题目内容

阅读下面材料,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

What is recycling?It is to reuse anything that can be used again.Recycling may save our world.“Recycling”also means doing everything we can do to prevent the need for recycling.How do we do this?Here are some suggestions:

1.“________”is to reuse something that can be used again.

2.What should we take when we go shopping to prevent the need for recycling according to the passage?

3.请将画线的英语句子译成汉语。

4.Why should we take short showers instead of baths?

5.This passage mainly tells US some ________.

答案:
解析:

  1.Recycling/To recycle

  2.We should take our(own)bag(s)./Our own bag(s)./Our bag(8)./Bag(s).

  3.不要让冰箱门长时间开着!

  4.Because they/we can use(much)less water./Because they/we can save much water.

  5.suggestions/advice about/on saving energy/ways to save/of saving energy

  说明:

  ①本题共10分,每小题2分。

  ②与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写正确,且符合题意要求,也得分。


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阅读下面材料,根据其内容回答后面所提问题或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them.However, problems appear.One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities.

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough.Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools.Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy.As a child from a migrant worker’s (外来务工人员)family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study.  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.

But there is a long way to go. , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money.A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school.“Luckily, some people and companies donate(捐赠,赠送)money, used books and a lot more other things to help us.Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.

      In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities.Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious(和谐)one

根据文章内容完成下列任务。

    从A、B、C三个选项中,选出两个适当的选项并将其字母标号分别填入短文中6、7的空白处。

A.Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school.

B.The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough.

C.For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

    1.             2.          

根据短文,回答下列问题。

3.What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4.What do people and companies donate to help the school?

将文中划线部分译成汉语。

    5.                                       

阅读下面材料,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

    Thousands of years ago,people didn’t know why sometimes the moon is full and sometimes it is crescent(弯曲)shaped,and even sometimes it can’t be seen at all.The moon was a great mystery(谜)to them.They made up stories about the great light in the night sky.They thought there was a god up there who was in charge of(掌管)the moon。They called the god,“Moon God”.

      In fact the moon is the Earth’s satellite(卫星).Many planets have a satellite,and some have many.Our moon travels around the Earth once a month.It’s much smaller than the Earth and gravity(引力)pulls it.

    In most nights the moon is the brightest thing in the sky.This is because it reflects(反射)light from the sun.It doesn’t shine itself.

    What we see of the moon changes from night to night.Its changing shapes are called phases(盈亏).The pictures of the moon’s phases show the shapes of the shining part of the moon that people see in its different phases.

    When the moon is between the sun and the Earth,we can’t see the moon at all.This is called a“new moon”.

    When the moon is behind the Earth and the sun shines on it,there is a“full moon”.

    Thanks to space travel,people now know more about the moon.Humans have even visited it.They know that there is no air,no water or life there.But there is much sunlight and natural resources(资源).These can be very useful to usSome scientists saywith the help of modem technologymore and more people will be able to go to the mooneven live on itMaybe it will be some people’s second home in the future.

(The changing positions of the moon’s phases)  (The pictures of the moon’s phases)

1.In the third sentence of Paragraph I“They made up stories about the great light in the night sky”,“the great light”refers to _____________.

2.Why is the moon very bright in most nights?

3.We can see the“full moon”____________times a year.

4.将画线的英语句子译成汉语。

5.Which of the pictures a,b,c,d,e is of a“new moon”?

阅读下面材料,根据其内容完成所给任务。

“Father” of hybrid rice- Yuan Longping

杂交水稻之交——袁隆平

Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Tiffs new type of rice would be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping--"Father" of hybrid rice.

    Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural University in 1953. He came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.

      In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production(生产).In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.

Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved (应得)a Nobel Peace Prize.

      In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research.

1.  What was Yuan Longping's childhood dream?

______________________________________________________________

2.What arc Yuan Longping' s hobbies?

_____________________________________________________________

3.The underlined word "her" in 4th paragraph means "_____________________” .

4.Seven years after the successful development of hybrid rice, it was introduced to________. On   the map No.__________ is where the country is.

5.According to the following explanations of the word "variety" in a dictionary, the word "varieties" in 2nd paragraph probably means "_________".

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