题目内容

You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.
Who studies the hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9 % of them send e-mails or read other books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV

  1. 1.

    About ____ of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day

    1. A.
      50%
    2. B.
      45%
    3. C.
      64.2%
    4. D.
      38.9%
  2. 2.

    According to the survey, ____ students sleep in class most often

    1. A.
      Chinese
    2. B.
      Japanese
    3. C.
      American
    4. D.
      South Korea
  3. 3.

    The underlined phrase “doze off” means ____ in Chinese

    1. A.
      听音乐
    2. B.
      玩游戏
    3. C.
      看小说
    4. D.
      打瞌睡
  4. 4.

    Most American students ____ in class

    1. A.
      chat with friends
    2. B.
      play games
    3. C.
      eat something
    4. D.
      send e-mails
  5. 5.

    Which of the following sentence in the passage is TRUE?

    1. A.
      All Chinese students do their homework every day
    2. B.
      Some American students send e-mails in class
    3. C.
      No Japanese students do exercise
    4. D.
      Most American students chat with friends in their free time
ABDAB
试题分析:这篇短文描述了中国、日本和美国的学生在课堂上的不同表现。
1.根据About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.一半就是50%,可知选A。
2.根据Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often.可知选B。
3.联系上文,日本学生经常在课堂上睡着的描述,可知选D。
4.根据American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class.可知选A。
5.根据American students are the most active in class,……and 38.9 % of them send e-mails可知选B。
考点:关于各国学生课堂表现的说明文
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall.  It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they can't find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually "eating" the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells.  You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people have different remedies(治疗法)for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids.  Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.
There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.  There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine,  but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.
【小题1】The scientists think   .when someone catches a cold.

A.they have many ways to cure the patients
B.it's difficult to find a good way to cure the patients
C.taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patients
D.people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves
【小题2】 Why can't you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because.
A.you get a fever
B.the weather is so cold
C.blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with it
D.too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing
【小题3】The blood is _____for the virus when someone gets a cold.
A.peacefulB.safeC.usefulD.deathful
【小题4】Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A.The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.
B.A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.
C.If you have a cold , you mustn’t take medicines.
D.It's not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.
【小题5】 What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A.感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。
B.不吃药你的感冒—周不能治愈。
C.吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。
D.感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。

Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿
Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.
It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient(有效的) after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence(自信) and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t oversleep.
Now,the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , don’t get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.
【小题1】It is       to get sleepy for you at noon.
A. normal          B. strange         C. amazing
【小题2】After taking a nap, you may feel more        .
A. stressed         B. confident        C. sleepy
【小题3】The proper period(一段时间)of time for taking a nap is      .
A. as long as you like       B. eight hours     C. about twenty minutes
【小题4】What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?
A. A cup of coffee.         B. A quick meal.   C. An alarm clock.
【小题5】What is the text mainly about?
A. Why and how to take a nap.
B. Rules to increase your self –confidence.
C. How to make your body slow down.

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)。

Bitterness often appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to help you to deal with it.

Accept(接受) it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive(原谅) and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

1.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_________.

A.holds us back      B.forget us          C.doesn’t like us    D.does hurt us

2.Bitterness comes from      .

A.our health problems like hear disease

B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C.the person who says something that hurts us

D.our relationship with friends and family members

3.The underlined word “deny” in the passage means         .

A.误解             B.否认             C.疏远             D.减轻

4.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to___________.

A.make the person who hurts you look bad

B.hate the person who hurts us often

C.accept that we are hurting the other person

D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

5.The writer wrote this article to tell us that ______________.

A.we should enjoy someone who hurts us

B.we should pay more attention to our friends.

C.the peace of mind is more important than hurt itself

D.it’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person

 

Just a Quick Nap(打个盹儿)

  Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.

  It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient(有效的) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock, so you don’t oversleep.

  Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.

1. After taking a nap, you may feel more     .

A.tired                                 B.confident

C.sleepy                                D.excited

2.The proper period of time for taking a nap is    .

A.the shorter the better

B.as long as you like

C.the longer the better

D.about twenty minutes

 

A

Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal (正常). Your body slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee! Instead, take a nap (打盹).

It’s good to have a daily nap. First of all, you are more energetic after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may improve your self-confidence (自信) and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some rules you should think about taking a nap.

First, take a nap in the middle of day.

Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so you don’t sleep too much.

Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and take a nap.

1.It is normal to get sleepy for you at noon after       .

A.breakfast          B.lunch             C.dinner            D.supper

2.After taking a nap, you may feel more      .

A.stressed          B.energetic          C.sleepy            D.friendly

3.The proper (合适的) time for taking a nap is       .

A.as long as you like                       B.eight hours

C.about twenty minutes                    D.all day and night

4.What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?

A.A cup of coffee.                        B.A quick meal.

C.An alarm clock.                         D.Having a dream.

5.What is the text mainly about?

A.Why and how to take a nap.

B.Rules to improve your self-confidence.

C.How to make fewer mistakes.

D.When to take a nap.

 

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