题目内容

13.Our eyes are very important.But many of us pay little attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely be healthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.(62)D.
There are several causes leading to your poor eyesight.Like Televisions,com puters and reading.Something dirty can cause redness (红肿) and they will make you feel uncomfortable.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.(63)A.For example,wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays (紫外线) in the strong sunlight.
Some foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.(64)C.If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food,his eyes will stay in good cond ition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.(65)B.In a word,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.
  
A.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things
B.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight,too
C.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight,too
D.Naturally eye care should be put in a number one place

分析 我们的眼睛是很重要的.但是我们中的很多人很少注意到眼睛的重要性.据说,如果你照顾好你的身体,那么你肯定是健康的.这就是我们为什么要特别注意眼睛的保护.(62).
有几个原因导致你的视力不好.像电视,电脑和阅读.肮脏的东西能引起红肿,他们会让你觉得不舒服.如果发生这种情况,最好的办法是用冷水清洗你的眼睛.(63)例如,戴太阳镜可以作为保护你的眼睛免受强烈的阳光下紫外线的很好的方式.
有些食物会对你的视力不好.记住,维生素A,C和E是对眼睛好的.尽量吃含这些维生素的食物.(64)如果一个人经常锻炼和吃正确的食物,他的眼睛将在良好的情况下,保持很长一段时间.
以上是自然的眼部护理,帮助我们保持健康的眼睛.(65)总之,眼部护理是非常重要的,不管一个人有多大.

解答 62.D 细节理解题.根据That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.这就是我们为什么要特别注意眼睛的保护.可知下文应该是谈保护眼睛的重要性.所以是:Naturally eye care should be put in a number one place.很自然,眼睛的保护应该放在第一位.故选:D.
63.A 细节理解题.the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water用冷水洗眼睛.For example,wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way…戴太阳镜免受紫外线对眼睛的伤害.可知应该是谈论眼睛免受伤害方面的话,所以是:You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things你必须努力保护你的眼睛免受有害东西的伤害.故选:A.
64.C 细节理解题.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.吃富含这些维生素的食物.If a person exercises regularly and eats…如果定期锻炼、吃对食物,他的眼睛就会长期保持健康.可知下文是谈及保护眼睛的办法,所以是And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight,too还有做眼保健操因为也可以保护你的视力.故选:C.
65.B 细节理解题.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.以上是保护眼睛的一些自然的方法.In a word,eye care is…总而言之,保护眼睛很重要,无论你有多大.可知应该是Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight,too一直保持快乐也会对眼睛有好处.故选:B.

点评 对于阅读理解题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,去回答具体的问题.本题主要一篇讲述怎样保护眼睛的短文,更需要抓住关键词,关键句,去判断!再就是平常应该多读一些有关健康之类的文章,注意积累!

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8.阅读图文,简要回答所给问题
World Book Day falls on April 23every year.It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.It means your teachers or parents tell you to do so."Reading for pleasure"plays a more important role in one's growth than one's family background.
Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know more about the outside world and perfect us.However,computer games,online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf.Some experts believe it's a worrying trend(趋势).Each Chinese read 0.38more books in 2013than2012but still far fewer than those in major developed countries.Even worse,many bookstores have closed their doors because many book lovers starts to buy fewer books than before.
However,many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of their life.It can benefit(使受益) people in many ways.It gives us information about other countries and places of the world.It also has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent.The more we read,the more we know.The more we know,the smarter we become.It's never too late to start reading.So jump into the wonderful world of books now!

71.In which of the countries does each person read more than 15books in a year?France,Japan and Israel.
72.Why did people set up World Book Day?Because they wanted to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading./They wanted to
encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.
73.What are the experts worrying about?They are worrying(that)computer games,online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf./Computer games,online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf.
74.Is it right that each Chinese read 0.38more books in 2012than 2011?If not,what's the result?No,it isn't.It's 0.04./No.It's 0.04.
75.How many books did you read in 2013?What do you think of reading?I read one (book)/two(books)/…/One./Two./Three./…
Reading/It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world./Reading/It has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent./….
18.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯.(有两项为多余选项)
Passage4
Freedom of riding bicycles
There isn't any other type of transportation that is as common as bicycles.In China,they have a very long history.But now,not only in China,bikes are becoming popular in many European countries.(38)F
Bicycles are popular for many reasons.The most important one is prodably its great use in protecting the environment.
(39)DIn some European countries,bike-griendly facilities(设施)have helped clear busy roads.As a traditional"cycling capital",Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and cars separated(分开)as much as possible.On these routes(路线),there are pre-green lights for cyclists.These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do.It gives the cyclists time to avoid traffic while crossing.
Cycling also gives people a feeling of freedom.(40)CIn cities like Amsterdam and Hague,up to 70percent journeys are made by bike.To make biking easier,many European cities like Paris and Berlin allow cyclists to bring their bicycles onto subway trains.
(41)A There are some safety rules you need to follow.Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do.Wearing a helmet(头盔)can protect your head if you fall down.If you are cycling with friends,ride in a line.Don't face each other while riding side by side.

A.However,cycling is not always easy.
B.They're especially popular among students.
C.Some young people see cycling as a fashion.
D.Cycling is also a great way to reduce heavy traffic.
E.That's why many young people choose it as a way to get around the city.
F.According to the BBC,more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe last year.
5.阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题.
When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer."What if my answer is wrong?"Wang asks.
Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(93)"I think it's a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates."he said.
To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu Wei,why the students didn't raise their hands,he said:"They lack(缺乏) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they're afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.''
To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question,then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers. (94)Hu also advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try.
Sun Pin,16of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isn't sure she has got it right.Sun can't understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot."It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea."Sun said,"Raising my hand has really made me excellent."
任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题.
91.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class?
No,he doesn't.
92.Why don't students raise their hands?(3possible reasons)Because they lack of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they are afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.
任务二:将短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
93.我想这确是个会影响我们学习的问题,但我害怕在同学面前出错.
94.胡老师还建议同学们不要害怕,要勇敢地尝试.
任务三:给短文拟一个恰当的标题.
95.Hands up.please/Raise (Put up) your hand(s).
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46、How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?A
A.One.  B.Two.  C.Three.  D.Four.
47、Which movie lasts the longest time?B
A.Brave.   B.The Grey.   C.Chimpanzee.  D.Mirror Mirror.
48、Which statement about the movies is true?D
A.Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B.The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C.You can't see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D.Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
49、Who starred in(主演) one of the movies?A
A.Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.   B.Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C.Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.  D.Merida.
50、Where can you probably read this passage?C
A.In a nature magazine.     B.In a storybook.
C.In an entertainment newspaper.         D.In a science book.

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