Question

【题目】The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories.

Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.

1. Don’t do exercise in the open.

Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.

2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.

If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.

3. Wear a mask.

Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.

4. Change your diet.

Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat.

The haze weather
What is haze?	It means smog, a kind of smoky and 【1】 weather. It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.
What is the harm?	It is bad for our health.
【2】 can we prevent the haze?	Don’t 【3】 outside.
	Stay indoors as much as possible 【4】 the doors and windows closed. Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.
	Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.
	Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 【5】 meat.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】foggy

【2】How

【3】exercise

【4】with

【5】less

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述了雾霾季节回来了。最开始出现在20世纪初期。它是一种由汽车和工厂导致的空气污染。有几条建议可以防止雾霾伤害。1.不要在户外做运动。2. 待在室内并且保持空气清新。3. 带口罩。4.改善饮食。

【1】细节理解题。根据它的意思是烟雾。根据Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”雾霾我烟和雾结合.可知答案是foggy。

【2】细节理解题。根据如何阻止雾霾？文中主要介绍了几种不受雾霾伤害的方法。可知答案是How。

【3】细节理解题。根据不要在外面做锻炼。根据1. Don’t do exercise in the open.可知答案是exercise。

【4】细节理解题。根据尽可能待在房子里，门窗关好。根据2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.可知答案是with。

【5】归纳理解题。通过多吃水果蔬菜少吃肉。根据What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪），it’s bad for your lungs.可知答案是less