题目内容

阅读短文，并完成下列要求：

1．在时间轴上标出时间点：1972．

2．在图中画出中国近几年来向日本出口筷子的曲线(或折线)图．

3．在图中的方框处填入筷子出口的数量单位．

China started to export chopsticks to Japan in 1972. By 1975, the number of items exported yearly had risen to 3,000,000, but for the next five years this figure did not increase. In 1985, however, demand began to rise once more and the present figure stands at over, 4,000,000. This means there will be more jobs offered in China. But on the other hand, more trees will have to be cut down in order to make chopsticks. So I think the Chinese government should do something to reduce the number of chopsticks exported to Japan.

答案：
解析：

　　

　　解析：这是一篇通过对文章的阅读理解，在图中画出中国近几年来向日本出口筷子的曲线(对折线)的画图题．

从文章中找出关键词，1972年开始向日本出口筷子，1975年达到3，000，000，在1975～1980年，5年中数字未增长，1985年开始，需求又开始增长，现在达到4，000，000多．


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阅读理解：阅读短文，并完成下列任务。

(A)根据短文内容在每个空白处填写一个适当的单词。

　　‘Miss Guo, I read in the newspaper yesterday that the SPCA needs some(1)________ to take care of(2)________ animals,’says Kitty．‘I think we should(3)________ some money for them．’

　　‘That's a very good idea, Kitty,’says Miss Guo．‘What should we do to raise money(4)________ them?’‘I think we should(5)________ an international food festival,’says Alice．‘We can sell different kinds of food(6)________ around the world．’

　　‘Yes, that will be fun．(7)________ should we have the international food festival? When should we have it?’asks Miss Guo．

　　‘Let's have it at our school on Saturday 1 March,’says Eddie．‘That will give us two weeks to get(8)________ for it．’

　　(9)________ are we going to get ready for it?’asks Kally．‘We need to(10)________ different kinds of food．My father is a good cook．He can help us, too,’says Peter．

　　‘This is a good idea! I love food!’says Danny．

(B)根据短文内容回答问题。

1．What does the SPCA need?

___________________________________

2．Who will have an international food festival?

___________________________________

3．Why do the students have the festival?

___________________________________

4．Where will the students have the festival?

___________________________________

5．When will the students have the festival?

___________________________________

6．Who will help the students?

___________________________________

阅读理解

About big cities

　　New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

　　But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

　　Some people enjoy staying in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there.

　　注释　　1．museum[PU((:)>L!+P]n．博物馆　　2．cost[E&KC]n．成本；费用

　　3．receive[T!>K!:H]v．收到，接到，接收　　4．medical care n．医疗保健制度

阅读上述短文，并完成下列练习

一、根据短文内容，把住在大城市的优点和大城市有可能遇到的问题写在相应处。

advantage(优点)：________________________________________

problems(问题)：________________________________________

二、把下列英语解释前的序号填在相应的单词或短语前的括号内。

1．all over the world　　A．work

2．different　　　　　　B．important and worrying things

3．serious　　　　　　C．to take or go from one place to another

4．job　　　　　　　　D．everywhere in the world

5．move　　　　　　　E．not the same

三、根据短文内容，判断正误(T or F)。

1．In big cities, it's easy for people to buy things.

(　　)

2．You'll spend more money when you live in a big city.

(　　)

3．People move to the big cities only because there are more chances to find jobs.

(　　)

4．All the people like living in big cities.

(　　)

5．If you want to move to a big city, you should be ready to face a lot of problems.

(　　)

阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。

Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of giraffes, they think of their long necks. A long neck and four long legs make the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth. A giraffe is 1.8m tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6m tall when they are all grown up.
But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap (包) around objects. The tongue is designed for feeding, but it can be used in many different ways. For example, a giraffe can close its nose with its long tongue completely to keep out sand and dust. Also, a giraffe’s tongue is long enough to clean its owner’s ears as well!
The tongue is black in colour to protect it from getting sunburnt (晒伤). It is nearly 56cm long. Giraffe only eat plants, and a full grown giraffe can eat 33kg of leaves a day. When giraffes look for some tall trees to eat, they sometimes fight with elephants for food. Giraffes use their tongue to eat leaves from some tall trees. The giraffe’s tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches.
任务一：根据短文内容回答下列问题。(注意：每题答案不超过10个单词)
【小题1】 What is this article mainly about?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】What does a giraffe feed on?
_________________________________________________________________________ 
【小题3】 What color is the tongue of a giraffe? Why?
________________________________________________________________________ 
【小题4】Give two examples of the use of the giraffe’s tongue.
(1) ___________________________________ (2) __________________________________
【小题5】任务二：将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成下列句子。

We know that many animals do not stay in one place．Birds，fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time．They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily，but others move to get away from places that are too crowded．

When cold weather comes，many birds move to warmer places to find food．Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed．The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish，which is called “salmon”（鲑鱼）．This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water．There it spends its life．When it is old，it returns to its birthplace in fresh water．Then it gives birth and dies．In northern Europe，there is a kind of mouse．They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded．They move down to the low land．Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside，and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea．

Recently，scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾)．Every year，when the season of the bad weather arrives，the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean．Nobody knows why they do this，and nobody knows where they go．So，sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place，but at other times we don’t．Maybe living things just like to travel．

1.The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________．

2.Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________．

3.The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________．

4.The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________．

5.The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________．

 

 

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