题目内容

It is in the library. You _________ talk loudly.

A. may not B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

D 【解析】句意：这是在图书馆里。你不要大声说话。may not可能不，表示没有把握的推测；wouldn’t不愿意，表示意愿；needn’t不必，表示必要性；mustn’t禁止；根据It is in the library.可知此处表示在图书馆里，因此禁止大声说话，故用mustn’t，故选D。
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Are you an optimist or a pessimist? Optimists always see the good side of things. Pessimists always expect the worst and see the bad side. The optimist says, “The glass is half-full.” The pessimist says, “The glass is half-empty.”

Dr. Seligman is a scientist whose studies show that optimists are ________ than pessimists. Pessimists suffer from depression (抑郁症) more often than optimists do. Dr. Seligman studied a group of men who had heart attacks. After eight years, most of the optimistic men were still alive, while most of the pessimistic men had ________ another heart attack.

Dr. Seligman also says that optimists are more successful. Sportsmen, politicians, and businessmen who have optimistic views of the world tend to (趋于) succeed.

Here’s the good news: Everyone can learn to be more optimistic. The main way is to ________ the way you talk to yourself. When something bad happens to pessimists, they believe it will affect their whole lives. When something bad happens to optimists, they see it as just one event. They also believe that they can solve the problem, so it won’t happen again.

Here’s a(n) ________: An optimist and a pessimist take a math test. They are both good students, but both of them fail this test. The pessimist thinks, “I’m probably going to fail every test. I’m never going to learn math. It’s too difficult for me. ________ will like me because I’m a terrible student.” The optimist thinks, “It was only one test. I’m a smart student. I know I can do much better next time.”

Be kinder to yourself. Be more ________. Always see the glass as half-full!

1.A. happier B. healthier C. smarter D. younger

2.A. got rid of B. worried about C. died from D. waited for

3.A. change B. lose C. choose D. find

4.A. saying B. subject C. experiment D. example

5.A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody

6.A. thankful B. useful C. hopeful D. careful

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 【解析】本文简述了悲观主义者与乐观主义者的异同，作者鼓励大家成为乐观主义者，改变自己看待问题的态度，满怀希望，对生活乐观。 1.句意：塞利格曼博士是一位科学家，他的研究表明乐观主义者比悲观主义者更健康，后文说悲观主义者更容易患上抑郁症，由此得出乐观主义者比悲观主义者更健康，选项A“更开心的”，选项B“更健康的...

—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?

— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.

A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

B 【解析】句意：——我父母对“跑男”很着迷，你父母呢？——不仅我爸还有我妈都喜欢它，但是他们更喜欢Ode to Joy.根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Not only--- but also--- 不仅---而且---，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词用就近原则； Neither----nor----既不---也不---，连接句子的两...

1.We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_____________

A. builds up a school to teach children English

B. makes plans for foreign English learners

C. teaches middle school students English

D. shows parents how to teach their children English

2.What’s the mother’s problem with her son?

A. He has no interest in English learning

B. He can’t pay attention to his English class

C. He can understand English but not able to speak it

D. He doesn’t like his mother to teach him English

3.From the second letter, we know that the mother shouldn’t_________

A. encourage her son to learn English well

B. expect his son to speak English after understanding it

C. tell her son how much she loved speaking English

D. be too hurried to quicken her son’s step to speak English

4.According to Jo, children need a lot of _____________ to understand a language before speaking it.

A. money B. time C. prizes D. chances

5.The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_________”.

A. 热情 B. 拖沓 C. 懒散 D. 胆小

1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 【解析】本文是一位母亲写信给“English Kids”，希望帮助他的儿子学习说英语，然后“English Kids”回信给他，给他一些教孩子学习说英语的建议。 1.D 推理判断题。根据I just joined “ English Kids”和He can understand but not started sp...

The line is busy. I can’t _________.

A. get on B. get through C. turn on D. turn off

B 【解析】句意：那个电话线很忙。我无法接通电话。get on上车；get through接通（电话），turn on打开；turn off关上。根据The line is busy可知电话线很忙，总是占线，因此无法接通电话，故选B。

---Shall I give you a __________ as you look so tired?

---Thank you. I am worrying about the long way to go.

A. smile B. ride C. rest D. trip

B 【解析】句意：——因为你看起来这么累，我可以搭你一程吗？——谢谢你。我正担心要走很长的路。smile微笑；ride骑；rest休息；trip旅行。根据I am worrying about the long way to go.可知我担心要走很长的路，因此要搭车，give sb a ride让某人搭车，故选B。

— Where is Simon?

— He _____________ Beijing opera in the next room.

A. is enjoying B. enjoys C. will enjoy D. enjoying

A 【解析】试题句意：---Simon在哪？---他正在隔壁房间里欣赏音乐。此题考查现在进行时。根据句意，故选A。

（2017 • 上海中考）Some exchange students ____________ with their host families this time yesterday.

A. are chatting B. will chat C. were chatting D. have chatted

B 【解析】试题句意：昨天这个时候，一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天。 this time yesterday昨天的这个时间，表示过去的某个时间段内正在进行的动作。应该用过去进行时。A是现在进行时、B是一般将来时、D是现在完成时。故选C。

（题文）I _____________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.

A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually

D 【解析】 试题考查副词辨析。never绝不, 从不; hardly几乎不; seldom很少; usually通常。根据后一句: “但是今天早上我步行上学。”可推知前面应该是: “我通常骑车上学的。”所以选D。

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