题目内容

【题目】Working from Home

My family recently had the bright idea that I should spend a day working from home.When I mapped out such a day, I had______working hard in my study, then taking a mid-morning cookie break with the kids, next returning to work, and finally going for a family walk.

cookie jar

However, during the first hour of my workday at home, I________touched any work. The children kept running into my study and asking me to play with them.Around 10:30 a.m., I decided to take that mid-morning cookie________and then found that there was nothing left in the cookie jar. The kids had eaten them all! I returned to my desk and began writing an e-mail until my wife walked in.

“I need to run to the store. Could you please fix the car battery (电池) for me?”, she said. I mumbled (嘟囔) to myself all the way to the car, did the job, and went back to my desk. Then, my kids started asking for lunch. After telling them over and over again to wait until their mom gets home, I finally put a sign to my door that ________ : Go Ask Someone Else!

And that worked really well. I finally________ to finish writing that e-mail. The house was quiet up to the________that the neighbor called and told me that my children went to ask him for lunch! I told him to send my kids back. Frustrated (懊恼的), I made sandwiches for the kids and myself. Just as I was cleaning up, my wife walked in.

I was so glad that she was back and couldn’t wait to escape. I________for the door to go back to my work. As I sat down at the desk, I realised things were not like what I had imagined. And I also understood how________ it is to take good care of a family.

1A.suggestedB.forgottenC.imaginedD.finished

2A.evenB.justC.stillD.hardly

3A.breakB.partyC.lessonD.walk

4A.readB.heardC.pronouncedD.translated

5A.offeredB.refusedC.preferredD.managed

6A.turnB.pointC.timeD.number

7A.paidB.headedC.waitedD.searched

8A.happyB.relaxingC.excitingD.hard

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

4A

5D

6B

7B

8D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者在家工作中遇到的种种问题,一切都与计划中的不一样,这种经历使作者感受到照顾好一个家庭很辛苦。

1

句意:当我计划这样的一天时,我已经想象到我先在书房里努力工作,然后在上午10点左右和孩子们一起吃饼干休息一下,然后回去工作,最后一家人出去散步。

suggested建议;forgotten忘记;imagined想象;finished完成。根据四个选项并结合句意可知,这是我在计划这样的一天时想象的安排,还未真实发生,故选C

2

句意:然而,在家工作的第一个小时,我几乎什么工作都没干。

even甚至;just仅仅;still仍然;hardly几乎不。根据“However”可知,后文与上文中想象的工作安排不一样,一早上,什么工作都没做,结合选项,只有D符合句意,故选D

3

句意:早上10点半左右。我决定在上午10点左右吃饼干休息一下,然后发现饼干罐里什么也没有了。

break休息;party聚会;lesson功课;walk散步。根据上文中文中“then taking a mid-morning cookie break with the kids,”可知,这里是讲上文中重复的内容,前后照应,故选A

4

句意:我一遍又一遍地告诉他们要等到他们妈妈回来,最后我在门口挂了个牌子:“去问别人!”。

read读;heard听见;pronounced发音;translated翻译。根据句意,这里指的是牌子上显示的内容,结合四个选项,只有A最符合句意,故选A

5

句意:我终于成功地写完了那封电子邮件。

offered提供;refused拒绝;preferred更喜欢;managed设法。manage to do sth.设法做某事且成功了,根据句意,作者最终成功的写完了邮件,故选D

6

句意:房子里一直很安静,直到邻居打电话告诉我,我的孩子去问他要午饭吃!

turn转弯;point(特定的)时刻和瞬间time时间;number数字。这里指的是“直到邻居打电话的时候”这个特定时刻,故B

7

句意:我回到书房去工作。

paid花费;headed前进;waited等待;searched搜索。head for朝……方向前进,固定短语,这里指作者朝门走去,回去工作。故选B

8

句意:我也理解了照顾好一个家庭是多么辛苦。

happy高兴的;relaxing令人放松的;exciting令人兴奋的;hard辛苦地。根据how修饰副词,且作者在家工作的经历让作者感受到照顾好一个家的辛苦,故选D

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【题目】Inside Animal Minds

Irene Pepperberg, a graduate of Harvard University, was interested in learning if animals could think. The best way to do this, she reasoned, was to talk to them. So she bought an African grey parrot she named Alex and taught him to reproduce the sounds of the English language. “I thought if he learned to communicate, I could ask him questions about how he sees the world.” She explains.

When Pepperberg began her research with Alex, very few scientists agreed that animals were able to think. How could a scientist prove that animals might, in fact, have intelligence (智力)? “That’s why I started my studies with Alex.” Pepperberg says.

Alex the parrot was a surprisingly good talker. He learned how to use his voice to imitate (模仿) almost 100 English words, including those for foods, colors, shapes and numbers. Although imitation was once considered a simple skill, in recent years, scientists have reported that it’s a very difficult ability. It requires the imitator to form an image of the other person’s body and actions in their mind and then put his own body parts into same place. It is a behavior that shows self-awareness (自我意识). Because Alex had mastered many English words, Pepperberg could ask him questions about a bird’s basic understanding of the world. Alex could count, describe shapes and colors; he even had a basic understanding of the idea of zero.

Many of Alex’s skills are normally only for humans and primates (灵长类). But parrots, live a long time in mixed societies. And like primates, these birds must watch the changing relationships within the group. This may explain Alex’s ability to learn a human language. Parrots learn to pronounce and use our words so they can become a part of our group.

Many researchers say that creativity and language in animals, like other forms of intelligence, have developed. “People were surprised to discover that some primates make tools,” says Alex Kacelnik, an animal researcher at Oxford University. “But people also thought, ‘Well, they share our ancestry (祖先) — of course they are smart.’ Now we are finding these kinds of behaviors in some birds. But we don’t have a recently shared ancestry with birds. It means,” Kacelnik continues, “intelligence is not something only for primates or humans.”

1Which of Alex’s skills showed self-awareness?

A.Describing colors.

B.Doing simple maths.

C.Copying human sounds.

D.Understanding the idea of zero.

2What do parrots and primates have in common?

A.They both watch the relationships within the group.

B.They both lived a long time in the same society.

C.Neither of them can reproduce English words.

D.Neither of them likes to be part of a group.

3Kacelnik probably agrees that ______.

A.some birds are more intelligent than humans

B.birds share a common ancestry with humans

C.only humans and primates are able to think

D.some animals are surprisingly intelligent

4What is the passage mainly about?

A.Research that shows intelligence is not limited to humans.

B.Ways of teaching animals to become more intelligent.

C.How human and animal intelligence are different.

D.How animals can communicate with humans.

【题目】 Dear friends, we warmly welcome you to Hamilton, Canada! If you want to stay here in hotels, please make your best choice.

Days Inn Hamilton

Address: 210 Main Street East Telephone: 414-6433 The number of rooms: 120

Single room: $25 Double room: $35

Special attractions: air-conditioned rooms, French restaurant, swimming pool, shops, coffee bar.

Best Western Hamilton

Address: 1530 Stone Church Road East Telephone: 414-5620 The number of rooms: 50

Single room: $12 Double room: S18

Special attractions: close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant, garage, swimming pool, free Wifi

Comfort Inn Hamilton

Address: 1500 Stone Church Road West Telephone: 414-6446 The number of rooms: 120

Single room: $15 Double room: $20

Special attractions: European restaurant, television, shops, nightclub, free Wifi.

Sheraton Hamilton Hotel

Address: 1264 116 King Street West, Hamilton Telephone: 414-8200

The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $30 Double room: $50

Special attractions: air-conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, swimming pool, large garden, free Wifi.

1If you book a room ahead in Best Western Hamilton, you will call a ________.

A.414-5620B.414-6433C.414-6446D.414-8200

2Where is Comfort Inn Hamilton located?

A.At 210 Main Street East.B.At 1264 116 King Street West.

C.At 1500 Stone Church Road West.D.At 1530 Stone Church Road East

3Which of the following will you choose if you want to enjoy Chinese food?

A.Best Western Hamilton.B.1530 Stone Church Road East.

C.Comfort Inn HamiltonD.Sheraton Hamilton Hotel.

4Where can we see this passage?

A.In a novel.B.In a news report.

C.In a science magazine.D.In an advertisement

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