题目内容
完形填空．
Many middle school students like 1 very much．But 2 Friday they must go to school．So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit．They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat．
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 7 do any sport．The students must know it isn't good for 8 health，too．
We already think of ways to keep 9 ．We must eat 10 vegetables and fruit，do enough(足够)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．
1. A．watch TV B．watch the TV C．watching TV D．watching the TV
2. A．on Monday and B．on Monday and on C．from Monday and D．from Monday to
3. A．stay B．1ive C．sit D．1eave
4. A．and B．with C．or D．but
5. A．buying B．eating C．getting D．keeping
6. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse
7. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never
8. A．them B．they C．their D．theirs
9. A．health B．healthy C．busy D．free
10. A．more B．much C．a lot of D．1ittle
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文中作者描述了一些中学生的不好的生活习惯，如看电视，不喜欢吃蔬菜水果和缺少锻炼等问题。告诉我们生活中要注意健康的生活方式，多吃蔬菜水果，并多锻炼，来保持身体健康。
1.联系下文可知许多中学生喜欢看电视，动名词做宾语表示抽象动作，本句中表示泛指，TV表示抽象含义，不可数，故不用冠词。选C，看电视。
2.结合常识可知学生从星期一到星期五必须去学校，故选D，从星期一到……。
3.动词辨析。A．停留，呆；B．居住，生活；C．坐；D．离开。联系上下文，可知他们周六在家，故选A。
4.连词辨析。A．和，并且；B．带有，伴随；C．是否，或者；D．但是。联系上文，可知他们不喜欢吃蔬菜或者水果。否定句中，Or和not连用表示并列关系，故选C。
5.联系上文，可知此处指的是多吃蔬菜和水果，故选B，吃。
6.联系上文，可知此处指的是比吃肉好，故选B，更好的。
7.副词辨析。A．经常，常常；B．有时，偶尔；C．通常；D．从来不。联系上文，可知此处指的是从来不做任何锻炼，故选D。
8.联系上文，可知此处指的是学生们的健康，故用复数形式物主代词，选C，他们的。
9.联系下文，可知此处指的是保持健康的含义，本句中keep是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故选B，健康的。
10.词义辨析。A．更多的；B．大量的，修饰不可数名词；C．许多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；D．很少的。联系上文，可知此处指的是我们每天必须吃许多蔬菜和水果，故选C，许多的。
考点：关于生活习惯与身体健康的说明文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
完形填空．
Many middle school students like 1 very much．But 2 Friday they must go to school．So on saturday they 3 at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables 4 fruit．They don't know that 5 more vegetables and fruits i s 6 than eating meat．
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 7 do any sport．The students must know it isn't good for 8 health，too．
We already think of ways to keep 9 ．We must eat 10 vegetables and fruit，do enough(足够)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．
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| Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting，growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1 are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills(技能). David Smith is a student，and his hobby is writing. 2 the summer of 2000，he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional 3 “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story, Then we wrote about our 4 at the camp.” In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 5 as a book in 2003. Many teen-agers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 6 young writer.David has been very lucky 7 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success , but he is 8 interested in many other things.“I like playing volleyball，too，''says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9 I’11 write more books in the future.”It's sometimes difficult 10 that we shouldn't spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life , and we should try to do something new or different. | |||
| ( ) 1. A. other ( ) 2. A. During ( ) 3. A. manager ( ) 4. A. experiences ( ) 5. A. took out ( ) 6. A. successful ( ) 7. A. or ( ) 8. A. too ( ) 9. A.Usually ( )10. A. remember |
B. others B. At B. doctor B. examples B. tried out B. normal B. but B. also B. Immediately(立刻、立即) B. remembers |
C. the other C. For C. singer C. excuses. C. came out C. polite C. because C. only C. Maybe C. remembered |
D. another D. On D. writer D. experiments(实验) D. went out. D. lonely D. though D. either D. Once D. to remember |
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| Many years ago, in a small town,there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. 1 any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and help a sick 2 . Everyone in the town liked him and people always went to see him when there was anything 3 with them. But the years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to 4 his memory. When people noticed this, they did not go to see him 5 . "He may give us the wrong medicine," they said, and they were 6 of that. The good old doctor noticed that. 7 he did not understand why.So he asked why no one came to see him then. No one wanted to tell him the 8 reason because they 9 want to make the old man 10 . |
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( )1. A. In |
B. At B. woman B. happy B. lose B. soon B. satisfied B. But B. indeed B. do not B. happy |
C. On C. child C. right C. get C. later C. glad C. So C. real C. might not C. unhappy |
D. For D. person D. wrong D. forget D. any more D. disappointed D. For D. right D. will not D. strong |
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| Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will 1 and may cover most 2 all of Singapore. This will force everybody to move to a 3 country. We know that the sun 4 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the 5 , and some of 6 goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 7 a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can come 8 them but the heat from the ground cannot. It 9 near us in the sky and makes the 10 hotter and hotter every year. Scientists call this the "greenhouse effect" because a greenhouse is a small glass 11 which is hot inside. It is used for 12 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 13 about the greenhouse effect. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 14 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has 15 already and has begun to affect the world's weather. | ||||
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