题目内容

【题目】The designer of the Apple Computer,Steve Jobs,was not quite successful in his early years.He was not among the best students at school,and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers.But he was full of new ideas,which few people saw the value of.Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway.

Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari.He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India.He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him fl change in life for the better.

After he returned from India,he began to live on a farm in California.And then,in l975,Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer.Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak,he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage(车库).He gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard(果园)in Oregon.

His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous.But unluckily,he died of illness in 2012.

【1】Steve Jobs ________ when he was in schoo1.

A.was an outstanding student B.didn’t do very well

C.was always praised by others D.didn’t learn anything

【2】The underlined word “value” means _______.

A.beauty B.chance

C.importance D.hope

【3】Steve Jobs _________.

A.received excellent college education

B.didn’t go to college at all

C.studied in college for 4 years

D.didn’t finish his college education

【4】Steve Jobs named his computer company “Apple” because ______.

A.apple was his favorite fruit

B.he designed the computer under an apple tree

C.he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchard

D.the computer was designed on the orchard

【5】Steve Job’s ______ would be the most important thing for his lifetime success.

A.“failure” in school B.new ideas

C.travel on India D.stay on the orchard

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了斯蒂芬乔布斯。他是苹果公司的创始人之一,但是他上学的时候可不是一个好学生,相反的,他还经常制造麻烦,大学也没有读完。然而他是一个充满了新奇想法的人,这对他以后的成功是至关重要的。

【1】B 细节理解题。根据短文中He was not among the best students at school,and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers可知,乔布斯在上学的时候并不是一个好学生,还经常给老师惹麻烦。故选B。

【2】C词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子But he was full of new ideas,which few people saw the value of可知,虽然乔布斯在学校里表现不好,但是他充满了新奇的想法,人们都看不到他的这些想法中的任何价值。value价值,跟它意思接近的是C importance重要性。beauty 美丽;chance 机会;hope希望。

【3】D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway可知,乔布斯的大学没有读完,中途退学了。由此可知选D。

【4】C 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中He gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent on an orchard(果园)in Oregon可知,他给自己的公司命名苹果,是为了纪念他在Oregon的果园里度过的幸福时光。故选C。

【5】B推理判断题。根据文意可知,斯蒂芬乔布斯虽然在上学的时候表现不好,大学也没有读完,但是他充满了新奇的想法,正是这些新的想法让他获得了以后的成功。因此应该选B。

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【题目】The White family moves (搬)to a new city, but Mrs. White’s son, Bob, is not happy, because he doesn’t have any friends to play with there. “Don’t worry!” says Mrs. White, “you’ll soon make friends here.”

One morning, there is a knock on the door. Mrs. White opens it and sees their neighbour(邻居) Mrs. Miller standing there. She comes to borrow(借) two eggs to make some cakes. Mrs. White gives her two eggs. In the afternoon, Mrs.Miller’s son, Jack comes to their home. He says to Mrs. White, “my mother asks me to give some cakes and two eggs to you.”

“Well, thank you,” says Mrs. White. “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” After Bob and Jack have the cakes, they go out to play football together.

Jack says, “I am glad you live next door.”

Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.”

Jack laughs(大笑) and tells Bob, “My mother doesn’t need any eggs, but she wants to make friends with your mother.”

Bob says, “Oh, I see. That’s a clever way to make friends.”

1Bob feels _____________when his family moves to a new city.

A. sad B. happy C. excited D. angry

2Mrs. Miller comes to Mrs. White’s house to ____________one morning.

A. give Mrs. White some cakes

B. asks Bob to play with her son

C. borrow two eggs from Mrs. White

D. give Mrs. White two eggs

3When Jack brings some cakes and two eggs to Mrs. White’s house, she_____________.

A. asks Jack to take them back home

B. doesn’t take the cakes or the eggs

C. gives Jack a football as a present

D. invites (邀请)Jack to play with his son

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Mrs. Miller knows Mrs. White for a long time

B. Mrs. Miller wants to make friends with Mrs. White

C. Jack borrows two more eggs from Mrs. White

D. Bob invites Jack to his home that morning

5Which of the following is the best title (标题)for the passage?

A. Life in a new city

B. A clever way to make friends

C. Friendly neighbours

D. Problems between neighbours

【题目】Maybe you have seen this in schools:some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams,while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams.How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success.But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed,too.

Hard workers don’t mind working for long hours,while smart workers always think of several different answers to these question,“Why should I suffer this?” “Isn’t there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people,we can use computers instead of the abacus now.Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers.

There was a large soap factory in Japan.Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.

How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing.The producing was fine,but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine(机器)let an empty soapbox go.There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem.The engineer soon worked out a solution, he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes.After teaching the workers how to use it,he sat down in his seat,exhausted.

“Sir,we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way,”a worker said.“Really? How?”

“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine.The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes。leaving the other boxes with soap.”

See,this is smart work.In order to succeed,we should not only work hard like the engineer,but also think smart like this worker.

【1】Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams _____.

A.because of their hard work

B.because of different education

C.because they try to find a better way

D.because they study for a much longer time

【2】Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that ________.

A.the soapbox he bought was empty

B.their soap was too expensive

C.the soap he bought was terrible

D.their service was very bad

【3】The soap factory could only ______ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.

A.set some soapboxes B.set an X-ray machine

C.put two large computers D.put a huge fan

【4】The phrase “blow away” in the passage means“_______”.

A.停止 B.远离 C.吹走 D.逃脱

【5】The article mainly tells us we should ______ in order to succeed.

A.work hard for long hours and study all the time

B.work hard like the engineer and think smart like the worker

C.spend much less time on our schoolwork than before

D.spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem

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