题目内容

—Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents’ home.

—Don’t be ______. You are too young to drive.

A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad

A 【解析】 句意:-妈妈,我想开车去爷爷奶奶家。 -别傻了。你太小了,不能开车。A. silly傻的;B. noisy吵闹的;C. nervous 紧张的;D. sad难过的。选B项的意思是:不要吵闹;选C项的意思是:不要紧张;选D项的意思是:不要难过;B/C/D三项都不符合句意。故选A。
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Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.

There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.

A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复)your health — in French the word "restore" is “restaurer” — so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.

Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.

Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How restaurants developed.

B. What made a good restaurant.

C. Who created the first restaurant.

D. Why restaurants became popular.

2.According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?

A. Restaurants only served food.

B. Restaurants were more expensive.

C. Restaurants were mainly in cities.

D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.

3.Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?

A. Rich people.

B. Sick people.

C. Travellers.

D. Workers.

4.When it was first used. what did the word "restaurant" refer to?

A. A person.

B. A place.

C. Illness.

D. Soup.

5.When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?

A. In the 1600s.

B. In the 1700s.

C. In the 1800s.

D. In the 1900s.

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】试题1765年以前,世界上没有餐馆。本文主要介绍了餐馆是如何 “从无到有,再到种类繁多”的发展过程。 1.根据本文主要介绍了餐馆是如何 “从无到有,再到种类繁多”的发展过程,所以“How restaurants developed” 最符合文章大意。故选:A。 2.根据第一段的最后两句There was no...

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)

When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. 1. A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad.2. the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".

3. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?4. An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.5. They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

A. People can communicate in many other ways.

B. But do you know people also communicate without words?

C. If you make noise in class.

D. When you put up your hands in class.

E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.

F. Other things can also carry messages.

1.B 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.E 【解析】本文介绍了人们交流用的许多方式,有语言,肢体语言,牌子等。而且人们会用许多其他方式来与人沟通:画画,写书等。 1.B 根据A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.可知微笑能表明你是高兴或是友好的,因此介绍没有语言的交流方式,故选B。 2....

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