题目内容

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
小题1:According to the passage, winners               .
A.have responsible and able workmates
B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C.blame themselves rather than others
D.deal with problems rather than blame others
小题2:When your workmate brings about a problem, you should               .
A.blame him for his lack of responsibility
B.find a better way to overcome the problem
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able workmate for help
小题3:When problems happen, winners take them as               .
A.excuses for their mistakes
B.difficulties to greater power
C.chances for self-development
D.challenges to their workmates
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s SecretB.A Winner’s Problem
C.A Winner’s ChanceD.A Winner’s Achievement

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A

试题分析:短文大意:本文主要讲述了一些成功人士的行事特征,告诉我们如何做一个成功的人.
小题1:段落大意题。阅读短文第一段This is the winner’s key to success.及本段描述可知,那些成功的人很少抱怨。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第二段For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.描述,可知你应该想出更好的办法来克服这个问题。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文最后一段They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents.描述,可知那些成功的人会把生活中的困难当做是自我发展的机会。故选C。
小题4:标题归纳题。阅读短文可知,本文主要讲述了一些成功人士的行事特征,告诉我们如何做一个成功的人.故选A。
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On August 18,2012, the White House workers prepared for a special group of guests(宾客). The First Lady was hosting an important lunch.

At 10:00, her guests arrived. Fifty-four children, each with a parent or grandparent, walked into the White House. The lucky guests were the winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge. It was a competition created by the First Lady a few months ago. She asked kids ages 8 to 12 to think up healthy, delicious lunch recipes(食谱).Winners from across the country, one from every state, were brought to Washington, DC, for the “state dinner”.
At the start of the meal, the First Lady welcomed her guests and congratulated them on winning the competition. “You were the winner in your state――the whole state,” she said. “You guys won! Cool!” She also explained what made the recipes win. “You thought of dishes that are good for you, but more importantly, they taste good, too,” she said.
Just before the dessert time, Michelle stood up to make an announcement(宣告). “We have a special guest who wanted to stop by and say hello,” she explained. “So it’s pleasant to introduce the President of the United States.”
The president walked to each table, shaking hands with the winners and their family members. For the kids, this was the icing on the cake. “It was amazing to watch the President,” Kayla, one winner said. “His visit was a surprise and that’s a really big meal.”
小题1:________________guests took part in the important lunch.
A.54B.108C.62D.90
小题2:How many winners were there in each state?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three    D.Four
小题3:What made the recipes win according to the First Lady?
A.Being big and healthyB.Being cheap and delicious
C.Being healthy and delicious    D.Being expensive and healthy
小题4:What does Paragraph(段落) 4 mainly tell us?
A.The First Lady started the important lunch.
B.The First Lady ate with the winners.
C.The First Lady made an announcement.
D.The First Lady shook hands with the winners.
小题5:The underlined phrase probably means _____________________.
A.作茧自缚B.走马观花C.叶公好龙    D.锦上添花


A Trip into a Young Farmer’s Mind
Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black’s comic books(漫画书).
Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.
The shy farmer’s comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的) pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Center for one month.
Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black!
小题1:At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm?
A.At 9.B.At 13.C.At 23.D.At 35.
小题2:The underlined part “passed on” is closest in meaning to “______”.
A.satB.roseC.diedD.stood
小题3:Which is the right order of the following what happened?
a. His books became popular.          b. His family enjoyed his books.
c. He passed on in a fire.             d. He started to draw animals.
e. He was born on a farm.   
A.a-b-c-d-eB.e-b-d-a-cC.e-d-b-c-aD.b-d-c-e-a
小题4:What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To plan a trip to visit a farm.B.To tell people about an art show.
C.To attract people to the farm.D.To share ideas of drawing comic books.
The greatest feeling in the world comes not from receiving presents, or even getting an A on the math test you studied so hard for. Rather, it          when you hand a cup of hot coffee to that older man sitting on the side of the street asking for money. You feel it when you drive an hour and a half to a          to meet children with cancer. And you feel it when you sit down with your friend to comfort her          her mother died. Helping others can be the greatest feeling in the world, and I          this just one year ago.
My friend asked me to attend a Youth Group meeting at his church. After an hour of listening to them         their opinions, I was invited to go with them to help          the homeless.
Early that Saturday morning, a team of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches and counting bags of candy. For the first time in my life I realized that we, the teens of America, can make a        . Since it was my first time, and I wasn’t part of the group, I felt a little out of place. But watching the others          the food drove my nervousness away.
Before long, all 150 bagged lunches were gone and the group was          its way home. I realized that not only is my friend an amazing person, but that all of those people are amazing. That’s what made me join the Youth Group.
I work at a coffee shop but don’t make much. It’s not the best job, but there are times when it’s worth it. For example, a few weeks ago, when the store was         and I was bored, looking out of the window, I noticed an old man sitting outside. He had been there before. As a matter of fact, he          came in to buy anything because he didn’t have any money. I took up a cup of coffee, walked outside, and handed it to him. The smile on his face made my day, and as I walked back into the store, I put my own money into the drawer. Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group feel every time they help someone. Knowing that you can help
is        – the greatest feeling in the world.
小题1:
A.startsB.stopsC.lastsD.fails
小题2:
A.shopB.churchC.countryD.hospital
小题3:
A.afterB.untilC.thoughD.before
小题4:
A.expectedB.discoveredC.touchedD.offered
小题5:
A.writeB.experienceC.voiceD.discuss
小题6:
A.teachB.encourageC.moveD.feed
小题7:
A.decisionB.successC.dreamD.difference
小题8:
A.take outB.pick outC.hand outD.point out
小题9:
A.inB.onC.throughD.by
小题10:
A.emptyB.freeC.busyD.crowded
小题11:
A.evenB.usuallyC.neverD.often
小题12:
A.helpfulB.wonderfulC.hopefulD.useful
On the afternoon of October 13th, 2011 in Foshan, a two-year-old baby girl was playing in the street while her parents were busy working at their shop.But unfortunately, a truck went by and knocked into this poor girl.What's worse, without stopping to help the girl, the truck went over her, making this poor girl badly hurt.In the next 7 minutes, another truck went over her, and 18 passers­by just walked past without taking notice of the poor baby.At last, this girl was saved by an old woman who collected waste in the streets, but unluckily the baby girl was so badly hurt that she died at last.
This event aroused harsh criticism (引起强烈批判) on the Internet.But why do people seem so kind­hearted only on the Internet, but actually in the daily life we can hardly see them help each other? Lots of people made comments online: If you save someone who's hurt, he may say it's you who hurt him.You may have trouble when you do a good deed, because the law doesn't protect you.
We really need to learn from other countries in such cases.For example, in Singapore, if someone does wrong to the one who helps him, he has to say sorry in public and pay 3 times the medical fee as punishment. 
Information Card
The date that the story happened
小题1:___________
The number of people who walked away instead of helping the baby
小题2:___________
Who helped the baby at last
小题3:____________.
What happened to the baby girl at last
小题4:___________.
The place where the event aroused harsh criticism
小题5:__________.
On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by."Oh. I'm terribly sorry," I said. That's all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even       you. I wish I didn't hurt you."
We were very      . We said good-bye and went on our way.
But at home we often        our loved ones in a different way.
Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly.
When I turned, I nearly    her down. " Move out of the way." I shouted. She walked away, tears in her eyes.
While I lay awake in bed, I realized how       I'd spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some       by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her      She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked," Did you pick these flowers for me?"
She smiled," I found them out by the tree. I picked them      they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.'"'Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn't have shouted at you."
“That's okay. Mom. I       you anyway."
I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word     like this: ( F) ather (A) nd ( M) other, ( I) ( L) ove ( Y) ou !
小题1:A. noticing        B. helping         C. calling
小题2:A. sad            B. angry              C. polite
小题3:A. Help           B. Treat              C. criticize
小题4:A. put            B. took            C. knocked
小题5:A. sadly          B. rudely          C. softly
小题6:A. books          B. clothes            C. flowers
小题7:A. bed            B. desk            C. chair
小题8:A. if         B. because         C. though
小题9:A. love           B. need               C. miss
小题10:A. father         B. mother          C. family

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