题目内容

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have modern machines.There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to flight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air
We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground,there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight pollution.
小题1:Hundreds of years ago.life was much harder than it is today because        
A.there were not any modern machinesB.there was no modern medicine
C.both A and BD.there were not many people
小题2:The most serious kind of pollution is         
A.noise pollutionB.air pollution
C.water pollutionD.All the above
小题3:From the passage we know that       
A.a few years ago,there was no smog at all
B.today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes
D.people are making rules in order to fight pollution

小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
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Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).  
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
小题1:Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A.School buses must not be overloaded.
B.School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.
C.School buses can go first when there are other cars.
D.local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
小题2:The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_______”.
A.look afterB.play withC.look forD.chat with
小题3:According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT ______.
A.a GPS
B.more than seven seats
C.a parent of one of the students
D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
小题4:The government made new rules for school buses because _______.
A.21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B.the government encourages all students to take school buses
C.200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D.school buses in China were not safe enough before
Little Tom likes cartoons (动画片) very much .When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’re over. Sometimes he’d rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned the television, but didn’t receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (厨房). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn’t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.
“It’s only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”“Well, let’s have supper right now!”
小题1: Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so______ .
A.he’s late for school
B.he goes to school by bus
C.he can’t wake up himself in the morning
D.he has to go to school without breakfast
小题2:Tom spends much time _____ when he is free.
A.playing footballB.watching football matches on TV
C.doing his homeworkD.watching cartoons on TV
小题3:Tom _____,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning .
A.thought he had some time left
B.didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
C.wanted to know the important news
D.hoped to watch TV play
小题4:Tom was afraid _____, so he ran home.
A.to miss the interesting cartoonB.to miss the last bus
C.he would be hungryD.he had little time to finish his homework
小题5: Tom thought _____.
A.supper should be ready
B.his mother’s watch was slow
C.the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper
D.his mother cooked super too late
Please give kids a break. The request(要求) came after an online survey about  31  activities between classes. Some schools only   32  students to play in the corridors (走廊) during the ten-minute breaks, while   33  even make students do homework in the classroom. About this problem, different people have   34  ideas.
70% of parents in the survey said their children were not allowed to play   35  during breaks. Teachers should know children are 36  to be active, so education shouldn’t run  37   the laws(规律) of nature. “ It   38 that the playground is useless,” said one of the parents.      Some parents agreed to   39  the school did. “ Games during breaks will make children too excited to listen to the teacher   40  in class.” Schools had their own reasons   41    this. Teachers were facing lots of responsibility(责任) over school  42 . Some schools stopped activities   43  children were injured (受伤)during breaks.   44  didn’t want to do so,   but there was no better   45  to solve the problem.
小题1:
A.teachers’B.children’s C.kid’sD.people’s
小题2:
A.makeB.letC.allow D.have
小题3:
A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other
小题4:
A.sameB.specialC.usualD.different
小题5:
A.outsideB.insideC.upstairs D.downstairs
小题6:
A.afraidB.born C.similarD.able
小题7:
A.after B.toC.withD.against
小题8:
A.likesB.looksC.seesD.seems
小题9:
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
小题10:
A.carelessB.carefulC.carefullyD.care
小题11:
A.toB.ofC.forD.with
小题12:
A.rulesB.safetyC.gamesD.sports
小题13:
A.beforeB.whileC.so D.because
小题14:
A.TheyB.WeC.YouD.He
小题15:
A.roadB.streetC.helpD.way
The weather is something no one can control. Maybe that is   16  there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about   17 .
Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don’t need it.   18  a baseball game for example, a sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game. If the game cannot continue, people who bought the tickets are given “rain checks”. These are   19  tickets that will let them see a   20  game for free.
“Rain Check” now means a second chance at something. Shops may offer “rain checks” when they sell out all of a product(产品) — a television set, for example, at a special low price.   21  all the TV sets have been sold out, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy   22 . The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the same low price after the shop receives some   23  TV sets from the factory.
“Rain Check” is also used in social situations. It’s a way of   24  an invitation, but for a later time.
You may ask for a “Rain Check” if you are invited to a friend’s house for dinner, but can’t be there right now. You say, “I would love to go, but I’m busy. Could I have a rain check?”  25  you are asking if you could have dinner with your friend at another time. It seems that your friend will probably ask you to dinner very soon next time.
小题1:
A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when
小题2:
A.weatherB.cloudC.skyD.rain
小题3:
A.BringB.TakeC.GiveD.Carry
小题4:
A.beautifulB.specialC.expensiveD.cheap
小题5:
A.betterB.largerC.laterD.earlier
小题6:
A.ButB.BeforeC.WhereD.After
小题7:
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
小题8:
A.muchB.betterC.moreD.less
小题9:
A.refusingB.printingC.sendingD.accepting
小题10:
A.In factB.Of courseC.By the wayD.At least
Mobile phone (手机)has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the schools this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official(官员), said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy, because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school; they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would like their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1:Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ____.
A.because they are studentsB.when they are free
C.when they are at schoolD.because they are children
小题2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _______.
A.the makers and sellers
B.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friends
D.some mobile phone users
小题3:What does the word “cheat” mean in the passage in Chinese?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
小题4: Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t________ during school hours.
A.use their mobile phones
B.leave their mobile phones at school office
C.help the teachers with their work
D.get in touch with their children
小题5:The passage tells us that_______.
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t Use their phones at school
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing.
But it wasn’t just a car accident—he was drunk(喝醉的).
Now, Gao has to go to prison (监狱) for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine.
Gao is the first star to be punished under China’s new drunk driving law.
From May 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for five years or even forever.
Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.
According to the Ministry of Public Security (公安部), police caught more than half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009.
The new law sees drunk driving as a crime.
In the West, drunk driving is also a crime.
In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do
public service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is a crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But experts say: not at all.
“It is to protect people’s rights to life and health,” Li Gang, lawyer in Chengdu, told China Daily. “Drunk driving is very dangerous. No matter what the results are, it should not be allowed.”
小题1: Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because _________.
A. he went home too late
B. he drank too much wine
C. the road was too crowded
小题2: What does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?
A. Health.    B. Weather.    C. Money.
小题3:When did the new law come into use?
A. May 1, 2010.      B. May 1, 2011.     C. May 9, 2011.
小题4:What do experts think of the new law?
A. Drunk driving is a crime.
B. The law is not kind to drunk drivers.
C. Driving has become a serious problem.
小题5: Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. Li Gang from Chengdu doesn’t like the law.  
B. In the US, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.
C. There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.
It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.
Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.
He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:

I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __41__said “Sign!”
My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.
It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.
In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in school. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.
小题1:
A.mineB.hisC.oursD.theirs
小题2:
A.unafraidB.unsureC.proudD.tired
小题3:
A.worriedB.surprisedC.taughtD.hurt
小题4:
A.howB.whichC.whereD.what
小题5:
A.sawB.noticedC.thoughtD.believed
小题6:
A.stillB.everC.evenD.just
小题7:decided                 B. meant               C. began                 D. prepared
小题8:
A.smiledB.waitedC.leftD.rose
小题9:
A.senseB.valueC.attitudeD.idea
小题10:
A.listsB.pagesC.boxesD.tables
小题11:
A.differentB.patientC.popularD.important
小题12:
A.awayB.outC.behindD.down

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