题目内容

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.
Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.
Dolphins are mammals（哺乳动物）, not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say“welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.
They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.
Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium.(An aquarium is a zoo for fish.) People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.
There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.
小题1:A school of dolphins means_____.
A．a zoo for dolphinsB．a show by dolphins
C．a group of dolphinsD．a library of dolphins
小题2: A dolphin feels _____in an aquarium.
A．afraid
B．happy with people watching them
C．lucky
D．sad and lonely
小题3:Which sentence is true?
A．Dolphins talk with words.
B．Dolphins always bring good luck.
C．Dolphins make more sounds above water.
D．Dolphins can’t breathe（呼吸） under the water.
小题4:People can’t hear the dolphins’ sounds because they are         .
A．lowB．highC．softD．quiet
小题5:From the passage we know_____.
A．Dolphins travel together.
B．Dolphins talk with words when they play.
C．Dolphins like to live in aquariums.
D．All people want to catch dolphins and eat them.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了海豚的生活习性及他们不同于其它动物的特点。它们一般集体活动，是哺乳动物，他们通过声音彼此交谈，也具有人类的情感，并且被人们认为是会带来幸运的动物。
小题1:根据Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”.描述，可知选C。
小题2:根据倒数第二段Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.描述，可知选D。
小题3:根据最后一段They say that dolphins bring good luck. 描述，可知选B。
小题4:根据People can’t hear these sounds because they are very, very high. 描述，可知选B。
小题5:根据Dolphins travel in a group.描述，可知他们集体活动。故选A。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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To make Chinese students healthier and stronger, China’s Ministry of Education (教育部) has started a campaign. The campaign asks students to run every school day. Te campaign has started since October last year and will last until April this year.
Kids at primary schools have to run 1km per day. It’s 1.5kms for middle school students and 2 kms for high  school and university students. And records will be set for every student. By the end of April 2009, a primary school student has to run 120kms in total/ A middle school students have to run 240kms by that time.
Since the campaign started, people have had different ideas about it. Some people think it is good for students. They think the campaign can make students healthier. Some students have little exercise and the campaign can make them run. But some people don’t think so. They think some schools don’t have enough place for students to do running. If students have to run on the road, maybe it is not safe. They also think there are many ways to become healthier; running is not the only way. So they think the campaign is not a right decision.
小题1:Why Chinese government started the running campaign?   Because _____
A．they think Chinese students like running very much
B．they hope Chinese students become healthier and stronger
C．they know Chinese students have no time to exercise
D．they find out Chinese students are too lazy
小题2:How long will the campaign last? ______
A．Seven monthsB．Two monthsC．In OctoberD．In April
小题3:How many kilometers will a high school student run in total during the campaign?
A．120kms.B．180kms.C．240kms.D．200kms.
小题4:Which is NOT right according to the passage?
A．The campaign started from April last year.
B．The campaign asks Chinese students to do exercise.
C．The campaign will set running records for each student
D．The campaign cares about the health problem of Chinese students
小题5:Why don’t some people think the campaign is good?
A．Because they don’t think it’s safe enough for a student to run such a long way every day.
B．Because they don’t think it’s safe to make so many students run together every day.
C．Because they think students are busy with their school work and have no time to run.
D．Because they think there are other ways to keep healthy besides worrying about the safe problem.
B
 
小题1:The theme park in Beijing was made of ___________.
A．woodB．stoneC．plasticD．chocolate
小题2:People could ________ in the chocolate theme park.
A．see the walking robot maidB．visit a replica of the Great Wall
C．watch a football matchD．buy Nike sports clothes
小题3:Which is true about the walking robot maid?
A．The walking robot maid was made in Beijing.
B．They spent three years developing it.
C．She can heat food in a microwave oven.
D．She can’t be used in different or dangerous situations for humans.
What is your favorite English letter? Many of you will say QQ.Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ?What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang interviews three kids. Let’s listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends, we talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4—6 pm at the weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog(博客)？
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons(卡通片)like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot (拍摄)them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes can hear your conversation. There is no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
小题1:What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ at the weekend?
① homework  ②chat   ③test answers  ④computer games
A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．②③④
小题2:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
A．Some pictures.B．Good articles.
C．DV films.D．Japanese cartoons.
小题3:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
A．Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B．Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C．Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D．Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.
Millvina Dean, Titanic’s last Survivor(幸存者), died on May 31，2009 at a nursing home(疗养院) in Southampton.. She was 97 and had been in poor health for several weeks.
Ms Dean was the youngest among the ship’s 705 survivors. She was only 9 weeks old when the Titanic sank on the night of April 14, 1912. She survived with her mother and her 2-year-old brother. Her father, Bertram Dean, died in the sinking．
Millvina Dean never married. For many years after the sinking，she never spoke of it to people around her. But that changed after September 1, 1985 when the wreck(残骸)of the Titanic was discovered. That set off a wave of interest in the ship, especially after the movie Titanic.“They found the wreck and after that, they found me,” she said.
In the last 20 years of her life, she went to the US, Canada and Europe to take part in events related to the sinking. She said all that she knew of what happened during the sinking was learned from her mother.
She moved to the nursing home because of her falling health. In order to pay the living costs there，she began to sell her Titanic souvenirs(纪念品).
Ms Dean had never seen the movie Titanic. She explains the movie would make her think of what had happened to her father, so she didn’t want to see it.
小题1:Millvina Dean was _______ when the Titanic sank．
A．nine weeks old
B．twelve weeks old
C．two years old
D．twenty years old
小题2:Why did the Deans take the Titanic ?
A．They were going on a holiday
B．They were going to a party in the US
C．We can’t find out the reason from this passage.
D．They were going to visit their grandparents in
小题3:The underlined words “set off” mean ______ in the passage．
A. leave   B. start     C. improve    D record
小题4:Millvina Dean didn’t say anything about the Titanic until _______.
A．she was ill.
B．she was dying
C．the wreck of the Titanic was discovered
D．20 years later
小题5:From the passage above, we can’t infer (猜测) that _________.
A．seven hundred and five people survived in the Titanic sinking
B．Millvina Dean’s father died in the sinking
C．The wreck of the Titanic was found in 1985
D．Ms Dean wanted to see the film Titanic very much
Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different.  But what are the differences?
Hu Peng and his four friends decided to find them out.  Earlier this month, they went to live for a week at Huagui Village near Xishui.  They went door to door there and asked kids there lots of questions.  They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked questions like these: Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief comes into your houses? They also asked 150 city kids the same question.
On April 12, the team gave a report to their class.  They told about lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages.  The biggest difference is independence.  Hu’s team say that more than 60 percent of city kids can’t do much housework, but more than 80 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds.  Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot: they cook, clean houses and feed farm animals, Hu’s team also saw that village kids had less pocket money.  Many never use computers.  They play in rivers or on mountains.  Some don’t really like to make new friends.
Hu’s team said their trip gave them more self-confidence(自信心) because they were doing something by them-selves.  But it also worried them a bit because they saw they still had a lot to learn.  “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” Hu said.  “We have to learn to take care of ourselves. ”
请根据短文内容完成下表信息：
Kids in the city
Kids in the country
Can’t do much housework
小题1:____________________
No time to wash clothes or make bed
小题2:____________________
Have pocket money
Have less pocket money
Use computers
小题3:____________________
小题4:____________________
Don’t like to make new friends
(B)
Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid box and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
小题1:When did the State Council publish the new rules ?.
A．On April 5B．in NovemberC．On February 19D．On March 11
小题2:Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A．School buses must not be overloaded.
B．School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.
C．School buses can go first when there are other cars.
D．School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.
小题3:The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “__________”.
A．look afterB．play withC．look forD．chat with
小题4:According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT __________.
A．a GPS B．more than seven seats
C．a parent of one of the studentsD．a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
小题5:The government made new rules for school buses because __________.
A．21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B．the government encourages all students to take school buses
C．200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D．school buses in China were not safe enough before .

下面是一片摘自《上海中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道按信息表中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息。
Depending on yourself
Growing up is not always easy .When we face difficulties ,a spirit of depending yourself is more useful than crying for help .That ‘s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us .
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua county (县),henan Province .When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl .A year later Hong’s mother left home . She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick hus-band .So everything hard fell on to the young boy’s shoulders :to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen ,and to go on to study .
Although his life was hard ,Hong didn’t go away from hisfather and sister .He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family .He climbed tall trees to get birds’eggs for his sister .He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school .A few years later ,he studied at a sollege .To take care of Chenchen ,he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her ,and send her to school .
After Hong’s story went public ,he became a hero in people’s eyes .But Hong refused offers-from others .He sard he felt encouraged by kind offers ,but he could depend on his own work .
Though his hard life ,he has grown up from boy to man .
From :Shanghai Middle School English Online
Information Card
 1
Hong’s spirit____1____________________________________
 2
Hong’s birthplace______2______________________________
 3
Hong’s age when his mother left home ________3_________________________________
 4
The distance between Hong’s school and the market ______4________________________
 5
The way Hong fed his family ___________5___________________________
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分)
A big earthquake happened in Japan in March, and it caused tsunami(海啸).Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes.
Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? But don I worry because most of them arc so small that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Arc you ready for the next earthquake? We havesome advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake.
When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important becausewhere there is a life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anythingmay fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside.   Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes, so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting out.
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

小题1:______
小题2:______
小题3:______
小题4:______
小题5:______

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