题目内容

Linhong ______ballet since she was five years old.

A.practises          B.practiced          C.will practise        D.has practised

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:自从他五岁以来,林红就练习芭蕾舞。结合语境可知 本句描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态,选D。

考点:时态

点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

 

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Madison Stump is a 13-year-old entrepreneur (企业家) in the USA. To save our planet, she has  1  a green business, PaperAgain.

Madison lives in a “green” family. She is   2  trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day, Mandison was thinking over what else she could do to help the environment.  3 , she thought, “Why not  4  those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can sell them to help people in need.” That night, Mandison made her first notebook with scrap paper (废纸), and she used an empty gum box for a. It was the  6  of her green business.

Mandison’s first customer was her sister. She, of course, never   7  it! However, Mandison didn’t mind because she got to see her use it. Before you know it, all Mandison’s school friends were asking to buy the amazing notebooks. Then, Mandison’s dad came up with the   8  idea of starting a website, PaperAgain.com, so that these notebooks could be bought online.

Now Mandison is the   9  of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her hometown. And she is often  10  on the local television news!

1.                A.set out         B.set off          C.set up    D.set at

 

2.                A.always         B.already         C.never    D.nearly

 

3.                A.Happily         B.Luckily         C.Finally    D.Suddenly

 

4.                A.return         B.recycle         C.repair    D.replace

 

5.                A.cover          B.paper          C.face D.book

 

6.                A.end           B.change         C.start D.entrance

 

7.                A.paid for        B.made for        C.sent for   D.waited for

 

8.                A.familiar         B.silly            C.dull  D.wonderful

 

9.                A.worker         B.winner         C.owner    D.master

 

10.               A.explained       B.reported       C.replied    D.spread

 

 

As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.

Let’s think about how this works. As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles (粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward. That’s because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.

   So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.

1.______ is really moving forward when you look at the wave.

A.Water            B.The basketball      C.Water and wave energy   D.Wave energy

2.Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.

(1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.

(2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.

(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.

A.a—(2) b—(1) c—(3)                     B.a—(3) b—(1) c—(2)

C.a—(1) b—(3) c—(2)                     D.a—(3) b—(2) c—(1)

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Wave energy comes from the water.

B.Large waves carry plenty of energy.

C.Wave action makes shorelines change all the time.

D.The bottom of the wave is easy to slow down.

4.The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “________”.

A.particles of water   B.the shore          C.the wind          D.the bottom of the wave

5.The main idea of this passage is ______.

A.what makes particles of water move         B.how a basketball moves on the ocean

C.how wave energy causes wave action        D.why a wave can knock you down

 

Once upon a time,there were two good friends.One was called Jack and the other was called James.One day,the two friends were walking through the desert.During the journey they had a quarrel,and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face.James felt hurt,but he didn’t say anything.Instead,he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face.”

They kept on walking until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there.Suddenly James had trouble in the water,he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger.Jack saved him at once.When he felt all right,he wrote on a stone,“Today my best friend Jack saved my life.”Jack was very surprised and asked James,“After I hurt you,you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone.Why?”James replied,“When someone hurts us,we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away.But when someone does anything good for us,we must write it on the stone,so no wind can blow it away.”

Since then,the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other.

Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness.If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!

1.What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?

A.After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away.

B.James hated his friend,in return very much from then on.

C.James hit his friend in return at once.

D.James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand.

2.What’s the matter with James in the oasis?

A.He was very careless and fell into the mire.

B.He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire.

C.He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble.

D.He wanted to make his friend have trouble,too.

3.What did James do after he was saved by his friend?

A.He wrote some words on a stone.

B.He thanked his friends at once.

C.He wrote some words in the sand.

D.He drank some water and had a rest.

4.Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James.

B.They decided to get some water after they found an oasis.

C.The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later.

D.Hatred can only bring you unhappiness.

5.Why did James write words in different places?

A.The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away.

B.No wind can blow thanks away.

C.James only wanted to write words in different places.

D.A and B.

 

书面表达

今年春季,我国西南大部分地区因为干旱严重缺水,2000多万人遇到饮水难题。学校要求每位学生,伸出援助之手帮助他们。现在请你以班长的名义写一份倡议书,内容要点如下:

现状

很长时间没有下雨

人们喝不到干净的饮用水

植物都枯死了

活动目的

号召人们节约用水

保护环境,预防自然灾害

呼吁

我们应该做一些力所能及的事情去帮助他们,比如每人捐一瓶水,……(请自拟内容)

    注意:词数80—100左右。文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear students,

This spring, most parts in the southwest of China are short of water. It is difficult for more

than 20,000,000 people to drink water.                                        

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

Thanks for your joining!

 

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