题目内容

J&M Music Store:

Rock, pop and country music.

Buy CDs new or used.

Listen before you buy.

Guitar lessons offered.

Peth Market:

Fresh fruit and vegetables.

Open Friday to Sunday mornings.

Free ice cream for children under 12.

Times Coffee Shop:

The best coffee in town.

Sandwiches, cakes, pies.

Open 10:00 a.m-11:00 p.m. daily.

Jazz music (Wednesday to Sunday).

Macon’s B&B:

Feel like home when you’re away from.

We have different kinds of rooms.

Delicious homemade breakfast.

1.You can_____ at J&M Music Store.

A.Receive guitar lessons B.borrow new or used CDs

C.Learn pop music history D.buy all kinds of music books

2.You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_____.

A.8:30 a.m. B.9:30 a.m. C.10:30 a.m. D.11:30 p.m.

3.If your friend is coming for visit, where will he stay for night?

A.In J&M Music Store B.In Peth Market

C.At Times Coffee Shop D.At Macon’s B&B

4.Where is the passage probably from ____.

A.A dictionary B.A newspaper C.A storybook D.A science report

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Psychologists(心理学家) are interested in the reasons why some people like taking part in risky sports.

When they studied people who were learning to jump from a plane with a parachute, they found that the parachutists’ bodies produced large amounts of two hormones(激素), adrenaline(肾上腺素) and noradrenaline(去甲肾上腺素), just before they made their jump. These hormones help to prepare us for any sudden activity. Adrenaline increases the heart beat and provides more sugar for the muscles(肌肉), while noradrenaline makes us react(反应) more quickly. However, noradrenaline also supplies energy to a part of the brain which controls feelings of pleasure. A feeling of pleasure caused by this hormone makes certain people want to take part in dangerous sports.

Another possible reason is the level of excitement in part of the brain. According to some psychologists, the brain tries to manage a certain level of excitement. They believe that people who have a low level of excitement look for new experiences in order to fire themselves with excitement, but people who usually have a high level of excitement try to avoid risks in order not to become overexcited. If the psychologists are right, people with a low excitement level are the ones who enjoy taking part in dangerous sports and activities.

It is thought that people with low levels of excitement have a slower-reacting nervous system than people with higher levels. So it may be possible to find out your level of excitement by testing your nervous system. A quick way of doing this is to put some lemon juice on your tongue(舌头). If you produce a lot of saliva(唾液), your nervous system has been affected(影响) by the lemon and so you probably have a high level of excitement; if you produce little saliva, you probably have a low excitement level. If you have a low level, you might enjoy taking part in risky sports. However, this does not mean that you have to try parachuting!

1.Did the parachutists’ bodies produce large amounts of adrenaline and noradrenaline before they made their jump?

_________________________

2.What does adrenaline increase and provide?

_________________________

3.Why do people with a high level of excitement try to avoid risks?

_________________________

4.How can people find out their level of excitement?

_________________________

5.Who may enjoy taking part in risky activities?

_________________________

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Apps are taking the place of teachers as technology plays a bigger role in language education.

Ma Ruining has been studying English for a long time, but her teachers are not in the classroom — they’re in the palms(手掌) of her hands. Ma has several English learning apps. They are often for users who want to improve their English, from listening to speaking.

Although she’s tired from eight hours’ office work, she does not spend her free time just relaxing by watching TV dramas as she did before.

She takes out her mobile phone and begins to practice her spoken English with an app called Liulishuo (“speaking fluently” in English), which offers ways to people looking to improve their spoken English.

A 10-second audio clip(音频) by native speakers is then played on the app as Ma starts her lesson. After that, the app asks her to imitate(模仿) the piece. The app then scores her performance on a scale (数值范围) from 1 to 100 and gives advice on how to make improvements.

“If you score more than 90, it means your pronunciation is good,” says Ma, who has been practicing English every day on the phone for the past six months.

“At first, I usually only get a score of 70 as I often mispronounce,” adds Ma, 26. “I graduated two years ago, but I wanted to improve my spoken English to study or travel abroad some day in the future.”

English learning apps make it convenient for people to study English. So what English learning apps are you using now?

1.According to the passage, who often uses English learning apps?

__________________________________________________________

2.How did Ma Ruining spend her free time relaxing?

__________________________________________________________

3.Will the app called Liulishuo provide users with suggestions?

__________________________________________________________

4.How often does Ma practice English on the phone?

__________________________________________________________

5.Why did Ma want to improve her spoken English?

__________________________________________________________

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