题目内容

According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Now in some cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don’t take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care or yourself at all times!
If you are robbed (抢劫)
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 
根据文章内容,完成下列表格。

                                                Best title: _____【小题1】________
Danger
What to do
____【小题2】____
◆If hit by a car, you’re supposed to      【小题3】___
◆If hit by a bike, call your parents.
Raining with lightning
Stay at low places and keep away from trees.
Fire
Don’t take the lift and find an ___【小题4】___ as fast as you can.
Drowning
If you can’t swim, just shout “Help!”
Robbery
◆Keep calm.
◆Remember the robber’s ____【小题5】____ and tell the police later.
 


【小题1】(Students’) (Students)Self- protection/Students’(Student)safety/How to deal with danger
【小题2】traffic accident(s)
【小题3】remember the car number
【小题4】exit
【小题5】appearance/kook(s) /face

解析【小题1】整篇文章就是围绕着学生的安全问题和如何应对危险展开的。
【小题2】根据If you are in a traffic accident及其下面的解说可知。
【小题3】根据If a car hits you, you should remember the car number.可知。
【小题4】根据 Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.可知。
【小题5】根据Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.可知。是记住人的外貌。

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Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
【小题1】How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A.200 million.B.Six million.C.925 million.D.625 million.
【小题2】What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.
【小题3】The underlined word “leftover” means          in Chinese.
A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的
【小题4】According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because         .
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous
【小题5】Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D.Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.


Problems
Causes
Advice
 
Feel stressed
Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
 
Get short-sighted
Too much homework. Bad study habits.
Do eye exercises or read in a correct way.
 
Fight with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other.
 
Don’t like to study
The bad influence of computer games.
Play computer games just for a short time.
 
Get fat
Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.
 
【小题1】For whom is this form above most probably written?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Students.
【小题2】According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study?
A.Because of too much homework.
B.Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
C.Because of the influence of computer games.
D.Because they don’t like to do exercise.
【小题3】_______ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted.
A.Doing eye exercises regularly B.Reading in bed
C.Reading in the sun D.Reading too long
【小题4】If you feel stressed, you should ________.
A.do less homework
B.make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation
C.fight with others
D.have some snacks
【小题5】Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.
A.plays computer games too much B.has too many snacks
C.doesn’t like to do exercise D.B&C

Hip-hop dancing (街舞)  is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, in New York and Los Angles, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance. Some people performed (表演) Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.
【小题1】 Young people like Hip-hop dancing because_______.
A. It has a story of more than 20 years.    
B. It first began in the USA.
C. They can invent their own moves     
D. Many young black people often dance it.
【小题2】 At first , people can see Hip-hop dancing ________.

A.in moviesB.in streets
C.in old schoolsD.in new schools
【小题3】The young black people used their_________ to dance.
A.legsB.heads
C.arms and shoulders D.A, B and C
【小题4】Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world _________.
A.in the 1970sB.in1983
C.50 years ago D.in early times
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE about Hip-hop dancing?
A.It’s not a good way to exercise.
B.It shows that young people feel bad about life.
C.Young people use their dance to show their love for life.
D.It shows that young people are afraid of problems.

In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time.” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
【小题1】What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?

A.Visit him or her at any time. B.Say no time to him or her seriously. 
C.Telephone him or her before visiting. D.Visit him or her soon. 
【小题2】What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?
A.请自便 B.请回复 C.请审阅 D.请来访 
【小题3】What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
A.Do not give him or her an answer.  
B.Tell another friend to go instead of you. 
C.Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. 
D.Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there. 
【小题4】Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
A.Buy small presents when invited. 
B.Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. 
C.Write a thank-you note after a visit. 
D.Give a telephone call after a visit. 
【小题5】Where would you probably see this passage?
A.In an invitation. B.In a guidebook. 
C.On a poster. D.In a newspaper. 

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