题目内容

Bill likes hamburgers, eggs and oranges for breakfast. For lunch, he eats French fries, chicken and salad. For dessert(甜点), he likes ice cream. He doesn’t like pears or bananas for dinner. He likes tomatoes, broccoli(菜花) and strawberries. Sandra has French fries, eggs, apples and bananas for breakfast. She doesn’t like chicken for lunch. She eats hamburgers, salad and pears for lunch. For dinner, she has strawberries and broccoli. She likes ice cream for dessert.
Bill and Sandra are healthy because they eat lots of(很多) healthy food.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
小题1:What does Bill have for breakfast?
A、French fries, chicken, apples and bananas.
B、Hamburgers, tomatoes and oranges.
C、Hamburgers, eggs and oranges.
小题2:What does Bill like for dessert?
A、Ice cream.              B、Bananas.            C、Apples.
小题3:Bill doesn’t like      for dinner.
A、tomatoes           B、pears                   C、strawberries
小题4:Sandra has        for lunch.
A、chicken and pears
B、hamburgers, salad and pears
C、hamburgers, bananas and pears
小题5:What does the word “because” mean(单词 “because”是什么意思)?
A、然后                B、所以                C、因为

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:比尔早晨喜欢吃汉堡,鸡蛋和桔子,午饭喜欢吃鸡肉和沙拉,晚饭喜欢吃土豆菜花,和草莓,他不喜欢吃梨和香蕉。萨拉早晨喜欢吃鸡蛋,香蕉和苹果。午饭吃汉堡,萨拉和梨,不喜欢吃鸡肉。晚饭喜欢吃菜花,和草莓。他们的饮食非常合理所以非常健康。
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Bill likes hamburgers, eggs and oranges for breakfast”理解可知。比尔喜欢吃汉堡,鸡蛋和桔子,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“For dessert(甜点), he likes ice cream.”理解可知。比尔甜点喜欢冰激凌,故选A。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“He doesn’t like pears or bananas for dinner.”理解可知。比尔晚饭不喜欢吃梨和香蕉故选B。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“She eats hamburgers, salad and pears for lunch.”理解可知。萨拉午饭喜欢吃梨,沙拉和汉堡,故选B。
小题5:词义理解推断题,根据文中语句“Bill and Sandra are healthy because they eat lots of(很多) healthy food.”理解可知。Because表示因为,故选C。
点评:此题主要 介绍了比尔和萨拉的一日三餐,他们喜欢吃什么,不喜欢吃什么,还有两人在饮食习惯上的不同。题目涉及到基本都是细节题。要仔细阅读文章内容,仔细审题,找出不同然后找出细节来回答问题。
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To save yourself from embarrassment (尴尬), it’s good to read a few books or research online about the culture and customs of the country you plan to visit.
Clothing: Wearing shorts in public is generally not acceptable in most parts of the world, including some European countries.
Greetings: Handshake is a usually accepted form of greeting, although in some countries, like Japan, a traditional bow(鞠躬) is preferred. Be careful how you talk with someone; don’t use first names unless you are invited to do something.
Language/Gestures: learn some polite expressions (hello-goodbye-thank you) and relax. English is pretty common worldwide, especially in tourist areas and you can always use body language to get your message across. However, some Americans gestures have different meanings in other countries. For example, in Bulgaria, shaking your head usually means  “yes”; shaking it “vertically” means “ no”.
Food/Drink: you may find yourself looking down at a local delicious snake soup in china, sheep’s eyes in Saudi Arabia… and wonder what to do; especially you are guests in someone’s home. Be brave, take small bites, and pretend it tastes like something you like. Remember that some Buddhists don’t eat beef, and Muslims don’t eat pork. If you are eating with Muslims, never touch food with left hand (the left hand is for bathroom use).
Conversations: if you know the history and culture of the country, you will be confident. The French are angry at the classic American question: “What do you do for a living?” and so on.
小题1:You should learn about _______ of the country if you want to go to another country.
A.the people and the food
B.the culture and customs
C.the language and people
D.the behavior and conversations
小题2:A Japanese meet you for the first time, he/ she will ________.
A.shake hands with youB.hug with you
C.kiss youD.bow to you
小题3:In Bulgaria, shaking your head usually means______________.
A.yesB.noC.victoryD.calm down
小题4:Which of the following isn’t right?
A.You can’t wear shorts in public in most parts of the world.
B.You can use body language to communicate with people.
C.You can use your left hand to touch food when you eat with Muslims.
D.You can get along well with people you visit if you know their culture and customs well.
There are many kinds of cars in the world. My grandfather thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with him.
My neighbor, Mrs Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can go 200 kilometers an hour!
My friend Mike is an artist. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black. Mrs Bates has a very, very old car. It often has some trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle Joe has a very small car. Every Sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and his dog.
Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my grandfather? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?
小题1: The writer’s grandfather thinks _______________.
A. a person has the same kind of car as himself (herself)
B. different people have cars of the same kind
C. poor people have large cars
小题2: Mrs Bates has an old car ________________.
A. because she is poor
B. because she likes old cars
C. and the passage doesn’t tell us why
小题3: Though Uncle Joe has a very small car, _____________.
A. he has a dog
B. he has a large family
C. he has no children
小题4: The writer’s friend Mike paints _________________.
A. pictures in black
B. colorful pictures
C. pictures with only a few colors
小题5: The writer thinks _______________.
A. cars are often the same as their drivers in many ways
B. artists shouldn’t drive black cars
C. a car doesn’t say anything about its owner

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