题目内容

There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual (个人的) sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports need two separate (独立的) teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other to get the best score. For example, in a football game, if team A gets 8 points and team B gets 4 points, team A wins the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive (竞争性的) sports.

Another kind of sports is individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams. There isn’t any competition. People play individual sports in order to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are such sports as swimming, skiing, and running.

Of course, it is possible (可能的) to compete in individual sports. It is possible to keep a score in individual sports. The main difference, however, between team sports and individual sports is that individual sports can be finished alone. But team sports always need more than one person.

根据短文内容，指出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。

1.There are ____ kinds of sports according to the passage.

A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four

2.In a football match team A gets 1 point and team B gets 3 points, then ____ .

A. team A wins B. team B winsC. team B losesD. both teams win

3.____ sports need more than one person in the games.

A. NoB. FavoriteC. IndividualD. Team

4.____ is a kind of individual sports.

A. The high jumpB. Table tennis C. VolleyballD. Basketball

5.Team sports ____ .

A. are also called individual sports

B. can be done alone

C. need two teams to play against each other

D. are the same as individual sports

 

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文介绍了两种主要的运动：团体运动和个体运动。同时分述了这两种运动的内容特点以及不同之处。

1.There are two main kinds of sports的描述可知，主要有两种运动，即 team sports and individual sports。故选B。

2.in a football game, if team A gets 8 points and team B gets 4 points, team A wins the game.的描述可知，得分多的球队获胜。故选B。

3. team sports always need more than one person.的描述可知，团体运动需要一人以上参加比赛。故选D。

4.Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball.以及individual sports can be finished alone的描述可知，跳高是个体运动。故选A。

5.Team sports need two separate teams. The teams play against each other的描述可知，团体运动需要两个队进行比赛。故选C。

考点：科普类短文阅读。

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