题目内容

Where _____ your mobile phone ____? In shanghai.

A. has, bought B. did , buy C. is , bought D. was , bought

D 【解析】句意：——你的手机在哪里买的？——在上海。由题干可知“手机是被买的”，所以应用被动语态，由语境可知买手机的时间是在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为were/was+动词过去分词；主语是mobile phone，所以系动词用was，buy的过去分词是bought；故答案选D。
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Normally, we talk about the spirit of giving , and it is important to do this. But we hardly hear any talk about the spirit of receiving. Very few people know how to receive a gift kindly. Therefore, while we are receiving a gift ,we are actually rejecting it .And we turn off the flow of love by refusing to allow the other person to experience the joy of giving.

A man knew that his wife dreamed of having a fur coat , but he couldn’t afford to buy her such a coat .He loved his wife very much and he wanted to make her happy. Finally, he decided to start a fur-coat-buying project. He saved money in every way that he could .Two years later, he brought her a fur coat --- not one of the most expensive ones, but a nice fur coat. He gave it to his wife on her birthday. When she saw the coat, she said, “Oh , Bill, how could you ?You know how much we need a new sofa . ” Then after a while ,she said ,“But it is nice ,thank you .”But the husband’s feeling were hurt. Two years of love was hurt by her words---she didn’t accept a gift kindly.

Do we often act this way when we receive a gift? Are we sometimes too proud, or too cold? Or are we not strong enough to let the other person do the giving?

Are you unwilling to allow the other people to experience the joy of giving? After reading this passage, you may know what to do when you receive a gift next time.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.We often talk about the spirit of giving, but we hardly hear any talk about____________.

A. experience the joy of giving. B. experience the joy of receiving.

C. the way of giving D. the spirit of receiving

2.From the second paragraph, we can learn that _____________ .

A. the man had a very good job.

B. the man saved money in order to buy his wife a gift.

C. the women started a soft—buying project

D. the woman thought the fur coat was not as nice as her friend’s

3.The man was probably very ____________ after hearing his wife’s words.

A. sad B. happy C. relaxed D. shy

4.We know from the passage that the man’s wife _________________ .

A. often did silly things B. never gave his husband gifts

C. received a gift on her birthday D. often bought expensive things

5.The author mainly wants to tell us that _________________ .

A. giving is more important than receiving

B. we should be proud of what we have

C. receiving a gift kindly is very important

D. a man and his wife should learn how to get along well with each other

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 【解析】本文结合一个小案例向我们介绍了友善地接受别人的礼物的重要性。 1.句意：我们经常讨论付出的态度，但是我们很少听到讨论接受的态度。A.经历付出的快乐B.经历接受的快乐C.付出的方式D.接受的态度。原文“But we hardly hear any talk about the spirit of receiving....

Today’s world is full of plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts. We make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that it’s hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long.

The first plastic was invented in 1869. That’s when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of plastic from a plant material called cellulose. Before long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film.

In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and that’s when the real boom began. People started to use plastic in many fields instead of the old materials. Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil America uses every year is turned into plastic. That’s 2 million barrels of oil a day.

Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for sure because it has been around for too short a time. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around.

Although plastic lasts a long time, we don’t keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends up floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved（饿）to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into the sea. Much of that trash is plastic.

What can we do about plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each person’s actions can make a difference. It’s time to act now.

1.What can we know about plastic?

A. Plastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life.

B. America holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic.

C. Plastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down.

D. About 95% of plastic is used once and then thrown away.

2.Which detail supports the idea that plastic can be dangerous?

A. Animals starve to death after eating plastic.

B. Much of that trash is plastic.

C. About 10 percent of the oil we use every year is made into plastic.

D. John Wesley Hyatt made the first plastic from cellulose.

3.The underlined word “replace” in paragraph 3 means “______”.

A. Take the charge of B. Increase in value C. Take the place of D. Decrease in value

4.What might be written in the following paragraph?

A. Reasons about why we should use less plastic.

B. Criticism on those who make and buy plastic.

C. Tips for using plastic in the environmental friendly way.

D. Difference between using plastic and other materials.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Amazing Plastic. B. Dangerous Plastic. C. Useless Plastic. D. New Plastic

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 【解析】短文介绍了塑料的发明与使用，给人们的生活带来极大的便利，由于塑料长时间不能腐烂，会造成环境污染，给人类和动物造成极大的危害。建议大家都行动起来，对垃圾袋进行循环利用，加入到保护环境的行列之中。 1.细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段中的句子“Although plastic lasts a long time, we ...

(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

1.他不仅给他们提供早餐而且还提供正餐。

He offered them breakfast _____ ____ as dinner.

2.圣诞节期间我会休息三天。

I’m ______ three days _____during Christmas.

3.请你不要越过那条绳子好吗？

Will you please ______ _______ that rope?

4.她的话似乎没道理。

Her words didn’t seem to ______ ________.

5.我们总是被王老师鼓励在课堂上讲英语。_____________________________

6.尽管这是一项很辛苦的工作，但我却乐在其中。__________________________

7.他就是去年获得摄影比赛的那个男孩。 _________________________________

1.as well 2.taking/having off 3.not cross 4.make sense 5.We are always encouraged to speak English in class by Mr. Wang. 6.Although it is hard work , I enjoy it very much. 7.He is th...

Betty had nothing this morning, ________?

A. hadn’t she B. didn’t she

C. did she D. had she

C 【解析】 句意：贝蒂今天早上没有什么事，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的构成原则是：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。由于前半句中有表示否定意义的词nothing，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，并由had可知应用一般过去时态，在反意疑问句中用相应的助动词did引导，主语Betty为女性，故用she代替；故答案选C。

—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?

—Because my bike was broken on my way here.

A. why you came late B. why do you come late

C. why you come late D. why did you come late

A 【解析】英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。根据上文时间状语yesterday昨天，可知从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故从句中用一般过去时态。选项D为倒装语序，故选A。

Though she often makes her little brother ___ , she was made ___ by him this morning.

A. cry ; to cry B. to cry ; cry C. cry ; cry D. cry ; crying

A 【解析】句意：虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭，但今天早上她被他弄哭了。考查主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语。句意"虽然她经常让她弟弟哭，但今天早上她却被他弄哭了."。第一个空，make sb.do sth“让某人做某事”句型中，用省略to的动词不定式作宾补，因此B不正确．第二个空，由句意可知应是被动语态，在被动语态中，make sb.do sth省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，即be made ...

—Oh dear! How can I clean the classroom in just 10 minutes?

—Don't worry. . We can give you a helping hand.

A. Every dog has its day B. Practice makes perfect

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed D. Many hands make light work

D 【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在只有10分钟内打扫完教室呢？——不要担心。众人拾柴火焰高。我们能给你一个帮助。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；Practice makes perfect孰能生巧；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；根据We ca...

There used to a small lake near my house. At that time, I was used to a walk around it after supper.

A. have; taking B. have; take C. be; taking D. be; take

C 【解析】句意：在我家附近过去有一个小的湖泊。在那个时候，我习惯吃过晚饭在它周围散步。短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事。根据题意，故选C。

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