When the sun goes down and the sky turns dark, people go back home.For them,this is the end of the day. But this is not the end of the day for some people.For them,work is just starting because they are night workers.When almost all people are sleeping, night workers are working hard..

Betty's sister is a nurse.She works in a large hospital.Every month she works at night for ten days.She starts to work at 9o'clock in the evening and finishes it at 6o'clock in the morning. She says,"I have lunch between two and three o'clock in the morning." Andy's uncle works at the fire station(消防局)at night.Tonight he may drive to a house to put out a fire.

There are policemen who work at night.Some of them drive through the streets.They watch carefully.They say to themselves,"Is everything all right?" Many guards(护卫)work at night.They guard houses, buildings and factories.Many newspapermen work at night. They write news and stories for the morning newspapers.And there are soldiers who do not sleep at night. They guard our country for us.

Night workers finish their work when the sun comes up.On their way home,they meet the day workers who are just starting their work.We must remember that there are many night workers around us.They work hard when we sleep.

1.This passage is about

A. all kinds of jobs

B. nurses and policemen

C. policemen and newspapermen

D. people who work at night

2.Night workers start their work

A. when the sun comes up

B. when they day workers finish their work

C. when the day workers fall asleep

D. at 9:00in the morning

3.Betty's sister works

A. every night

B. at a fire station

C. ten days a month as a night worker

D. for twelve hours at night

4."to put out a fire" in the second paragraph means

A. to stop a fire from burning

B. to move a fire to another place

C. to look at a fire

D. to make a fire

5.Which of the following is not true?

A. Some nurses are night workers.

B. Many newspapermen work at night.

C. Many guards work at night.

D. Policemen only work at night.

Humans are land animals, but we are also closely connected to the sea. In history, the sea has given a lot to mankind. The sea has provided man with food and a better way to travel to different parts of the world.

In the modern world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are going to meet the end. The sea, however, still can be hoped to satisfy man's needs.

The list of riches of the sea to be developed by man's technology is amazing. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable minerals on the ocean floor are ready to be mined(开采).

Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce plenty of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by eastern people.

Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam(蒸汽) in a steamship. Ocean waves offer possible use as a source of energy.

Technology allows man to explore more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.

The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Scientists believe that by the year 2050 the problems that prevent us from making full use of the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.

1.According to the passage, which is not in the list of the riches of the sea?

A. Ocean winds B. Minerals C. Fishes and shellfishes D. Oil and gas

2.When will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely possibly be solved?

A. In the next century. B. At the end of the 20th century.

C. By the middle of the 21st century. D. In a couple of years.

3.Why does the writer mention a steamship in paragraph 5?

A. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.

B. To explain that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.

C. To argue that man should use steamships.

D. To describe that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Needs of Man. B. Sea and Sources of Energy.

C. Sea Exploring Technology. D. Sea Harvest and Food.

5.We can conclude(得出结论) from the passage that ______.

A. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possible

B. technology for exploring the sea has been solved

C. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor

D. humans haven’t fully made use of the riches of the sea

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