题目内容

【题目】短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词.

study tall Egypt science machine take consider weigh show method

The 【1】 pyramids were built around 2560B.C.The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World .The King ,Khufu ,built the Great Pyramid as his tomb.2 show that it3 1000000 people over 20 years to complete it .

The Great Pyramid was4 a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time ,it was still the5 building in the world .According to6 research ,the ancient King ,Khufu ,ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid stone by stone .The biggest stone7 as much as 15 tons .Each stone was fixed so well, though the ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools .The Great Pyramid has four sides and each sides is 230.4 meters and 146.5meters high. At that time ,there were no modern8 or equipment ,so how did the ancient people build the Great Pyramid? To this day ,it still a mystery .But many scientists continue to study their9 .The completion of the Great Pyramid 【10 the achievements of ancient working people .

【答案】

【1】Egyptian

【2】Studies

【3】took

【4】considered

【5】tallest

【6】scientific

【7】weighs

【8】machines

【9】methods

【10】shows

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了古埃及最大的金字塔---胡夫金字塔。

【1】考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:古代埃及的金字塔被建在大约公元前2560年。根据语义和语境的理解,故填埃及的Egyptian。

【2】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:各种研究表明这座胡夫坟墓花费了一百万人二十多年的时间建成的。研究study,谓语shou是动词原形,故答案应该是复数studies。

【3】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:各种研究表明这座胡夫坟墓花费了一百万人二十多年的时间建成的。句型:It takes sb time to do sth .干某事花费某人一些时间。根据语意和语境故填took。

【4】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:这座伟大的金字塔被看做是公元19世纪的独特的建筑。Consider认为,被看做be considered。根据语意和语境答案故为considered。

【5】考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:在那时,它仍然是世界上最高的建筑。

高tall,最高级tallest。根据语意和语境,故答案为tallest。

【6】考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:根据科学研究,古代的国王胡夫命令他的人用一块块石头建造了这座金字塔。科学的scientific,根据语意和语境故答案是scientific。

【7】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:最大的石头重达15吨。The biggest stone是单数,谓语动词weight用第三人称单数,根据语意和语境故答案是weights。

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