题目内容
My hair needs ________ , I have to have it ________.
A.cut, cut B.to cut , cut
C.cutting, cut D.cut, cutted
【答案】
C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我的头发需要修剪,我必须把它剪了。现在分词作宾语表示抽象动作,过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作,结合语境可知前文为抽象动作,下文表示被动动作。故选C。
考点:非谓语动词
点评:非谓语动词的用法比较固定,区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系,过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同,现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点,基本就能完成此类问题。
本题难点就是确定所给选项在句子中充当的句子成分,这可以通过分析原题的句子成分来确定。如果原文不缺少句子成分,则是需要非谓语动词。如果原题谓语不完整,则有可能是谓语动词。
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