题目内容

Britain __to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister __since then.

A. decided, retired B. decided, has been retired

C. has decided, retired D. has decided, has retired

B 【解析】句意：英国去年决定退出欧盟。英国前首相戴维卡梅伦( David Cameron )从此退休。考查动词时态辨析题。last year去年，用于一般过去时，可排除CD两项。since then从那时起，用于现在完成时，可排除A项。根据句意语境，可知选B。
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—Shall we go traveling?

—We can't. _______, we don't have enough money. Secondly, we're too busy.

A. To start with B. As a result

C. After all D. In fact

A 【解析】 句意：---我们去旅行好吗？-----我们不能。首先，我们没有足够的钱。第二，我们太忙了。 本小题考查副词短语辨析。A. to start with意为“首先”； B. as a result意为“结果”； C. after all意为“毕竟”； D.in fact意为“事实上”。由secondly (第二)可知，前一句应用to start with (首先)，相当...

The Australians are like the English in many ways they have many British relatives.

A. if B. because C. so D. although

B 【解析】 句意：澳大利亚人在很多方面像英国人，因为他们有许多英国亲戚。if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。结合句意，前半句澳大利亚人像英国人，后半句澳大利亚人有许多英国亲戚，前半句是后半句的原因，故用because引导，故选B。

Choose the right sentences to complete the article.

Say the words “reality TV” and the show that comes into most people’s minds is Big Brother. 1. There have been varieties in more than seventy countries. The basic form is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they live together.

2. A similar show, the Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the form really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it was copied again and again. 3. For examples, in wife Swap, a mother went to live with a family of strangers and tried to run their home.

So what makes these shows so attractive? As we all know, living with people you don’t know is full of pressures and personality problems are common. 4. A TV presenter thought it was all about relationships and real people and if you were not interested in reality TV, you were not interested in people.

But is it healthy to be this interested in other people’s private life? 5. Not everyone prefers such shows, including the first winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. He said he wasn’t a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid.

A. In similar shows, competitors were sent to different places, being with strangers.

B. And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day?

C. Competitors often have to share tasks and this also brings disagreement.

D. Love it or not, the programme is worldwide popular.

E. Actually the idea wasn’t original.

1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】试题本文是一篇议论文，介绍的是流行的真人秀节目和对这种节目的思考。 1.根据下文There have been varieties in more than seventy countries.，可知真人秀节目很受欢迎。备选句子中，Love it or not, the programme is worldwide...

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one cent left. He was so __________that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he was too nervous to say anything when a young ___________ opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much should I _________ for that?” “Nothing.” She replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for __________.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger _________, but it also made him believe in God more because this woman was just like an angel sent by God. He was about to ___________before this point.

Years later the young woman became seriously __________. The local doctors had no idea how to cure her. They finally sent her to the big city, where ________ could be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, who was ________as a doctor was called in for this case. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. __________, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. _________ his doctor's coat he went in to see her. He ___________ her at once. He went back to the Doctors’ room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.

After a long hard time, she was able to leave hospital. When the bill was sent to her room, she was __________ to open it because she knew that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, but a note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of ___________.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of __________ flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God. Your love has spread(传播) through human hearts and hands.

1.A. full B. tired C. dirty D. hungry

2.A. woman B. man C. salesman D. actress

3.A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend

4.A. kindness B. bravery C. honesty D. smartness

5.A. surely B. emotionally C. mentally D. physically

6.A. give out B. give up C. put up D. put out

7.A. poor B. rich C. ill D. weak

8.A. specialists B. nurses C. ministers D. philosophers

9.A. helpful B. well-known C. well-behaved D. careful

10.A. Impatiently B. Clearly C. Immediately D. Silently

11.A. Had on B. Worn C. Put on D. Dressed in

12.A. recognized B. saw C. heard D. noticed

13.A. calm B. excited C. afraid D. pleased

14.A. water B. milk C. coffee D. tea

15.A. joy B. regret C. success D. sadness

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 【解析】试题短文叙述了一位善良的女士曾经救助过一名小男孩，结果在自己生病后，已经做了医生的那个男孩又救了她一命，告诉我们一个善有善报的道理。 1.句意：他饿极了，决定在隔壁...

Wu Dajing did a great deal of practice before the Winter Olympics in 2018 so that he won a gold medal.

A. many B. hundreds C. a large amount of D. a large number of

C 【解析】句意：吴大静在2018冬奥会之前做了大量的练习，所以他获得了一枚金牌。考查同义词辨析。a great deal of大量的/许多的，后接不可数名词。四个选项都有“大量”的意思，但是用法有别。many和a large number of后面需接复数名词，句中的practice是不可数名词，可排除AD两项；hundreds需和of连用，也可排除。a large amount of后接...

Wang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in

Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.

When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,

Wang’s teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上传) Wang’s picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been

nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.

After hearing Wang’s story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to

give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.

By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wang’s village now has electricity and tap water, “…and

my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”

1.What was the weather like on Monday morning?

A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm.

2.Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom?

A. Because he lost his books . B. Because he told a joke.

C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late.

3.The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children .

A. stay happy B. keep healthy

C. stay educated D. keep warm in winter

4.What can we know from the text?

A. Zhaotong’s weather in winter is warm.

B. Wang’s future life may become better.

C. Wang’s village had electricity before.

D. Few people shared the boy’s picture.

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】文章讲述了雪花男孩王福满的故事。 1.根据On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.和his hair and eyebrows had been completely...

Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence" in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.

An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing(识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphGo（阿尔法狗）. Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.

Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.

Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.

1.From Paragraph 1, we know that

A. all problems can be solved by AI

B. machines with AI can think and learn

C. AI has been around for only 60 years.

D. AI works in the same way as humans

2.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）

A. Chess

B. AlphaGo

C. the danger

D. AI

3.According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?

School Report

Subject/Name

Math(100)

Art(100)

Computer(100)

Mike

60

95

95

Peter

95

65

90

Amy

65

90

95

Cathy

95

95

60

A. Mike.

B. Peter.

C. Amy.

D. Cathy.

4.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.

A. wishes

B. worries

C. feelings

D. discoveries

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 【解析】本文主要介绍了AI（人工智能）的发展，最新的成果（AlphGo）以及成为AI设计师必备的技能和科学家对AI的愿景。 1.句意：从第1段我们知道具有AI的机器可以思考和学习。A.所有问题都可以通过AI解决；B.具有AI的机器可以思考和学习；C. AI已经存在了60年；D. AI的工作方式与人类相同。原文“Artificial in...

— Did Peter do very well in the sports meet?

— Yes. He ran very fast__________ he could catch up with others.

A so that B in order to C. so as to D. in order

A 【解析】句意：——彼得在运动会中表现得很好吗？——是的，他跑得很快，以便赶上其他人。本题考查状语从句。A so that意思是“以便、目的”，后接从句；B in order to意思是“为了”，后接短语；C. so as to意思是“以便、为了”，后接短语；D. in order意思是“整齐、按次序”，后接动词不定式。本题中，横线后面为一个句子，该句子结构为主谓宾结构，故答案选A。 ...

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