题目内容

Does this ever happen to you? Someone introduces you to a friend, you hear his or her name, and then two minutes later, you forget it. Or you go to the same restaurant every day and the owner always says “Hello” to you but you can never remember her name. If this happens, you are typical — actually most people have the problem remembering names.
Here are some ways that can help people remember names.
※ Repeat the person’s name loud at least three times while you talk together. For example, instead of saying “Nice to meet you.” say “Nice to meet you, Jack (for Sue or whatever the person’s name is).” Instead of saying “Where do you live?” you can say “Where do you live, Jack?”
※ Introduce the person by name to someone else right away.
※ Write the name down (with a little information about the person) as soon as possible.
There are other ways which may seem a little strange. However, try them.
※ Think of a story using the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jacket.” Imagine Jack in a nice jacket.
※ Think of a rhyme(押韵)for the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack would look nice in black.” Imagine Jack wearing black clothes.
All these ways have one thing in common. You must pay attention to the people you meet. You can’t just meet someone, nod your head, say hello, and walk away. Remembering names takes work and practice.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
小题1: Few people have problems remembering others’ names.
小题2:The word “typical” probably means “common”.
小题3: It may seem unusual to help remember a name by making up a story with it.
小题4:If you want to remember names easily, you must talk politely to the people you meet.
小题5: This passage mainly tells us how to get on well with others.

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析:本文主要讲述别人介绍与你认识时,你能记住他们的名字吗?并介绍了能记住他们名字的几种方法。
小题1:判断推理题。由第一段中actually most people have the problem remembering names.可知事实上大部分人在记住别人名字上有困难,而不是几乎没人(few people---)故选B
小题2:词义判断题。由后一句actually most people have the problem remembering names. 可判断The word “typical” probably means “common”.(典型的,普遍的)故选A
小题3:细节理解题。 由There are other ways which may seem a little strange. However, try them.
※ Think of a story using the person’s name.中a little strange.可知It may seem unusual to help remember a name by making up a story with it.通过由人名创作故事可能看起来有点怪,不寻常。故选A
小题4:细节理解题。由最后一段可知句意所有这些让你记住名字的方法有一共同特点让你必须关注别人,而非you must talk politely to the people you meet(不能单纯点头、问候、走开)故选B
小题5:主旨大意题。通过分析可知 This passage mainly tells us how to remember the others’names(如何记住别人的名字).而不是how to get on well with others(如何与别人相处)故选B
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When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭),  It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw, He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If your miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload, No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless, But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw, If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.
B.Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.
C.Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.
D.Rickshaws are very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.
小题2:Which type of transport may you take when the roads flood in Kolkata?
A.A bus.B.A taxi.C.A car.D.A rickshaw.
小题3:What does the underlined word "ban" mean?
A.makeB.increaseC.forbidD.collect
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns.
B.The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata.
C.The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven.
D.The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars.
Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.
A.most people in the world speak Chinese
B.there are thousands of languages in today’s world
C.man has much knowledge about languages
D.some people know several languages
小题2:Most European and Indian languages_______.
A.will soon die out completely
B.were once a relative of English
C.are no longer spoken
D.come from the same family of language.
小题3:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Chinese is the language with the most speakers.
B.English was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
C.A language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.
D.Speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.
小题4:It is considered a most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because_______.
A.there are great differences between the dialects of Chinese
B.Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same family
C.Chinese is a very old language
D.there are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese
小题5:The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_______.
A.a special language spoken by Chinese
B.the sign used by Chinese people in a special area
C.the difference between the old and today’s Chinese
D.the form of a language used in one part of the country
Long ago there was a boy      was hungry for success. For him, winning was     .One day the boy was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. A large crowd gathered to           including a wise old man.
The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily       the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt    and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.
“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two new runners: an old woman and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line,         two left standing at the starting line. The little boy raised his arms   . The crowd,      , was silent.
      don’t the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.
“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish     .” The little boy thought a little, stood     of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked   to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed     . The wise man smiled, gently   his head.
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race, you have won      than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”
小题1:
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what
小题2:
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
小题3:
A.joinB.runC.watchD.hear
小题4:
A.failedB.beatC.wonD.lost
小题5:
A.calmB.modestC.surprisedD.proud
小题6:
A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others
小题7:
A.in delightB.in surpriseC.in sadnessD.in fear
小题8:
A.thereforeB.howeverC.ratherD.although
小题9:
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
小题10:
A.wellB.togetherC.awayD.off
小题11:
A.in the middleB.at the centerC.amongD.between
小题12:
A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.hardly
小题13:
A.shoutedB.cheeredC.talkedD.cared
小题14:
A.noddingB.shakingC.holdingD.losing
小题15:
A.littleB.muchC.even lessD.much more
Dear Dad.
Happy birthday to you !
On this special day I'd like to talk to you   a special way.
I don't think I'm good at      you my thoughts face to face. so I'm writing to you to express my love for you.
You're neither rich nor famous, but in my heart, you are one of the greatest       in the world. I'm       you. You have         been interested in fame and wealth (财富 ).  You always work hard to get your work      . The smile on your face shows you're pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and go shopping with Mom on Sundays.
In the past ,  I don't care        you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I        you my respect ( 尊重   ) before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have        a good father. I am happy that now I can let you       how much I love you. You arc successful as a son, a husband. a father and a friend.
I hope you'll  be happy forever
Yours ,
David
小题1:
A.inB.atC.byD.on
小题2:
A.talking B.saying C.speakingD.telling
小题3:
A.businessmenB.manC.menD.worker
小题4:
A.worried aboutB.proud of C.afraid of D.sorry for
小题5:
A.alwaysB.ever C.alreadyD.never
小题6:
A.done B.doing C.doesD.did
小题7:
A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where
小题8:
A.will show B.don't show C.didn't show D.have shown
小题9:
A.tooB.soC.veryD.such
小题10:
A.to knowB.know C.knewD.Knowing
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.
1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
Tom Green
小题1:Who is Mr. Tom Green probably writing this letter to?
A.His friend.B.The owner of a hotel.
C.A reader.D.His father.
小题2:When did they get to the hotel?
A.On May 15th.B.A week ago.
C.Last year.D.On a cold morning.
小题3:What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A.The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B.The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C.He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.
D.The service in the hotel was very excellent.
小题4:What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?
A.He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.
B.He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.
C.He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.
D.He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.
小题5:What kind of letter is it?
A.An invitation letter.B.A thank-you letter.
C.A sorry letter.D.A complaint letter.

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