题目内容

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整，所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)
SANYA, March 9 (Xinhua) -- Malaysia Airline flight MH370 is thought missing. Contact with the flight was l___小题1:at 1:20 a.m. Beijing time on Saturday. The flight was carrying 227 passengers(乘客), i___小题2:154 Chinese. A Boeing 777-200 aircraft of Malaysia Airlines left Kuala Lumpur International Airport at 12:41 a.m. Beijing time on Saturday and was expected to l___小题3: in Beijing at 6:30 a.m., after a 3,700-km trip.
An emergency response team（紧急应变工作队）s__小题4: out early on Sunday morning from South China's Sanya Port in Hainan Province. The rescue（救援）ship "South China Sea Rescue 101" will j___小题5:Rescue 115. They will meet at the sea area where Malaysia Airline flight MH370 may have c__小题6: At the same time, another ship, "Tai Shun Hai," of China Ocean Shipping (Group) Company arrived at the possible crash area at 9 a.m. on Sunday and started s__小题7:. Sanya Port is about 700 sea m__小题8: from the possible crash area. It will t___小题9: about two days for the rescue ship to reach the water. The work will be even t__小题10: as there is no exact（精确的）location of the possible crash area.
So far, there have been no news. No news is good news.

小题1:lost   
小题2:including
小题3:land
小题4:set
小题5:join
小题6:crashed
小题7:searching
小题8:miles
小题9:take
小题10:tougher

试题分析：短文大意：三亚，三月九日（新华社）——马来西亚航空公司航班mh370失踪。失去联系是在北京时间星期六凌晨1点20分左右。飞机载着227名乘客，包括154中国人。
小题1:句意：在北京时间星期六凌晨1点20分左右失去联系。根据句意结合首字母可知填写lost 。  
小题2:句意：飞机载着227名乘客，包括154名中国人。根据句意结合首字母可知填写Including。
小题3:句意：一架马来西亚航空公司的波音777-200飞机在星期六北京时间凌晨0时41分离开吉隆坡国际机场期望经过3700公里的飞行后后将于早上六点半在北京着陆。根据句意结合首字母可知填写land。
小题4:句意：紧急反应小组在星期日早上从中国南部的海南省三亚港出发。根据句意结合首字母可知填写set，set out动身，出发。
小题5:句意：救援船“南中国海救援101”将加入救援115。根据句意结合首字母可知填写join。
小题6:句意：他们会马来西亚航空公司航班mh370可能碰撞的海域会合。根据句意结合首字母可知填写crashed。
小题7:句意：中国远洋运输公司在星期日上午9点到达可能碰撞的地区开始搜寻。根据句意结合首字母可知填写searching。
小题8:句意：三亚港离可能的碰撞区域约700海里。根据句意结合首字母可知填写miles。
小题9:句意：救援船到达那水域要用两天时间。根据句意结合首字母可知填写take。
小题10:句意：工作会更困难由于没有确切的可能的碰撞区域定位。根据句意结合首字母可知填写tougher。
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The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
小题1: Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A．meatB．fishC．dessertsD．antipasto
小题2:Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
A．In Northern Italy.B．In Rome.
C．In Southern Italy.D．In England.
小题3:The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A．the day when God created the world
B．the Seven Hills of Rome
C．seven Christmas Eve meals
D．the birth of the baby Jesus
小题4:The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．快速地B．确切地C．温柔地D．逐渐地
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A．It began from ancient times.
B．The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
C．There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.
D．To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.
In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the end of the harsh(严酷的) winter months, welcomes the beginning of Summer, and optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.


For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(庆祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May with music, dancing and games.
How was May Day Celebrated in the past?


May Day began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神灵) would bring good luck.
A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of some
village life and on May Day the villagers dance around it.


May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(为…加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her 'subjects'.
Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.
小题1:In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by             .
A. fishing                B. farming                 C. working in factories
小题2:People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express their         
A. pleasure and hope       B. thanks and harvest       C. freedom and new life
小题3:Britain’s May Day holiday is on          in 2010.
A. May 1st               B. May 3rd                 C. May 5th
小题4:What is not mentioned in this passage?
A. Special food.          B. Special custom.           C. Special activity.
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Only children can take part in the Maypole Dancing.
B. The queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.
C. Children needn’t go to school on May Day holiday now.
Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So, no matter (无论) where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a bus. The hands are about four meters long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦). In that place you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud noise. ‘Ding dong, ding dong.’ It goes every quarter (四分之一) of an hour. The name of Big Ben comes from a big builder.
小题1:Big Ben is ____________.
A．a busB．a clockC．the name of BenD．a house
小题2:Big Ben is in ____________.
A．ChinaB．the USAC．JapanD．the UK
小题3:The clock strikes (敲) every ________ minutes of an hour.
A．tenB．fifteenC．thirtyD．forty-five
小题4:You can read the time of Big Ben ____________.
A．at the top of the clock tower
B．in the Houses of Parliament
C．on the hands of the huge clock
D．on the four faces of the clock
小题5:The underlined (划线部分) word ‘hands’ means ________ in Chinese.
A．手B．标志C．指针D．发条


小题1:Which of the following will help to improve your speech? 
A．IELTS Listening .B．Car and Driver.
C．Quick & Easy Meals.D．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
小题2:Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?
A．Car fans.B．English speakers.
C．Housewives. D．Businessmen.
小题3:How many of the four short passages are introductions of books?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep        , happy and to live longer.
People play different        in winter and summer.        is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very        and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men,       , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.        and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather       . People began to play them not long ago. And people are        new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of       .
People        different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
小题1:
A．healthB．busyC．healthyD．lazy
小题2:
A．gameB．gamesC．a gameD．the game
小题3:
A．WinterB．SummerC．AutumnD．Spring
小题4:
A．boringB．difficultC．expensiveD．interesting
小题5:
A．womanB．women C．oldD．young
小题6:
A．RunB．RunsC．RunningD．To run
小题7:
A．newB．interestingC．popularD．old
小题8:
A．lookingB．runningC．playingD．keeping
小题9:
A．oldestB．newestC．the oldestD．the newest
小题10:
A．inB．ofC．fromD．at
Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.
Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化冲击)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52  keeping your culture in your heart.
It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.
小题1:The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “           ” in Chinese.
A．改变B．研究C．适应D．产生
小题2:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means          .
A．you should meet a new culture
B．you should keep the new culture far away
C．you should teach your culture to others
D．you should learn and follow the new culture
小题3:Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?
A．whatB．whyC．whileD．whether
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     
A．People should teach their new friends their culture.
B．People should try to make some friends in a new place.
C．people should keep in touch with home after they leave.
D．People should give up their old culture in a new place.
In England, people don't often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train,and everyone sits looking out of the window.
Often they read books and papers, but they don't talk much. When you meet English people they often talk about one thing--weather (天气). So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today,” somebody may answer. “But it will be a little warmer later,”you can say. Talk like this, and the English people will think,“ How friendly you are !”
小题1:On the bus, the English people often__________.
A．talkB．stand
C．eat somethingD．read papers
小题2:From the passage we know when you meet English people, you can say like this: ______________ 
A．How do you do?B．How are you?
C．Nice weather!D．Nice to meet you!
小题3:If you talk to English people about the weather, they will think________.
A．you are friendly
B．you are right
C．you are English
D．you talk too much
小题4:Which is right?______________
A．English people like to talk on a bus.
B．English people don't like to talk about weather.
C．English people are not friendly at all.
D．In England,the weather often changes (变化).
小题5:The English people talk with you about the weather to show you they are______.
A．hungryB．happy
C．kindD．worried
Researchers have announced（宣布）the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin（阿斯匹林）. One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack（心脏病）.
　 The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.
　 Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of fifty and eighty-four. Almost 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless（无害的）pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.
　 The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.
The researchers said the doctors’ study provided clear proof（证据）that taking aspirin could prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result did not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who did not eat healthy foods, who smoked cigarettes and who were fat. The researchers said men who thought they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first.
小题1:The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is ______.
A．to treat heart disease
B．to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack
C．to help old people to be more healthy 　
D．to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men
小题2:Aspirin can help those who ______.
A．work as doctorsB．are under 40 years old
C．are fat and smoke cigarettesD．are older and healthy
小题3:At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ______.
A．with care B．as much as we like
C．every dayD．only considering the age
小题4:From the experiment we can know that about ______ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died.
A．7% B．11% C．19% D．44%

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