题目内容
—______, mummy.
B. Goodbye
C. Ok
D. Good evening
Please look at the photo. It is the photo 1 my family.
This is my grandfather.2 name is Dave Hand. He is a doctor. And this is my grandmother. Her name 3 Anna Brown. She is my father’s 4 .
The tall man is my father. He likes playing baseball. He 5 cool. The nice woman is my mother. She likes watching TV. She has 6 yellow ring.
The man with glasses is my 7 . He is my father’s brother. His 8 is Paul. He comes to see my grandparents with Emma and their daughter Mona. Look! The young woman is my aunt. Her 9 name is Smith. And the little girl is my 10 . Her name is Mona Hand. The boy in the photo is Tim. It’s me.
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Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?
A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket. |
B.Someone works in the penguin pen. |
C.Someone will go outside into cold weather. |
D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink. |
A.He bullied another student. | B.He is going shopping. |
C.His is being picking up early. | D.He is being given a prize. |
A.He was going outside. | B.He was reading a story. |
C.He was sleepwalking. | D.He was looking for his dad. |
A.Tony got up and had a glass of water. |
B.We came home and found him sleeping. |
C.The ball was lost and a window was broken. |
D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry. |
A.Truth and lies | B.Work and sleep |
C.Cause and effect | D.Life and dreams |