题目内容
You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.
Who studies the hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9 % of them send e-mails or read other books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV
- 1.
About ____ of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day
- A.50%
- B.45%
- C.64.2%
- D.38.9%
- A.
- 2.
According to the survey, ____ students sleep in class most often
- A.Chinese
- B.Japanese
- C.American
- D.South Korea
- A.
- 3.
The underlined phrase “doze off” means ____ in Chinese
- A.听音乐
- B.玩游戏
- C.看小说
- D.打瞌睡
- A.
- 4.
Most American students ____ in class
- A.chat with friends
- B.play games
- C.eat something
- D.send e-mails
- A.
- 5.
Which of the following sentence in the passage is TRUE?
- A.All Chinese students do their homework every day
- B.Some American students send e-mails in class
- C.No Japanese students do exercise
- D.Most American students chat with friends in their free time
- A.
试题分析:这篇短文描述了中国、日本和美国的学生在课堂上的不同表现。
1.根据About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.一半就是50%,可知选A。
2.根据Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often.可知选B。
3.联系上文,日本学生经常在课堂上睡着的描述,可知选D。
4.根据American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class.可知选A。
5.根据American students are the most active in class,……and 38.9 % of them send e-mails可知选B。
考点:关于各国学生课堂表现的说明文
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall. It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they can't find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually "eating" the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people have different remedies(治疗法)for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.
There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.
【小题1】The scientists think .when someone catches a cold.
A.they have many ways to cure the patients |
B.it's difficult to find a good way to cure the patients |
C.taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patients |
D.people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves |
A.you get a fever |
B.the weather is so cold |
C.blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with it |
D.too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing |
A.peaceful | B.safe | C.useful | D.deathful |
A.The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever. |
B.A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells. |
C.If you have a cold , you mustn’t take medicines. |
D.It's not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold. |
A.感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。 |
B.不吃药你的感冒—周不能治愈。 |
C.吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。 |
D.感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。 |