题目内容

【题目】完形填空

Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes____their speed and quality.

They were____made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell______There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and_____of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is____large producer of such bicycles in the world.

Now China is one of the____producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have____this kind of bicycles.

Such bikes are quick, safe and______to operate,_____their batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they______yuan each.

1A. because B. because of C. for D. as

2A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly

3A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

4A. thousand B. two thousand C. two thousands D. thousands

5A. another B. other C. others D. the other

6A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest

7A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright

8A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring

9A. but B. / C. so D. and

10A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth

【答案】

1B

2B

3C

4D

5A

6A

7A

8C

9A

10B

【解析】试题分析:短文大意:该文介绍了电瓶车的由来,及其越来越多的人们喜欢它们。但是电瓶仍然有一些缺点,值得我们继续改进才行。

1B 考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。句意:很多人们开始喜欢这种电瓶车因为它的速度和质量。Because因为;because of 由于;for 为;as因为。所填词后面是名词,结合句意,所以选B

2B 考查数词辨析及语境理解。句意:它首次制造是在20世纪八十年代。at first起先;first第一;the first 第一;at firstly首先。根据句意结合语境可知该选B

3C副词辨析及语境理解。句意:幸亏电瓶质量的改进,电瓶车才卖得这么好。Good形容词,好;bad形容词,坏;well 副词,好;badly副词,坏。所填词修饰动词该用副词,结合句意,所以选C

4D考查数词短语辨析及语境理解。句意:在中国有100多家这样的生产厂家,数千计电瓶车被生产。Thousand千;two thousand两千;two thousands 不符合英语表达习惯;thousands数千。thousands of数以千计,所以选D

5A考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:日本是世界上另一个生产电瓶车数量较多的一个国家。Another另一;other其他的;others 别人;the other特指其他的。根据句意结合语境可知该选A

6A考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:中国是世界上生产电瓶车数量最多的国家之一。largest 最大的;smallest最小的;bigger更大的;fewest最少的。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数,根据句意,所以选A

7A考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:许多人们已经买了这种电瓶车。Bought买;brought带来;broken 损坏;bright明亮的。根据句意结合语境可知该选A

8C考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意:这种车快,安全,很容易操作。Hard困难的; interesting 有趣的;easy容易的;boring令人无聊的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C

9A考查连词及语境理解。根据句意:但是他们的电池仍然有缺点。But但是。so所以;and和。前后句之间是转折关系,所以选A

10B考查动词及语境理解。句意:它们的寿命低于两年并且每个电瓶花费500元。pay付款;cost成本;spend花费;worth值得。根据句意结合语境可知该选B

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【题目】All my friends at school smoked. My dad smoked; he didn’t want me to smoke but my friends kept saying I was stupid. They asked when I was going to grow up. So I started when I was sixteen and after a month I couldn’t stop. But two years later I could feel what smoking was doing to me. I couldn’t run far, and I coughed every morning. I got very ill and decided to stop. It wasn’t easy, but now I’ve done it, and I feel better. Now I have money for other things.

If you smoke, you are twice as likely to die from a heart attack. And the more you smoke, the earlier the heart attack is likely to be. For example, a 50-year-old who smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, is four times more likely to have heart disease than a non-smoker of the same age.

What does smoking do to the heart? First of all, it makes the heart beat faster and increases the blood pressure. The cigarette smoke also reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. Consequently, the heart has to work harder, with less oxygen. Finally, your arteries will narrow faster if you smoke.

So if you want to reduce your chances of getting heart disease, the answer is easy –– not to smoke. Don’t copy your friends and other people who smoke. If you smoke, find out how to stop. Stopping isn’t easy, but you’ll be healthier, and ……

【1】Who is more likely to have heart disease?

A. A smoker

B. A non-smoker

C. A 50-year-old person

【2】What does the writer think of smoking?

A. It is good for his health

B. Smoking is bad for him

C. It is interesting

【3】What happens after the writer stopped smoking?

A. He becomes rich

B. He has more friends

C. He becomes healthier and has money to do other things

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