题目内容
Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 3 . But we will feel lonely if we 4 have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends 5 don't get on(相处的) well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. As time passes, they will make up(言归于好) and become 6 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 7 . We miss them very much, but we can 8 them and write to them. It is likely that we would never see them again. And we can 9 new friends.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be true that they are 10 . Being happy helps you keep healthy.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
解析试题分析：
【小题1】因为close是“亲密的”意思，是一个形容词，watch和see后面不能接形容词，所以排除BD；根据意思，应该是“感到亲近”，所以用feel。所以本题选C。
【小题2】It is+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是怎样的”是一个固定句型。在此，it是形式主语，没有意思。所以本题选A .
【小题3】通过sometimes we need to be alone. “有时我们需要独处”，可知，本句应该是“我们不总是想让人们在周围。”“在四周”是around。其他选项并没有此意，故应排除。所以本题选D。
【小题4】通过But we will feel lonely “但是我们将感到孤独”可知，只有没有朋友的时候才会孤独。所以此处应用一个否定词，只有never。所以本题选B。
【小题5】通过That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. As time passes, they will make up可知，本句的意思应该是“朋友有时相处不好”“有时”是sometimes。所以本题选B。
【小题6】通过上文中出现过的friends可知，本文就是有个朋友的，所以本句的意思是，“他们重归于好，又成为好朋友。”而teachers，brothers和players都不符合题意。所以本题选D。
【小题7】通过Sometimes friends move away“有时朋友搬走了”和We miss them very much“我们非常想念他们”可知，朋友搬走了，我们会不高兴的。所以应该用unhappy。而angry“生气的”，happy“高兴的”，和hungry“饥饿的”都不符合题意。所以本题选B。
【小题8】通过上文的Sometimes friends move away和下文的write to them可知，此处应该是打电话，用call。所以本题选A。
【小题9】通过It is likely that we would never see them again可知，我们如果失去了朋友，我们会交新朋友。而“交朋友”是make friends。所以本题选C。
【小题10】通过Being happy helps you keep healthy.“快乐帮你保持健康”可知，前面应该用happy。因为前面是两者的比较，所以应该用比较级，又因为此处放在are的后面，应该用形容词，所以填happier。所以本题选A。
考点：本题考查夹叙夹议的文章。
点评：本文讲述了每个人都需要朋友，也需要独处，说明朋友之间的关系以及朋友的重要性。在阅读时，我们可以结合我们生活中与朋友相处的经历，来对文章的细节加以推断。在做题时，应注意对词的辨析，和固定用法的运用。一定要联系上下文，来选择正确的答案。
步步高达标卷系列答案
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broadcast1/'brɔ:dkɑ:st||ˈbrɔdˌkæst/n[C] a programme on the radio or on television: a radio news broadcast | live broadcast ( = a programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening) broadcast2 v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 [ I,T] to send out radio or television programmes: The interview was broadcast live across Europe. 2 [T] to tell something to a lot of people: There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job. broadcaster /ˈbrɔːdkɑːstə || ˈbrɔːdkæstər/ n [C] |
curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs || 'kjur-/ adj 1 wanting to know about something: When I mentioned her name everyone was curious. | [ +about] I’m incurious about this book she's supposed to be writing. |curious to see/hear/know etc: Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself.—opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual: a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that It's very curious that she left without saying goodbye. curl1 /kɜ:l|| kɚrl/ n 1[C] a small mass of hair |
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flask / flɑ:sk || flæsk/n [C] I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bottle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY flat1/ flæt / adj flatter, flattest 1▶ SURFACE◀ smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving: a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a |
pollute / pə'lu:t/ v [T] 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use: beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sb’s mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character: fears that Lawrence's novels would pollute young minds--polluted adj: polluted rivers--polluter n [C] pollution / pəˈlu:ʃn /n [U] 1 the process of making |
1.The pronunciation of the word "broadcast" is ____ or/ˈbrɔdˌkæst /.
A. /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/ B. /'brəud'sɑ:st/ C. /bræd'kɔst/ D. /'bru:dkɑ:st/
2.The word"____ "can be used as an adjective (形容词).
A. pollute B. pollution C. curious D. curiously
3.Which of the following is a flask?
A. B. C. D.
4. The word "pollute" means "______".
A. to tell something to a lot of people B. wanting to know about something
C. a programme on the radio or on TV D. to make air. water, soil, etc dirty
5.These texts are probably from ______.
A. a magazine B. a dictionary
C. a newspaper D. an advertisement