Question

词汇运用 （用括号内所给词的适当形式填空）。 (15分)

1.My father promised ______________ (not smoke) any more .

2.You shouldn’t keep your worries to     ___     (you), boys.

3.The police found the old man __________in the house,but they didn’t know when he died. (die)

4.People like to have their homes _______(paint) white because white can make them calm down.

5.He seemed ______________ (active) at first, but now I've realized he's lively.

6.Of all the teenagers, my cousin is _____________ (humour). We all like him.

7.My penfriend _____________(reply) to my e-mail just now.

8.My dream is____________(become) a great writer like MoYan.

9.The results of the competition ______________tomorrow afternoon. (announce)

10.The 23-year-old man was out of breath(气喘吁吁) after he climbed to the ________ (40) floor.

11.    ___     good marks in the coming exam, students are busy revising their lessons.(achieve)

12.How stubborn he is? You can't make him give up____________ (easy).

13.Shall we do something _________(relax) to make ourselves calm down?

14.Students aren’t allowed __________(hand) in homework late.

15.What great ____________ (suggest) you offered me! Thank you.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.not to smoke

2.yourselves

3.dead

4.painted

5.inactive

6.the most humorous

7.replied

8.to become

9.will be announced

10.fortieth

11.To achieve

12.easily

13.relaxing

14.to hand

15.suggestions

【解析】

试题分析：

1.考查不定式。句意：我爸爸答应我不再抽烟了。 promised后接不定式的否定形式，故填not to smoke。

2.考查代词。句意：男孩们，你们不应该把烦恼压在心里。烦恼放在自己的心里需要反身代词，故填yourselves。

3.考查形容词。句意：警察发现老人死在房子里，但不知是什么时候死的。dead 死的，形容词，die死，动词。本句用形容词做宾补表示老人的状态是死的，填dead。

4.考查代词。句意：人们喜欢把房间涂成白色的，因为白色让他们冷静。have+ sth+过去分词，表某物被别人做，故填painted。

5.考查反义词。句意：开始他像是不活泼，，现在我意识到他是活泼。At first开始，now现在，时间对比，意思也是相反的，lively与active活泼，互为近义词，反义词是不活泼，active的反义词是inactive,故填inactive。

6.考查形容词。句意：所有少年中，我表弟是最幽默的一个，我们都喜欢他。Of all ，三者以上的比较，用最高级，故填the most humorous。

7.考查动词。句意：我笔友刚给我回复电子邮件了。Reply to 回复，just now刚才，表明本句时态为一般过去时，故填replied。

8.考查不定式。句意：我的梦想是想成为像莫言那样的大作家。不定式表将来发生的，梦想还没有成为现实，故填to become。

9.考查被动语态。句意：竞赛结果将在明天下午被公布。从Tomorrow afternoon明天下午本句时态为一般将来时，结果是被公布的，故填will be announced。

10.考查数词。句意：那个23岁男人爬了四十楼后气喘吁吁。序数词+floor表明第几楼，故填fortieth。

11.考查不定式。句意：为了在马上到来的考试中取得好成绩，学生们正在忙着复习功课。本句为不定式做目的状语，故填To achieve。

12.考查副词。句意：他有多顽固？你不会轻易地让他放弃。Easy容易地，副词做状语修饰谓语，故填easily。

13.考查现在分词。句意：我们做放松的事情让我们冷静下来好吗？Relax放松，本句需要现在健康做定语修饰不定代词something,填relaxing。

14.考查不定式。句意：不允许学生们晚交作业。Hand in 上交，过去分词allowed后接带to不定式，故填to hand。

15.考查名词。句意：你给我的建议太棒了！谢谢。Suggest 建议，动词。感叹句结构为What + a +adj+单数可数名词，what +adj+复数可数名词或不可数名词,故填suggestions。

考点：单词拼写。