题目内容

根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。  

Nowadays, we are paying more attention to our students’ safety in our country. But what do other countries do to keep students safe?
In Japan, earthquake drills (演练) are held once a month. They   【小题1】 students safety tips during an earthquake. The training   【小题2】 students escape from earthquake-stricken areas. In Australia, most students take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid   【小题3】 in the class, such as, how to use the emergency (紧急) number for an ambulance (救护车) and what to do   【小题4】 someone is hurt. Most US school buildings have fire escapes. They are told to get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of the window from  【小题5】 than two floors because they may get injured.


【小题1】teach
【小题2】helps
【小题3】knowledge
【小题4】when
【小题5】higher

解析试题分析:这篇短文说的是在日本、澳大利亚等国家中经常进行一些地震的演练,或者是上一些急救的课程,学习急救知识,以及地震时如何逃生,这样在突发地震的时候,就不会那么慌乱。
【小题1】句意:在日本,地震演练每个月举行一次。他们交给学生们一些地震时候的建议。teach 教,浏览全文可知用一般现在时。
【小题2】句意:这些演练帮助学生们在地震中逃生。help 帮助,用第三人称单数形式。
【小题3】句意:他们在课堂上学习基本的急救知识。knowledge 知识,不可数名词。
【小题4】句意:例如怎样打救护车的号码以及如果有人受伤了该怎么办。when 当…时候,这里引导一个时间状语从句。
【小题5】句意:从高于两层楼的窗户跳下不是一个好主意,因为这样可能会受伤。high 高,因为句中有than 比,所以这里应该使用比较级形式。
考点:阅读填空。

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阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)

orange  vegetable  plant   prepare  eat  taste   field  during  and  cool  bright  enough  as  usual   fact

Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to _【小题1】___ and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good __【小题2】_.
When people think about carrots, they 【小题3】think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In _【小题4】_, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are __【小题5】_.
Carrots should be grown in a _【小题6】_ that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To ___【小题7】__ your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土). 
Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), __【小题8】__ time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and __【小题9】_ nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the __【小题10】__the color is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown __【小题11】__ the winter months. If the winter is not cold __【小题12】_ to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way __【小题13】 you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and __【小题14】_ in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other _【小题15】_ or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish
    It’s said that Wood-block printing(木版印刷) was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th 【小题1】
 in China. The earliest book  【小题2】 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 【小题3】
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 【小题4】all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two   【小题5】 - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so【小题6】 , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that   【小题7】to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 【小题8】1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg   【小题9】a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the   【小题10】 printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

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