题目内容

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he had never   36   the top. His friend old Peeper, who knew a lot about his failures,  37  Bobby to try again. He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said, “If it starts clouding over, put on the glasses, or if your feet start hurting, put them on too. The glasses are very 38 . They’ll help you.” Bobby received the gift without much thought.
The day came when he was to have another   39 . About two hours after he started, he felt his feet hurting. Then he  40 what Peeper had said, and put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but   41  the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top, so he went on.
  42 , clouds were gathering. But this time Bobby could still see the  43 through the clouds. He kept climbing , leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his pain, and finally arriving at the top. It was certainly worth it. His feeling of   44  was extremely good, almost as great as that  45 view. The mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds. He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the  46  . Peeper had engraved (镌刻) the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses,  47  Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!
Bobby __48  that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing   49  when he couldn’t see the mountain top. He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his   50   was never impossible, and that it was still there, where it had always been.
小题1:
A．leftB．reachedC．jumpedD．ran
小题2:
A．encouragedB．orderedC．allowedD．warned
小题3:
A．realB．safeC．specialD．expensive
小题4:
A．tryB．startC．testD．training
小题5:
A．rememberedB．expressedC．shoutedD．regretted
小题6:
A．underB．withC．forD．about
小题7:
A．HappilyB．HopefullyC．Unfortunately D．Luckily
小题8:
A．friendB．topC．climberD．village
小题9:
A．successB．decisionC．freedomD．friendship
小题10:
A．strongB．popularC．badD．wonderful
小题11:
A．way B．wordsC．bookD．secret
小题12:
A．andB．orC．ifD．though
小题13:
A．suggestedB．realizedC．expectedD．hoped
小题14:
A．loveB．helpC．faceD．heart
小题15:
A．placeB．lessonC．aimD．story

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:C

试题分析：鲍比曾试图爬雪山至少30次，但他从来没有到达顶部。他的朋友鼓励他再试一次。并送给他一副太阳眼镜。鲍比开始爬山。大约两小时后，他觉得他的脚受到伤害。然后，他想起了朋友的话，戴上眼镜。疼痛是非常糟糕的，但通过太阳镜，他可以清楚地看到被白雪覆盖的山顶。他不停地攀登，把云层甩到后面，忘记他的痛苦，并最终到达顶部。
小题1:此题考查动词，根据语境可知此句的含义但他从来都没有爬到山顶，故选B。
小题2:此题考查动词的含义，根据语境可知老peeper鼓励他继续试一试，故选A。
小题3:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知old Peeper告诉bobby这个眼镜非常特殊，故用C。
小题4:此题考查名词，根据上文内容的提示可知鲍比又开始试爬了一次，故选C。
小题5:此题考查动词，根据语境可知此句的含义是当鲍比的脚受伤以后，他想起来Peeper告诉他的话，故A。
小题6:此题考查介词，表示带着的意思，故选B。此句的含义是虽然脚非常的疼，但是带着眼镜对山顶的白雪看的更清楚了。
小题7:此题考查副词，根据下文的内容可知云彩聚集，不是件好事情，故用副词unfortunately，故选C。
小题8:此题考查名词，根据语境可知Bobby只看山顶，而不看云彩，故选B。
小题9:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是那种成功的感觉就像是在欣赏一幅漂亮的画卷一样，故选A。
小题10:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知此句的含义是那种成功的感觉就像是在欣赏一幅漂亮的画卷一样，故选D。
小题11:此题考查名词，根据语境可知Bobby找到了秘诀，故选D。
小题12:此题考查连词，表示并列，故选A。
小题13:此题考查动词，根据语境可知Bobby认识到某些东西，故选B。
小题14:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是Bobby意识到爬山的困难让他丢失了信心，故选D。
小题15:此题考查名词，此句的含义是Bobby略施小计让他看到了自己的人生目标，选C。
点评：跳过空格、通读短文、了解大意。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文主题及大意。
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相关题目
If someone says to you, “give me five”, don't give five yuan to him! It will make others laugh! The person isn't asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the U.S.A, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a good gesture(手势). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍打)of each other's right hands together. People do it when something happy happens. For example, if a student does well in exams or gets No. 1 in his school sports meet, he will give high fives to his friends to celebrate.
Who did this gesture first? Why did he do that? It may come from the old Roman (古罗马的) gesture of raising（举起）the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm had nothing in his hand and he couldn't hurt the emperor.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
小题1:“Give me five” is a gesture to  _______.
A. make people laugh
B. ask for money
C. celebrate good things
小题2:The gesture “give me five” is the slapping of  _______.
A. feet         B. hands       C. heads
小题3:Now you can do “give me five” when you  _______.
A. lose your money
B. do badly in exams
C. meet your best friend
小题4:The gesture started in  _______ according to(根据) the story.
A. Rome（罗马）         B. America              C. China
小题5:The Romans raise the right arms for the emperor to show they  _______
A. liked him very much
B. were happy to see him
C. were safe for him
It was Mother's Day，but the young mother was a little unhappy，because she was 800 miles away from her parents．In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden．
Later that day，when she told her husband about the lilacs，he said，“I know where we can find all that you want．Get the children and come on．”So they went，driving down the country roads．
There on a small hill，they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs．The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers．Carefully，she picked a few here and a few there．On their way home there was a smile on her face．
When they were passing a nursing home（养老院），the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair．She had no children with her．They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman，put the flowers in her hands，and smiled at her．The old granny thanked her again and again．She smiled happily，too．
When the young mother came back to her car，her children asked her，“Who is that old granny？Why did you give our flowers to her？”
“I don't know her，”their mother said．“But it's Mother's Day，and she has no children．I have all of you，and I still have my mother．Just think how much those flowers meant to her.
小题1:The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because _____.
A．she didn't have a present
B．she was a long way from her mother
C．she didn't know it was Mother's Day
D．she wanted to see her father
小题2:There were many beautiful purple lilacs.
A．in her gardenB．in the market
C．in her mother's gardenD．in the nursing home
小题3:The young woman had __________.
A．one childB．no childC．more than one childD．a boy and a girl
小题4:The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ________.
A．she was her mother
B．she didn't like those flowers
C．her mother asked her to do so
D．she wanted the old granny to be happy，too
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The young woman was kind.
B．The young woman was understanding.
C．The young woman was friendly.
D．The young woman was surprised.
Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I' m going to be a soldier. " But his eyes were not very   1  , and he did not get in.
Then he said, "I' m going to  2   a small boat and I' m going around the world. " But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough  3  
Last summer Mike found a swimming 4  near his house.  The lessons did not cost very   5 , and Mike began going to the  school at every end of the week and having   6 . Now he is a good swimmer.
Last week a little boy said to him, " You' re a very good swimmer. How do   7 learn to swim so well?"
"I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled."   8  in the water, I say to myself, there are   9  fishes behind me! Then I' m very afraid, and I   10  quickly. "
小题1:
A．bigB．beautifulC．goodD．strong
小题2:
A．buyB．makeC．borrowD．draw
小题3:
A．foodB．workC．timeD．money
小题4:
A．parkB．schoolC．farmD．factory
小题5:
A．muchB．littleC．manyD．any
小题6:
A．mealsB．lessonsC．talksD．games
小题7:
A．IB．theyC．weD．you
小题8:
A．IfB．WhenC．ThoughD．Where
小题9:
A．interesting B．niceC．dangerousD．different
小题10:
A．runB．jumpC．swimD．fly
完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the  1 and said, “ There’s only one thing you mustn’t do.  2     open the box.” After saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, “ There  3  be something expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said no  4  her. But the woman didn’t give up the idea. One day, she decided to find out  5  was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She  6  the box and looked inside. To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it,  7  she failed.
That evening the old man came home and found the box open. He was  8  and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“ But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said “ We haven’t taken  9  at all.” The old man shouted at them. “ The box is not important, but I can’t  10  you. That’s important!’’
小题1:
A．bagB．boxC．roomD．desk
小题2:
A．Don’tB．Doesn’tC．NotD．Do
小题3:
A．may notB．can notC．mustD．should
小题4:
A．toB．forC．withD．about
小题5:
A．whichB．whatC．whoD．that
小题6:
A．lostB．brokeC．openedD．watched
小题7:
A．butB．andC．forD．then
小题8:
A．honestB．happyC．carefulD．angry
小题9:
A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything
小题10:
A．understand B．ask C．believeD．answer
I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye: Queen City Casket Company（公司）. “What is it?” I wondered. I turned it over. There, in faded ink, was a hand-written address. Immediately my mind traveled many years back.
I was nine years old, walking down the cold and wet streets of Springfield, with a bag of magazines on my shoulder. That day, I came to the company finally, the owner, Mr. Rader, had always taken me there to ask his workers if they wanted any magazines.
Shaking off the rain like a wet dog, I went into Mr. Rader’s office. After a quick look he took me over to the fireplace. Noticing the hole in the top of my shoe, he said, “Come with me!” pulling me into his car. We stopped in front of a shoe shop. Inside, a salesman fitted me with the finest pair of shoes I had ever seen. I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up in them. “We’d like a pair of new socks, too.” Mr. Rader said.
Back in his office, Mr. Rader took out a car, wrote something on it and handed it to me. With tearful eyes, I read, “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” He said kindly, “Jimmy, I want you to know I love you.” I said good-bye, and for the first time I sensed a piece of hope that things would be better. With people like Mr. Rader in the world, there was hope, kindness and love, and that would always make a difference.
小题1:The writer went to Queen City Casket Company to         .
A．borrow some moneyB．ask Mr. Rader for help
C．sell magazinesD．find a job there
小题2:From the passage we can see the writer was           to Mr. Rader.
A．helpfulB．thankfulC．politeD．kind
小题3:Mr. Rader helped the writer so much mainly because          .
A．he wanted to set a good example to his workers.
B．he wanted to show kindness to the boy.
C．the writer needed his help.
D．he wanted others to return his help.
小题4:What does the underlined sentence “Do to others as you would have them do to you.” mean?
A．If you want somebody’s help, you have to help him first.
B．You should do the things that others want you to do.
C．Before you do anything, think about what others do to you.
D．If you want others to do kind things to you, you’d better be kind to them.
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”
　　At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”
　　“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10分）
小题1:Mr. Gao is _____now.
A、six                 B、twenty-five          C、thirty one
小题2:Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.
A、the boy is clever
B、he likes to go to school
C、he can go to school himself
小题3:Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.
A．she was too busy
B．his friends could took him
C．the policeman could help him
D．the school is near and he could take care of himself
小题4:Gao Ling went to school_____.
A、by car                  B、on foot              C、by train
小题5:Gao Ling thought_____.
A、his father and he were born on the same day
B、his father was younger than him
C、Gao Daling became a father only for six years
Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born to a poor family in 1847. His mother taught him at home. He often observed things carefully and he made over 1,300 inventions during his life time. He was often said to be the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He also said that what people called genius was mostly hard work. But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “Work, ” he answered back, “discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
小题1:Edison was______________.
A．interested in changing people’s ideas
B．interested in discovering the secrets of nature
C．very much uninterested in nature
D．uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature
小题2:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Many other people have changed Edison’s life.
B．Edison has changed the lives of many other people.
C．Only a few men in history can change other people’s lives.
D．Edison invented the electric light.
小题3:The last sentence in the passage most probably implies(意指)___________.
A．people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 year’s work
B．Life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beings
C．Edison made 100 inventions in his life
D．Edison was able to live and work for 100 years
完形填空 (10分)
Grandma was busy cooking in the kitchen and Sera was always to be here for dinner.
There were many photographs of past and present  1  members and many other old things on her grandma’s table. Among them, she especially loved the large clay pot (陶壶). It was beautiful, painted in many colours.
“May I hold it?” asked Sera.
“Yes, but please be  2 . It is very old.” Grandma picked up the pot with gentle hands, gave it to Sera, and then went into the kitchen.
Sera decided to sit on the sofa. The sofa was a few feet  3  her. She went backward.  4  a toy truck was there. The truck rolled (滚动) away when Sera stepped on it. She fell back onto the sofa. The clay pot  5  out of her hands and up into the air! It landed on the floor.
Sera could hear the clay crack (裂痕). “No, no!” she cried. She heard grandma’s footsteps coming toward her. How could she face her grandma now?
“It’s not so  6 , Sera,” Grandma said. “Come on. You can repair the pot.”
“Let me tell you a story about that pot.”
Grandma pointed to another crack in the pot. Sera had never  7  it before. “My grandma made this crack when she was about your age,” said grandma. “She was carrying it back to the village  8  it fell onto the road. It had been full of  9 , so she got all wet!” She pointed to another crack. “This crack came when I dropped the pot on a big boat that brought  10  here from Canada,” said grandma smiling. Sera laughed and held up the pot. She could see now how each crack had become part of the colourful design--and part of her family’s story.
小题1:
A．schoolB．familyC．teamD．village
小题2:
A．helpfulB．usefulC．carefulD．peaceful
小题3:
A．behindB．besideC．underD．above
小题4:
A．SuddenlyB．AmazinglyC．UnluckilyD．Surprisingly
小题5:
A．pickedB．threwC．droppedD．flew
小题6:
A．badB．safeC．lateD．easy
小题7:
A．knownB．watchedC．heard D．noticed
小题8:
A．whenB．untilC．ifD．unless
小题9:
A．sandB．waterC．saltD．sugar
小题10:
A．weB．ourC．usD．ours

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