题目内容

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Cars are important in the United States. Most people feel that they are poor without cars. Though he is poor,
he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.
    Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars. Maybe he didn't know how much the car was going
to affect the United States. The cars make the United States a country on wheels (轮子). And they have helped
to make the United States a rich and modern country.
    The car has become popular in the United States today. The country is a very large one. The Americans like
to move around in it. It is the easiest and cheapest way to travel in car. With a car people can go to any place
without spending a lot of money.
1. In the United States, _______.
[     ]
A. most people are too poor to buy cars
B. poor people wouldn't like to buy cars
C. all the poor people have cars
D. people think they are not rich if they don't have cars
2. What was Henry Ford?
[     ]
A. He was a car maker.
B. He was a car driver.
C. He was a car seller.
D. He was a traveler in a car.
3. According to the writer, cars in the United States _______.
[     ]
A. are the nicest
B. run fastest
C. make the country richer
D. make the country beautiful
4. The Americans like to move in cars because _______.
[     ]
A. there are no trains in the United States
B. cars can take them to any place they want to go
C. it doesn't take them much money to travel in cars
D. both B and C
5. Which is the best title?
[     ]
A. A Country on Wheels
B. A Rich and Modern Country
C. Making Cars
D. Traveling in Cars
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阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Many people say that they are working too many hours.They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

  Work hours are different from one country to another.In France, people spend about 1, 646 hours a year at work.In Japan, however, people work about 2, 159 hours a year.That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

  Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money.However, many companies don't pay overtime.Their workers don't get more pay for more work.Some people think it's their duty to work more hours.Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.

  Many people say that their vacations are too short.In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year.In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks.One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days.In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的)boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

(1)

A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.

[  ]

A.

513

B.

1, 646

C.

2, 159

D.

3, 805

(2)

The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means ".

[  ]

A.

正常的

B.

额外的

C.

有用的

D.

少量的

(3)

People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

[  ]

A.

France

B.

Germany

C.

the United States

D.

Great Britain

(4)

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

No companies offer vacations to their workers.

B.

Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C.

Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D.

More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

(5)

What can we infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Many workers have to work long hours.

B.

Many people have vacations long enough.

C.

Work hours are the same around the world.

D.

There are a lot of dull people in the world.

完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      What is the population of China? There are more than 1.2 billion people in China. It is   1   one fifth of the
world's population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think it   2   to control
the population growth. But I don't quite agree   3   them, because where there is a will, there is a way.
      The question is how we could   4   it known to everyone how serious the population problem is. Our
farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed.   5   we control
the population growth, many people will die   6   hunger. Too fast population growth have been and will be bad
for our nation. Though laws have been passed to control the population growth, in some places   7   is done to
carry out (贯彻) the laws. We should make people   8   that it is foolish of them to bring too many children into
the world. They shall no longer do what they have been doing for many years.
      We are fighting   9   too fast population growth. Yet the fighting won't end   10   everyone knows its
important and does something for it.
(     ) 1. A. most     
(     ) 2. A. possible 
(     ) 3. A. to       
(     ) 4. A. lets     
(     ) 5. A. If not   
(     ) 6. A. of       
(     ) 7. A. many     
(     ) 8. A. to know   
(     ) 9. A. for      
(     ) 10. A. until   
B. almost      
B. necessary       
B. for         
B. make        
B. Unless      
B. about       
B. little      
B. to learn    
B. against     
B. after     
C. highly      
C. impossible      
C. with        
C. has         
C. Until       
C. from        
C. a lot       
C. know        
C. about       
C. when      
D. hardly        
D. unnecessary   
D. on            
D. bring         
D. If            
D. out           
D. much          
D. learning      
D. without       
D. as          
完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    I'm taking my family to other countries to have a trip. We are going by train   1   New York, and then take a
ship to Europe. When we   2   in Europe, we're going to some countries for sightseeing (观光). We'll go to
places   3   by train or by bus. We are planning to fly home.
    It   4   us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we have planned a very   5   trip. We will go to
England, France and Italy. My wife is very interested in   6   to France because she is a teacher of French. And
my brother is looking   7   to a trip to Italy because he speaks Italian very well.
    We also   8   about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be   9   and
would save more time. But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children  10   that, too. What do you
think of my trip?
(     ) 1. A. to      
(     ) 2. A. got     
(     ) 3. A. also    
(     ) 4. A. paid    
(     ) 5. A. pleasure
(     ) 6. A. looking 
(     ) 7. A. forward 
(     ) 8. A. spoke   
(     ) 9. A. faster  
(     ) 10. A. have    
B. for         
B. reach       
B. too         
B. took        
B. interested     
B. going       
B. after       
B. told        
B. fast        
B. liked     
C. in         
C. arrive     
C. either     
C. spent      
C. interest        
C. coming     
C. over       
C. said       
C. quickly    
C. enjoy    
D. at             
D. get            
D. neither        
D. cost           
D. interesting    
D. seeing         
D. for          
D. talked         
D. more quickly   
D. enjoyed      

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