题目内容

Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?
Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.
Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.
Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.
By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.
Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just bu driving through the town.
The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.
小题1:Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?
小题2:Where did he grow up?
小题3:Why did he go to Denver?
小题4:Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?
小题5:What might be the reasons for Hershey’s success in his chocolate business?

小题1:Milton Hershey.
小题2:He grew up in Pennsylvania.
小题3:Because he wanted to learn how to make caramels.
小题4:Because his chocolate-flavored caramels were the best selling.
小题5:His courage, new skills, determination and the large and easy supply of milk and sugar.

试题分析：文章主要讲述了好时巧克力的创始人Milton Hershey 怎样兴办这样一个巧克力大工厂，以及在这个过程中经历过多少创业失败，最后成功建立了自己品牌巧克力工厂的故事。
小题1:题干意为：谁是巧克力之父。在第一自然段中有这样一句话"And you know that thefather of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey."可知，巧克力之父是Milton Hershey.
小题2:题干意为：他在哪里长大？在第二自然段首句"Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. 可知他是在宾夕法尼亚长大的。
小题3:题干意为：他为什么无丹佛？在第三自然段中有这样一句话"After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels."可他是为了学习如何做焦糖。
小题4:题干意为：他为什么决定自己做巧克力？在第四自然段中有这样一句话"Since his chocolate-flavored caramelswere the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself. "可知是因为他的巧克力味的焦糖销售最好。
小题5:题干意为：雪莱在巧克力公司成功的原因可能是什么？阅读短语可知，他是靠着勇气，新颖的技术，决心以及大量的奶糖供应成功的。故答：His courage, new skills, determination and the large and easy supply of milk and sugar.
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Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.
Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters , who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places.
Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. When the candles are lighted(点燃), everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.
As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.
小题1:Who would like to celebrate their birthdays?
__________________________________________________
小题2:How do American children celebrate their birthdays?
__________________________________________________
小题3:How many kinds of parties are the most popular today?
__________________________________________________
小题4:What’s for every birthday party?
__________________________________________________
小题5:Why do many of Americans stop having their birthday parties?
__________________________________________________

of  what  helpful  hobby  with  much  success  if   clear  do  write  few
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is   小题1:   to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are   小题2:  happier. And they can have more chances to be 小题3:  . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.
★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well  小题4:you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you  小题5:  . The high voice can help you become more confident.
★Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full
小题6:  confidence.
★Encourage yourself. 小题7:  down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have   小题8: .
★Pick up a hobby.小题9: you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a  小题10:
can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.


Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too much to say.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I quietly sat down beside her and   小题1:  her.
“Mom, I have a question for you,” I said, breaking the   小题2:.
“What?” she asked, still doing her work.
“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very   小题3:  voice.
She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very   小题4:  then because I thought I had hurt her.
It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again. “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “look at this thread (线). Sometimes it   小题5: , but most of it disappears (消失) in the quilt. The thread makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can   小题6:  be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside (在里面).”
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand   小题7:  the next spring. My father had a stroke (中风) and   小题8:  walk by himself anymore. After that, my mother   小题9:  my father walk outside every  day. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers and trees. The sun gently glistened through leaves. They two, hand in hand, walked slowly. To me, that was   小题10: picture in the world — that’s a picture of love.
They still don’t say “I love you” to each other. But I know they have deep love for each other. I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses. But actually, love is just a thread in the quilt.
In America ,students in high school must take certain subjects 1ike English，social studies , math ,P．E．and science．And they also choose among elective subjects(选修课)to complete their high school education． 小题1:______________________ .
Each student in the school has their own locker(锁柜)for books．小题2:___________________, and students can own a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite things．
Most high schools have at least one sports team．Schoo1s often offer football，baseball，softball ,basketball，volleyball，tennis and soccer．小题3:__________________．
Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16，some even earlier . 小题4:__________，but later they will probably get a job at a fast．food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop．
Sixteen is the legal(法定的)driving age in most states ,and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can．小题5:____________．Others would like their children to earn enough money to offer a used vehicle．Many teenagers feel it’s necessary to own one ,  and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive。
下面I栏是中学生要注意的五种安全隐患，II栏是六个可供详细解释或解决的方案。
请根据内容将它们进行配对，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
I栏
II栏
小题1:Running after each other at the rest time between two classes may get you hurt．
小题2:Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous．
小题3:When you get angry  with anybody, you fight against him．This is not good at all．
小题4:If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teacher’s permission you will be in danger.
小题5:Riding a bike inside the school-yard fast is regarded as one of the dangerous things at school．
A．Some students die in this way．Without their teachers or parents nearby, they may not know how to do with dangerous things they meet in the river．
B．Any classmates are your friends．Even if you can’t agree with everything，you don’t need to quarrel or fight．You should learn how to get along well with others．
C．When class in over and you should have a short rest inside or outside your classroom．But you can’t run here and there．
D．Because you may burn things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire．
E．So you can’t push each other when you get on the bus in order not to hurt others or yourself．
F．If you go home by bike，please push it instead of riding inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your school．
Most of students like to play sports during their holidays. But they exercise in different ways. We did a survey of 100 students  in Liu Chang's class, The picture on the right shows the result, The number of students playing badminton is the largest. Then,     students like playing badminton.
A. 29
B. 27
C. 28
I am Jack. I am fond of painting on T-shirts. I got the idea two years ago for my brother’s birthday present. T-shirts in the shops were expensive. So I decided to paint a T-shirt myself. I bought a white cotton T-shirt for $ 6 and some paints. I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!
Painting T- shirts is great fun. You needn’t be a great artist (艺术家). You can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got. I give a lot of them away as presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. I’ve made about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.
小题1: What does Jack like doing?
___________________________________________________________________
小题2:Who got the first painted (画好的)T-shirt
___________________________________________________________________
小题3: How many T-shirts has Jack made?
___________________________________________________________________
小题4: Are all the T-shirts the same?
___________________________________________________________________
小题5: What does Jack feel about painting T-shirts?
___________________________________________________________________
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies in their bodies. At that time---about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern(模式). They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that _____________ are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from heart disease.
Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers(雇主们) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making use of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap--- even ten minutes sleep can be helpful.
小题1: Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2: 在文中第二段空白处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。
Researchers are now saying that _____________ are good for everyone in any climate.
小题3: 请把划线部分句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
小题4: If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time to take a nap?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题5: Please give a title for the passage.
_____________________________________________________

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