题目内容
There lived a young man in a village. He was born in a family. His parents had a lot of farms and got much money . He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all. the villagers called him Mr. Know-All. And he told his servants not to tell him the results(结果) directly (直接地). The servants . were afraid of him and had to listen to him.
One day Mr. Know-All went to his friend who lived in a town. He stayed there for nearly a week. Suddenly one of his servants came and called out, “ , sir!”
“What happened?”
“Your cat has died!”
“What’s there to be surprised at (吃惊)?” said the young man. “Throw it to the river. By the way, of what illness did it die?”
“It much meat of the horse and died.”
“What? Has my horse died, too? And what illness did it die of, then?”
“It pulled(拉) the carried (马车) to the hospital,” said the servant. “ We made it as fast as possible. When we reached the hospital, it was so tired that it couldn’t up any longer and died.”
“Wait a minute,” said Mr Know-All. “What did you go to the hospital for?”
“To your mother there.”
“What’s the matter with my mother?”
“She down stairs and hurt her head. We sent her to the hospital, but it was too late. The doctors operated on(动手术)her at once, they tried their best to save her, but she died!”
Mr Know-All became angry and shouted, “Why didn’t you tell me about it ?”
“You never let us tell you the results directly, sir.”
1.A. worker’s B. teacher’s C. farmer’s D. soldier’s
2.A. But B. Then C. Or D. So
3.A. look after B. hurt C. look for D. visit
4.A. Good news B. Bad news C. Good morning D. Good afternoon
5.A. ate B. saw C. touched D. cut
6.A. run B. walk C. jump D. fly
7.A. sit B. lie C. sleep D. stand
8.A. post B. bring C. take D. put
9.A. went B. lived C. stayed D. fell
10.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.D
10.B
【解析】
试题分析:本文大意:村子里有一个年轻人生于家场主家,很有钱。他只上了四年学,但认为自己什么都知道,村里人就叫他“无所不知先生”。他告诉他的仆人不要把事情的结果直接告诉他,仆人怕他就听他的话。一天,他去拜访住在城里的一个朋友,住了将近一周的时候,仆人告诉他有个“坏消息”,说是猫死了,他说扔河里,又问怎么回事,仆人回答吃马肉吃多了,他又问马为什么死,仆人说是马拉车到医院跑的太快累死了,他又问为什么要去医院,仆人说他的妈妈从楼梯上掉下来伤到头了,到医院晚了,医生给他妈妈做手术尽力抢救她,她还是死了。他问仆人为什么不早点告诉他,仆人说他不让他把事情直接告诉他。
1.考查名词所有格及语境的理解。句意:他出生在一个农场主的家庭。worker’s工人的,teacher’s教师的, farmer’s 农场主的,soldier’s士兵的。根据His parents had a lot of farms and got much money .他的父母有许多农场和钱,可知答案选C。
2.考查连词及语境的理解。句意:所以村民们叫他无所不知先生。But但是,Then然后,Or或者,So所以。根据He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all他只上四年学,但是他认为他什么都知道,可答案选D 。
3.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一天无所不知先生去拜访他的一个住在镇上的朋友。look after照顾,hurt 伤害,look for寻找,visit拜访。根据He stayed there for nearly a week. 他在那儿住了将近一周,可知答案选D。
4.考查语境。句意:突然他的一个仆人跑来大声喊“先生,坏消息。”Good news好消息,Bad news坏消息, Good morning早上好, Good afternoon下午好。根据Your cat has died!你的猫已经死了!可知是个坏消息,可知答案选 B。
5.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他吃了很多马肉就死了。 ate 吃, saw看到,touched接触,cut切割。根据meat肉,可知是吃,故选A。
6.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们让它尽可能地快跑。run跑,walk走,jump跳,fly飞。故选A。
7.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:它累得再也站不住了就死了。sit坐, lie躺, sleep睡,stand站。根据它太累了和死了,可知马站不起来了, 故选 D。
8.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:把你妈妈带那儿去。post 寄,bring带来, take 带走,put放。take从近处带到远处,故选 C。
9.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:她从楼梯掉下来伤到了头。went去,lived住,stayed呆, fell掉。根据语境可知是从楼梯上掉下来,故选D。
10.考查副词及语境的理解。句意:你为什么不早点告诉我?early早,形容词和副词,earlier 更早,earliest最早,the earliest最早的。根据语境可知是为仆人怎么不更早告诉他,故答案选B。
考点:故事类短文。
______ of the people here live on rice,and the people there live _______ on noodles
A.Mostly;most | B.Most;mostly | C.Mostly;mostly | D.Most; most |
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us-forest people Brazil, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.
The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts(坚果) which grow on the forest trees.
【小题1】The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______ of that in1900.
A.half | B.one-third | C.two-fifths | D.one-fifth |
A.pick fruits and kill animals to eat |
B.use plants for food and medicine |
C.have lived there for about ten thousand years |
D.made the roads and the airports |
A.carry away the gold conveniently |
B.make people there live a better life |
C.stop spreading the new diseases |
D.develop the tourism(旅游业) there |
A.包围 | B.障碍 | C.街区 | D.通道 |
A.we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees |
B.the rainforest people have done something to protect their home |
C.to humans, gold is more important than trees |
D.we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals |
More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000.
The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.
The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us-forest people Brazil, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.
In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit.
The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts(坚果) which grow on the forest trees.
1.The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______ of that in1900.
A.half |
B.one-third |
C.two-fifths |
D.one-fifth |
2.The people who _______ have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.
A.pick fruits and kill animals to eat |
B.use plants for food and medicine |
C.have lived there for about ten thousand years |
D.made the roads and the airports |
3.Those people built roads and airports in order to ________.
A.carry away the gold conveniently |
B.make people there live a better life |
C.stop spreading the new diseases |
D.develop the tourism(旅游业) there |
4.We can infer the underlined word blockades probably means:
A.包围 |
B.障碍 |
C.街区 |
D.通道 |
5. From the passage, we learn that _________.
A.we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees |
B.the rainforest people have done something to protect their home |
C.to humans, gold is more important than trees |
D.we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals |