题目内容
Can I have _________ sweets?
Sorry, I don’t have _________. I’ll buy _______ from the supermarket.
| A.some, any, some | B.any, some, any |
| C.any, some, some | D.some, any, any |
A
解析试题分析:根据语境可知此题重点考查some和 any 的用法: some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词。如:I have some work to do today. (今天我有些事情要做)/ They will go there some day.(他们有朝一日会去那儿) some 用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。如:Would you like some coffee with sugar?(你要加糖的咖啡吗?) any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。如:They didn’t have any friends here. (他们在这里没有朋友)/ Have you got any questions to ask?(你有问题要问吗?) any 用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。Come here with any friend.(随便带什么朋友来吧。)
考点:some和 any 的用法
点评:some和any的基本区别就是前者用在肯定句中,后者用在否定句和一般疑问句中。特殊用法要特殊记忆。比如would you like some…表示你需要什么吗?要用some而不用any。
British English and American English
A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar(语法). For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
【小题1】In American English, we can say, “ ? ”
| A.Have you a new book |
| B.Do you have a new book |
| C.Are you have a new book |
| D.Can you to have a new book |
| A.poor | B.different | C.high | D.short |
| A.favoruite | B.favurite | C.favorite | D.favrite |
| A.at the hospital | B.in the hospital |
| C.by hospital | D.to hospital |
| A.there are no differences between British English and American English |
| B.British English and American English are two different languages |
| C.speakers of British English and American English speak the same language |
| D.we shouldn't speak English |