题目内容

根据中文提示,用词组的适当形式填空。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
小题1:Trees can  ___________ the sand __________ (阻止)  moving toward the rich land. 
小题2:___________ __________ (多亏) the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.
小题3:My sister is always ___________ __________ (缺乏) money at the end of every month. 
小题4:We often                    (挨饿)because the boss didn’t give us enough food to eat. 
小题5:Many animals are  ___________ __________ (灭绝;绝迹) because of all kinds of pollution.

小题1:prevent, from
小题2:Thanks to
小题3:short of
小题4:went hungry
小题5:dying out

试题分析:
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:树可以阻止沙子向富饶的土地移动。“阻止”prevent…from。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:多亏有绿色长城,土地长出了更多的庄稼。“多亏”thanks to。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我的姐姐在每个月末总是缺钱。“缺乏”be short of。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:因为老板没有给我们足够的食物,我们经常挨饿。“挨饿”go hungry。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:因为各种各样的污染,许多动物正在灭绝。“绝迹”die out。
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请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish
    It’s said that Wood-block printing(木版印刷) was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th 小题1:
 in China. The earliest book  小题2: in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 小题3:
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 小题4:all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two   小题5: - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so小题6: , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that   小题7:to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 小题8:1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg   小题9:a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the   小题10: printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

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