some people from cities coming to visit the village.句意：有一些人从城市来参观的村庄。考查固定句型：There be sb. doing sth.故填：coming
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意得知他们杀一些野生动物是作为食物来招待的，故填：food
小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。联系下文，人们将环境破坏了，在当时人们并没有想到将来村庄会是什么样，故填：Nobody
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。联系全文，过去是美丽的村庄，经过大家的破坏，说明环境变得更遭了，选项中只dirty体现句意，故填：dirty
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。分析本段，树林被坎，野生动物被杀，河水变脏，这些都是在破坏自然环境，因此人们想到要停止破坏自然，故填：nature
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。想回到以前的快乐时代，人们开始种植植物，故填：grow