题目内容

词汇运用（计10分）
小题1:We saw so many famous stars in the new film called The Founding of a Party (建党伟业)_______.(激动)
小题2:What an ________ trip we had in such bad weather! (讨厌的)
小题3:You should be more careful because there are many machines ______ by the button in your hand. (控制)
小题4:I think a computer is one of the greatest ____________ in the world.(发明)
小题5:How long have you _______my dictionary? (借)
小题6:It is even ________ to hike in the mountain in the heavy rain.(tough)
小题7:On their way to sending letters to people, my clever dog saved the two ________ lives.(postman)
小题8:A group of scientists will come to our school to give us some _________ about how to learn English well.(speak)
小题9:The king ordered to have the robber _________ for his crime(罪行). (hang)
小题10:Mr. Wu spent as much time as he could ________ the difficulties to us.(explain)

小题1:excitedly
小题2:unpleasant
小题3:controlled
小题4:inventions
小题5:kept
小题6:tougher
小题7:postmen’s
小题8:speeches
小题9:hanged
小题10:explaining

试题分析：
小题1:句意；我们激动地在名叫建党伟业的新电影当中看到了许多著名的明星。结合语境及汉语提示，可知填副词excitedly，兴奋地，激动地，做状语。
小题2:句意：在这样糟糕的天气里，我们的旅行太令人不愉快了。结合语境及汉语提示，可知填形容词unpleasant，作定语。
小题3:句意：你应该更加小心，因为你的手中有许多通过按钮控制的机器。过去分词作定语表示被动的动作，和被修饰词是动宾关系，根据汉语提示，可知填过去分词controlled，控制。
小题4:句意：我认为电脑是世界上最伟大的发明之一。结合语境及汉语提示，可知填复数名词inventions，发明。
小题5:句意：你已经借了我的词典多久了？结合语境可知本句描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作，故需用持续性动作，根据汉语提示，可知填过去分词kept，保持，持有。
小题6:句意：在大雨中在山中徒步旅行更艰苦了。本句even含有更加的含义，意为同平时进行比较，故形容词用比较级。根据所给单词，可知填tougher，更艰难的。
小题7:句意：在他们给人们送信的路上，我的聪明的狗救了两个邮递员的命。结合语境可知填复数名词的所有格形式postmen’s，邮递员们的。
小题8:句意：一对科学家们要来我们学校，给我们做一些关于如何学好英语的演讲。结合语境及所给单词，可知填复数名词speeches，演讲。
小题9:句意：因为他的罪行，国王命令把这个强盗绞死。Have后面接过去分词作宾语补足语，表示把某事做了，结合语境及所给单词，可知填过去分词hanged，悬挂，绞死。
小题10:句意：吴老师花费他尽可能多的时间来给我们解释这些困难。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；结合语境及所给单词，可知填explaining，解释。
点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意，习惯搭配等，判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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短文首字母（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
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短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题l分，满分l0分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
With today’s busy lifestyles, many parents want to spend more“quality”time with their children. It’s the time that the family members have more 小题1:c   to get to know each other.
Much of the child’s basic learning takes place when the whole family are together doing 小题2:u   things, such as getting dressed, watching movies and talking about 小题3:d   life.
Children小题4:n   to know they are loved. The cry of children today is,“Love me for who I am, not 小题5:w   I do. Love me for who I am, even when I am naughty.”This does not mean that you allow the child to do 小题6:e  . What it does mean is that even though the child behaves badly, you 小题7:should s   love him. By living in a family, children learn to share with others, 小题8:c   for others, and how to love others. Children learn about trust (信任) from their parents. They learn trust from being trusted. When parents trust the child to do something on his 小题9:o  , the child learns that he can do it.
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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，共5分
小题1:All those foreign             (thief) have been caught.
小题2: Is Australia the             (three) largest island country in the world?
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小题5:Our              (know) of the universe is growing all the time.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题1:_________ (luck), they didn’t win the basketball final math, though they put all their effort into it.
小题2:You are one of the ________________ (pretty) girls I have seen
小题3:After four _________ (hour) flight, I felt very tired.
小题4:My mother bought a big cake for my grandma’s _________ (ninety) birthday yesterday.
小题5:There are forty-five people in the classroom, __________ (include) the teacher.
缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
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We need some tomatoes, and then          
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根据所提供的句子意思，将所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
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小题5:We are excited about the        (excite) news.
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