题目内容

A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.

The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.

(   )1.There is much pollution in the air today because _____.

A.people drive big cars                    B.people drive little cars

C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline

D.the usual size of cars today is too small

(   )2.The usual size of cars today is _____.

A.much smaller than the future one             B.as big as the future ones

C.as small as the future ones                      D.bigger than the future ones

(   )3.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT TRUE?

A.Big cars cost more.                                B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.

C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.

D.Small cars are slower than big ones.

(   )4.The streets will be less crowded because _____.

A.there will be fewer cars in the future       

B.there will be fewer people in the streets

C.three kinds of roads will be built                    

D.future cars will be smaller

(   )5.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____.

A.there will be too many cars in the future

B.more and more people will go to cities

C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower

D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads

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Antifreeze is a liquid(液体) that is added to water to keep it from freezing. When water freezes and turns to ice,it expands(膨胀).The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal.Water is used in car engines(发动机) to keep them cool while they run,and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine.That is why antifreeze is necessary.
Water freezes at 0℃;the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is-40℃.A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at-18℃;four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to -22℃.
Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze,but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away,so it must be changed very often.Most people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running.There are several chemicals that do this.One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol.
【小题1】people use ________ to keep car engines cool.

A.antifreezeB.waterC.alcoholD.ethylene glycol.
【小题2】The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at ________.
A.0℃B.-18℃C.-22℃D.-40℃
【小题3】We use antifreeze in order to ________.
A.keep alcohol in water
B.stop ice from becoming water
C.make the freezing point of water lower
D.raise the freezing point of water
【小题4】Besides alcohol,________ is another kind of popular antifreeze.
A.waterB.ethylene glycolC.any chemicalD.any mixture
【小题5】The text is written to ________.
A.tell us what antifreeze is
B.make people buy antifreeze
C.tell us that cars need antifreeze
D.show us how to protect car engines

 

 

Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good taste.

When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.

Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土). 

Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.

The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.

Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.

Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

1.Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.

2.Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.

3.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.

4.Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.

5.We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.

 

It's a fine day. The White family get up at seven o'clock. They have breakfast at seven forty. And then they go to the park. They take a basket of food and a carpet(地毯). The park is not far from their home, so they ride bikes there. Then they get to the park, it's half past eight. Mr. and Mrs. White are talking with each other. Their son, ted, is playing with a ball. Their daughter, Jenny, is taking photos.

After about an hour, Ted and Jenny sit down to relax. At that time, they see a squirrel eating a pine nut(松子)in a big tree. When they see the squirrel eating, they feel hungry(饥饿的). They go to help their parents take the food out of the basket. Ted has a hamburger. Hamburgers are his favorite food. Jenny has an apple. Mr. and Mrs. White have some bread. They have a great time in the park.

1.What do the family take to the park?

A.A basket of food and a book.               B.A carpet and a dog.

C.A basket of food and a carpet.              D.Food and clothes.

2.When do they get to the park?

A.At 8:30 a.m.       B.At 8:00 a.m.        C.At 7:40 a.m.        D.At 7:00 a.m.

3.What is Jenny doing in the park?

A.She is reading a book.                    B.She is taking photos.

C.She is playing with a ball.                  D.She is drawing pictures.

4.What does the underlined word "squirrel" refer to(指)?

A.A kind of fruit.      B.A kind of animal.    C.A kind of drink.     D.A kind of sport.

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The White family ride bikes to the park.      B.Ted plays with a ball for about an hour.

C.Four people are in Mr. White's family.        D.Hamburgers are Jenny's favorite food.

 

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