题目内容

阅读理解
    Scientists think that a weather pattern( 形式)calledE1 Nino( 厄尔尼诺现象)caused the drought( 干旱)in Australia. E1 Nino causes different weather in different parts of the world. It causes a lot of rain and  floods in some places. It causes droughts in other places. Droughts can badly affect people and the land.    Ill Nino lasts about a year.    
    In normal weather conditions, warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the        Pacific Ocean. The winds early storms to Australia. These storms bring rain to Australia.   
    During an El Nino weather pattern the winds change direction. They blow from west to east across the Pacific Ocean. The storms no longer move across Australia. So Australia gets very little rain during El      Nino.  
    The drought began in January , 1982. El Nino often Occurs at this time of year. But that year , El         Nino was stronger than usual. There was very little rainfall(降雨量) in eastern Australia. There was also very little water in the rivers. The drought was at its worst in February ,1983 . At that time , the weather     was very hot. The forests and fields were very dry. Cotton growers couldn't plant their cotton. Sheep        farmers had no grass for their animals to eat. So many of them died. Because the forests were dry. forest   fires started quickly. Some of the fires burned for a month. Many forests were destroyed. Over 2 , 000    people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died.  
    The Australian drought ofl982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals. The drought cost           the country over $ 3,000,000,000. It was a reminder(提示)to Australians of how the weather could change their lives.          
1. From the passage we know El Nino is________.
A. a powerful storm    
B. a place in Australia  
C. a weather pattern
2. The underlined word "occurs" in the passage means “ ______”  in Chinese.       
A. 发生  
B. 发展    
C. 消失
3. Picture______ shows how EI   Nino causes a drought in    Australia.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?    
A. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982.  
B. Many forests were destroyed in the Australian drought.    
C. The Australian government paid over ;3,000,000,000 for this drought.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?    
A. A drought happened in South America.  
B. El Nino caused a great drought in Australia.  
C. Australia got much rain during El Nino
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阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分)
Tom saw an advertisement(广告)in a newspaper for a beautiful bicycle. It cost 55 pounds so he went to the shop and asked to see one of the wonderful bicycles. The owner of the shop was happy to show one to Tom. Tom examined it carefully and then turned to the owner and said, ‘There isn’t a lamp(灯)on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement.” “Yes, sir” answered the man, “but the lamp isn’t included(包括)in the price of the bicycle.” “Not included in the price of the bicycle?” Tom said angrily, “But that’s not honest. If the lamp is in the advertisement, it should be included in the price.” “Well, sir” answered the shop owner coldly. “There is also a girl on the bicycle in the advertisement, but we can not give you a girl with the bicycle, either.”
【小题1】In the advertisement, there was a     and a  on the bicycle.
A. lamp, girl         B. newspaper, shop owner        C. lamp, man
【小题2】After he read the advertisement. Tom decided to    .
A.see and buy the lamp    B. ask the owner   C. see and buy the bike 
【小题3】Tom  after he looked at the bike carefully
A. returned the bike to the shop owner
B. didn’t find a lamp on the bicycle
C. showed the bike to the shop owner
【小题4】Tom thought it was  for the shop owner to sell the bike without a lamp while there was one in the advertisement.
A. wrong    B. honest    C. necessary
【小题5】The text gives us a lesson that   .
A. we must read a newspaper carefully
B. bicycle must be examined carefully before they are bought
C. sometimes we can’t completely(完全地)believe an  advertisement

阅读理解

I am 15. Now I’m studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.

Marie, France

 

I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.

Michiko, Japan

 

I am a 12 year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!

Masha, Russia

 

I am a 16 year-old girl in Tibet(西藏). The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympic

Games.

Joma, China

 

I am 14 years old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people

from one place to another in a minute.

Andrew, the USA

1.Who is from the USA?

A.Masha.

B.Marie.

C.Michiko.

D.Andrew.

2. What is Miehiko’s dream?

A.Visiting Egypt.

B.Going from one place to another in a minute.

C.Going to a top university.

D.Inventing a language machine.

3. How old will Joma be when the 2008 Olympic Games are held?

A.Fourteen.

B.Fifteen.

C.Sixteen.

D.Eighteen.

4. Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days.

B. Marie is now studying English in the USA.

C. The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasn’t been built yet.

D. Masha wants to be a reporter when she grows up.

5. The best title(题目)for this passage would be “______”.

A.I have a dream!

B.Different students from different countries

C.Five middle school students

D.Our inventions

 

阅读理解

Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.

The Pyramids of Egypt

There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. (A)用了20年的时间才建成。

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)!

The Lighthouse of Alexandria

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. (B) It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.

1. The passage has talked about _____ wonders of the world.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

2. “_____” has the same meaning as Sentence A.

A. We built it for twenty years.         B. It spent twelve years building it.

C. It took twenty years to build it.         D. Workers took twelve years to build it.

3. _____ raised high up the parts of the garden.

A.Big green trees

B.Lovely flowers

C.Stones

D.Large columns

4. The Chinese meaning of Sentence B is “____”.

A.它是世界奇迹之一

B.它是世界古代奇观之一

C.它是世界古代奇观

D.它是世界自然奇观之一

5. Which is NOT true?

A.The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build.

B.Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed.

C.The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.

D.The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high.

 

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