题目内容

【题目】完形填空(15分, 1.5分一题)

In western countries, many people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. __ some people think they shouldn’t buy too many things. They have started a ___ day called Buy Nothing Day. They hope that nobody goes __ on that day.

Buy Nothing Day __ on November 29. It is after Thanksgiving Day. Often, in western__ , before Christmas, there are so many advertisements in the newspapers and __ TV to tell people to buy something. The idea for Buy Nothing Day__ in Canada. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, America, parents and children get together to__ stories, sing songs and draw pictures. The children talk about__ they can’t get many toys.

Can you buy __ just for one day? Have a try!

【1】A. But B. And C. So

【2】A. bad B. special C. cold

【3】A. washing B. fishing C. shopping

【4】A. is B. was C. are

【5】A. city B. cities C. countries

【6】A. at B. for C. on

【7】A. got B. thought C. started

【8】A. read B. look C. see

【9】A. what B. why C. where

【10】A. something B. anything C. nothing

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】C

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了西方的“不消费日”。它由加拿大人发起,时间是每年的11月29日。这项活动是要唤起公众关注第一世界浪费资源的消费习惯。在这一天,参加者拒绝购买任何商品。

【1】A 考查连词辨析及语境的理解。A. But但是,表示转折关系;B. And并且,和,表示并列关系;C. So所以,表示因果关系。根据“buy”和“shouldn’t buy”可知,此处是转折关系,故选A

【2】B 考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。A. bad坏的;B. special特殊的;特价商品;C. cold寒冷的。根据文中提到的“shouldn’t buy too many things”可知这项活动是提倡不买商品是新发起的,且是特殊的。故选B

【3】C考查动名词辨析及语境的理解。“Buy Nothing Day”译为“不消费日”。人们希望在这天没有人购物, shopping是现在分词,做目的状语,go shopping=go to shop,意思是去购物。故选C

【4】A考查be动词辨析及语境的理解。主语为Buy Nothing Day,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故选A

【5】C考查名词辨析及语境的理解。A. city城市; B. cities城市,city的复数形式;C. countries国家,country的复数形式。从文章开头“In western countries”可知应选国家,答案是C

【6】C考查介词辨析及语境的理解。A. at用于指较小的地方或门牌号,如at the station, at 115Zhongshan Road;B. for表示去向、目的,意为“向、往、取”等; C. on表示地点,一般指与面或线接触,意为“在……上”,如on TV在电视上。故选C

【7】C考查动词辨析及语境的理解。A. got是 get的过去式,“使得、获得、变成”;B. thought是think的过去式,“认为、想 ”;C. started是start的过去式,“开始”。从“Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.”这句话可知,原来没有“不消费日”,这个想法源于加拿大,故选C

【8】A考查动词辨析及语境的理解。A. read 阅读;B. look 看;C. see看见。“stories”是故事的意思,read stories读故事,故应该选A

【9】B考查特殊疑问词辨析及语境的理解。A. what 什么,询问什么事;B. why 为什么,询问原因C. where哪里,什么地方,询问地点。句意:孩子们讨论为什么他们不能得到玩具。此处why 引导的是宾语从句。故选B

【10】C考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. something 某事,某物;B. anything 任何事;C. nothing没什么,无事,无物。全文介绍的是“不消费日”,在这天不买任何商品,最后一句的意思为“你能够一天不买东西吗?试一试。”。故选C

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【题目】完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)

Jack was a milkman. He and his horse, Pierre, worked every day. They were great friends and took to people together for years and years. After a while, Jack didn’t have to do much any more because Pierre knew where and when to . The two friends went on with their until one morning. Jack came into work one day to find his boss waiting for him. “Jack,” said his boss, “I have some news. This morning Pierre died in his stall.” Tears started to ran down Jack’s face. “I will never see my friend ,” said Jack tearfully. “I understand what you now. You may have the day off if you like.” “No, I have something to do,” and with that Jack walked off. He was given a new horse and carriage(马车). That day, Jack was in a bad . His carriage was hit by a truck. When the boss got to the place, he asked, “Is Jack ?” “No, he died in the crash,” said the doctor. “I don’t ,” said the driver of the truck. “It was like he didn’t even see me.” “That’s because he didn’t. This man has been for 5 years,” said the doctor. “I never knew!” said Jack’s boss. “He didn’t you?” said the doctor. Just then, Jack’s boss what Jack said about Pierre. “No, but someone else knew.” ?” asked the doctor. “A friend of Jack’s. His name was Pierre. I think that it was just little between friends.”

1A. hardly B. badly C. angrily D. happily

2A. milk B. newspaper C. food D. money

3A. rest B. start C. play D. stop

4A. job B. way C. meal D. holiday

5A. sad B. old C. strange D. usual

6A. much B. again C. often D. home

7A. think B. want C. mean D. feel

8A. road B. trouble C. accident D. weather

9A. dangerous B. OK C. afraid D. weak

10A. know B. understand C. drive D. watch

11A. ill B. blind C. lonely D. careless

12A. see B. tell C. ask D. mind

13A. forgot B. thought C. remembered D. wrote

14A. Whose B. What C. When D. Who

15A. joke B. mistake C. friendship D. Secret

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